发布时间 : 星期四 文章(完整版)2017年广东省中考英语试卷及答案,推荐文档更新完毕开始阅读718a3e52091c59eef8c75fbfc77da26925c59688
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A International Poetry Competition World Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets(诗人)aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be divided into two groups: Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language) The winners of each group will receive£1000. RULES: All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence(暴力) or drugs. The competition begins on 3 March, 2017 and ends on 28 August, 2017. To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycomp@center.uk. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s). Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycomp@center.uk. 56. The World Poetry Day is on_____. A. March 28th B. March 3rd C. March 21st D. August 28th 57. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is_____. A. to encourage the British to write poems
B. to teach children how to read and write poems
C. to raise money for the poets from all over the world D. to help people to read, write and teach poems better
58. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT_____. A. that poets can write poems in any language B. that poets must use their unpublished poems
C. that poems can’t be taken back after the competition
D. that poems can’t be written on the subject of violence or drugs. 59. Poets can get £1000 if_____.
A. they win in the group B. their poems are published
C. they enter the competition D. their poems are written by themselves 60. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition? ①Pay£5 for each poem. ②Visit the Centre Shop.
5
③Email their poem(s) to poetrycomp@center.uk.
④Mark Open or ESL in the top right –hand corner of their document.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ②①④③ D. ③④②①
B
People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)
wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.
The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.
Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.
There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.
People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 61. This passage is probably from ___________.
A. a book review B. a science book
C. a school report D. a computer magazine 62. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.
C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.
D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 63. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A. 气候恶劣的 B. 充满危险的 C. 困难重重的 D. 无人居住的 64. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _____________. A. that the temperature suddenly drops B. that the water under the ice is frozen C. that the ocean water under the ice moves D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice 65. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. The thick ice in the North Pole. B. A difficult trip to the North Pole. C. The real situation in the North Pole.
D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.
C
配对阅读 左框是五位旅行者的需求,右框是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求,选出最适合他们的旅游线路,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 66.Kitty will have two weeks off A. 22 Days from $3629 Travel on the ancient route, you and she’d like a tour at a cost of may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up. 6
about $2500. She feels like The remains of the old cities help to record their past. visiting China’s historic B. 13 Days from $2700 This is a journey deep into capitals. Xinjiang area. Driving most part of this journey is surely an exciting experience, and most areas we pass 67. Lucas dreams of travelling along are still undeveloped. the ancient route(路线)in China C. 6 Days from $1899 We’ll take you across Xinjiang during his summer vacation to area. This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for find out what it used to be. most part of the journey will be made by bus. D. 13 Days from $2449 You can experience going 68. Sam likes to meet challenges(挑through China’s past to its present. The world-famous 战). He is going to spend no historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful more than $2000 travelling culture are really fantastic. across Xinjiang. E.5 Days from $2069 The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)are great winders in the world. These 69. Elsa is taking her parents to visit places of interest are valuable treasures across the china. They plan to travel along beautiful area. the Silk Road. They also want F.12 Days from $2199 This journey heads all the way to to take a cruise on the Yangtze Kirgizstan, a friendly neighbor from the beginning. River. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before. 70. Janet wants to learn about China. G.16 Days from $3799 Traditional Silk Road includes She is looking forward to excellent Yangtze Cruise(乘船游览).This tour From visiting the great wonders in the capital to Dunhuang, Chongqing, and then to China. shanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China. 五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life __71__ technology for a month.
When the film group meet __72__ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that __73__ hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one __74__ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “__75__ we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”
Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not __76__, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many __77__. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school __78__ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things __79__. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all __80__ of activities together.
Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?
7
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分) A. 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Our words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up. When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a difficult time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didn’t know anyone. I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the Kids broke the ice. “Man! You have one BIG nose!” I felt hurt and didn’t know what to say. I wanted to cry. But I managed a little smile---as if it didn’t hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really took me twenty years There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence(信心)to go on with my business.
Information Card The thing that may influence people for a long time Jason’s feeling when he entered the dining hall The part of Jason’s body that other kids laughed at The number of years that Jason spent growing out of the influence The person who gave Jason courage and confidence 81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。
常言道“良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷,你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛,主题是“语言的力量”,请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括: 你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历(事情的经过以及对你的影响); 呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
8