发布时间 : 星期日 文章新外研版英语初二下册m6-hobbies更新完毕开始阅读732cd91150e79b89680203d8ce2f0066f53364b3
教师:_侯爱博_ 学生： 李栉风 年级： 初二 科目： 英语 日期: 2014 年 月 __ 日
Module 6 Hobbies 爱好
1. stamp n. 邮票 2. shelf n. 隔板；架子 3. look n. 看；瞧 必记单词 4. coin n. 硬币 5. skill n. 技能；技艺 6. activity n.活动 7. pleasure n. 愉悦；快乐 8. success n. 成功 1. take up 占据 知 2. have a look 看一看 常考短语 识 3. as well as除了；也 目 4. as a result 结果；因此 标 5. come out 出版 1. They must be really valuable. 它们一定很值钱。 2. I’ll show you my stamps too. 我还要给你看我的邮票。 经典句型 3. Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 爱好可以使你成长。 4. ...it came out as a book in 2012. .......它于2012年成书出版。 重点语法 英语基本句型 能听懂谈论爱好的对话和短文；谈论自己和他人的爱好；读懂技能目标 描述爱好的短文；写关于自己或他人爱好的短文。
Unit 1 Do you collect anything? 你收集什么东西吗？
要点全解
1. tidy up 收拾，整理（教材P48）
tidy up 是由动词tidy和副词up构成的动词短语。它的宾语是名词时，这个名词既可以放在tidy 和up之间，又可以放在tidy up之后；它的宾语是代词时，则这个代词必须放在tidy和up之间。
Lingling, please help tidy up the dinner table.
= Lingling, please help tidy the dinner table up.玲玲，请帮忙收拾一下饭桌。 There are so many books on the desk. I’ll tidy them up. 课桌上有这么多书，我将整理一下。 [拓展]
tidy 还可用作形容词，意为“整洁的”，可以在句子中作定语或表语。Tidy的反义词是untidy, 意为“不整洁的”。
You have a tidy/an untidy bedroom.你们有一间整洁的/不整洁的卧室。
2. Which hobby do you think takes up the most space? 你认为哪种爱好占用最多的空间？（教材P48）
(1) do you think在句中作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。
When do you think they will arrive here?你觉得他们什么时候到达这里？
How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？
(2) take up 意为“占据”。take up既可指时间上的，也可指空间上的。 The job takes up all my time.这项工作占用了我所有的时间。 The table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占空间。 [拓展] take的常用短语
take off 起飞；脱下 take out 拿出 take away 拿走 take back 归还 take down 取下 take photos 拍照 take part in 参加
3. Come in and find somewhere to sit down. 进来找地方坐下。（教材P48） somewhere 在此意为“某处”。
We need to find somewhere to live. 我们需要找个住处。 I know somewhere we can go. 我知道一个地方我们可以去。
somewhere 还可用作副词，意为“在某处；在某地”，多用于肯定句。 I have seen her somewhere before. 以前我在某个地方见过她。
The bank must be somewhere around. 那家银行一定是在附近某个地方。 He wants to go somewhere warm. 他想去个温暖的地方。
4. Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents. 是的，我收集硬币和纸币，你知道，就是像英镑、美元和美分之类的。（教材P48）
(1) notes是名词note的复数。note可数名词，意为“纸币”。
The book The Million Pound Bank Note is by Mark Twain. 《百万英镑》一书是马克.吐温写的。
[拓展] note还可表示“记录；笔记”，通常只用复数形式。 Take notes while you are reading. 你读书的时候做好笔记。
(2) like 此处用作介词，意为“像；例如”，表示列举，相当于such as.
Uncle Wang keeps animals, like pigs, dogs and sheep, on the farm.王叔叔在农场养像猪、狗和绵羊之类的动物。
5. They must be really valuable. 他们一定很值钱。（教材P48）
must情态动词，在此表示推测，意为“一定”。must与be连用表示最有力的判断或肯定的推测。而表示有力的否定推测是用can’t，意为“不可能”。
It’s snowing outside. It must be cold tomorrow.外面在下雪，明天肯定很冷。 That girl can’t be Ann. Ann is much taller. 那个女孩不可能是安， 安个子高许多。 考例
(山东威海中考) That restaurant be very good. It’s always full of people.
A.can’t B.may C.shouldn’t D.must 答案：D
6. I’ll show you my stamps too. 我还要给你看我的邮票。（教材P48）
show此处用作及物动词，意为“出示；展示；给......看”，常用于show sth. to sb.
或show sb. sth结构中。
Please show me your new computer.= Please show your new computer to me.请把你的新电脑给我看看。
Will you please show it to me?请让我看看它好吗？ 考例
（江西中考）－Do you know the way to the post office? －Yes. Follow me and I’ll you. A.call B.pick C.show D.invite 答案：C
7. ... I remember some wonderful places. ......我会想起一些美好的地方。（教材P48）
remember 及物动词，意为“想起；记住”
Do you remember the story? 你记得这个故事吗？ 辨析：remember to do sth. 与 remember doing sth. I remember to post his remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事（还没做）letter.我记得要为他寄信。 I remember posting his remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事（已做完）letter.我记得为他寄过信。 Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.爱好可以使你成长 要点全解
1. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. 很多学生都有爱好，比如阅读、绘画、种菜和照顾动物。（教材P50）
look after意为“照顾；照看”，相当于take care of.
Please look after your school things.请照看好你的学习用品。 [拓展] look的其他常用短语：
look at 看...... look for 寻找 look up （在词典等中）查找 look over 检查 look forward to 期望；期待 [考例]
（广西桂林中考）Grandma is ill. I have to her at home. A.look for B.look up C.look at D.look after 答案： D
2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣， 并帮助你学习新的技能。 （教材P50）
（1）make you grow 意为“使你成长”。make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”，省to的动词不定式（短语）作宾语补足语。
We made the little girl laugh. 我们使那个小女孩笑了起来。 考例
（2013.重庆）He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.
A.to stay B.stayed C.stays D.stay 答案： D
(2) develop 及物动词，意为“发展；形成；成长；提高”。
This course will help you develop your writing skills.这门功课将帮助你提高写作技巧。
His elder sister has developed into a famous singer. 他的姐姐已成长为一位有名的歌唱家。
(3) interest此处用作名词，意为“兴趣，趣味”；interest也可用作动词，意为“使...感兴趣”，其主语多为物。
He shows great interest in music.他对引语显示出极大的兴趣。 The book interests me.这本书使我感兴趣。 考例
（2013山东济宁）My pen pal developed an (兴趣) in Beijing Opera. 答案：interest
3. .... and it came out as a book in 2012. ......并于2012年成书出版。（教材P50） come out此处表示“出版；发行”。
When will his new book come out? 他的新书什么时候出版？ [拓展]come out还有其他一下含义： (1) 出来；出现
The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.傍晚时分，太阳从云层后面露了出来。 (2)开花
The roses will come out next week.玫瑰下周就要开花。 (3)明了；被获知；被发现；披露
It came out that he’d been telling lies. 后来才知道他一直在说谎。 The secret will finally come out.这个秘密终究要被人知道的。 (4)结果是
Please tell me how the voting came out. 请告诉选举结果如何。 考例
（江苏连云港中考）--- Will his new novel in September this year? --- Yes, we are all looing forward to it.
A.come over B.come back C.come out D.come from 解析：come over“顺便来访”；come back “回来”； come out “出版”； come from “来自”。答案：C
4. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. 许多年轻人喜欢他的书，戴维因此成为一名成功的年轻作家。（教材P50）
(1) as a result 意为“结果，因此”
She didn’t study hard, and as a result, she failed the exam. 她没有努力学习，结果考试没有及格。
[拓展] as a result of 意为“由于；因为”。
They were late as a result of the snow. 由于下雪的原因，他们迟到了。
(2) become此处是动词become的过去分词。意为“变得；变成”，后常接名词或形容词作表语。
He became a teacher at the age of 17.他17岁就当了老师。