发布时间 : 星期六 文章中考命题研究河北省2020中考英语 基础知识梳理 九全 Units 5-6（无答案） 人教新目标版更新完毕开始阅读7480a8cafe00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ef064f7a
九年级(全) Units 5—6
中考基础梳理
类别 课标考点要求 1.glass→(复数)眼镜________ 词 汇 攻 关 2．leaf→(复数)________ 3．produce→(名词)产品________ 4．wide→(副词)________ 5．please→(名词)________ 6．day→(形容词)________ 7．nation→(形容词)________ 1.以……闻名________ 2．不论；无论________ 3．由……制成________ 短 语 归 纳 4．手工________ 5．据我所知________ 6．全世界________ 7．对……有好处________ 8．实际上________ 9．在将来________ 10．偶然；意外地________ 11．发生；出现________ 1.看起来全世界很多人喝中国茶。 ________ many people 2．他发现当地商店中如此多的产品是在中国制造的，这很有句 型 再 现 趣。 He found ________ that so many products in the local shops ________ China. 3．然而，他希望将来中国也更加擅长制造人们在世界各地都能够买到的高科技产品。 However，he wishes that ________ China will also ________ high-technology 8.sudden→(副词)________ 9．salt→(形容词)________ 10．popular→(名词)________ 11．profession→(形容词)________ 12．Canada→(形容词)________ 13．compete→(名词)________ 14．translate→(名词)________ 12.毫无疑问；的确________ 13．突然；猛地________ 14．错误地；无意中________ 15．把……分成……________ 16．钦佩；仰慕________ 17．掉进________ 18．在电话上________ 19．最后________ 20．同时________ 21．想出，提出________ 22．梦想________ ________ several weeks ________ everything. 7．据说一个叫神农的中国统治的人。 ________ a Chinese ruler ________ Shen Nong was the first ________ tea as a drink. 8．在英国，茶直到大约1660年才出现，但是不到100年，它变成了国家级的饮料。 In England，tea ________ around 1660，but in ________ 100 years，it had become the national drink. ________ drink Chinese tea. 者是第一个发现茶可以当饮料products that people can buy 9．同时，他们需要阻止竞争对in ________. 4．当处于困境中时，他把它们放出去寻求帮助。 help when ________. 5．在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为好运和幸福年的象征。 they ________ windows，doors and walls ________ good luck and a happy new year. 6．需要花费好几周的时间来完成一切事情。 1.一般现在时的被动结构：语法 结构 am/is/are＋过去分词。 2．一般过去时的被动结构：was/were＋过去分词。 河北五年中考真题演练
◆词汇类
手把球投进他们自己的篮框内。 ________，they need to ________ getting the ball into their own basket. 10．这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。 people ________ hard to ________. He ________ them ________ ________ the competing team During the Spring Festival，These stars ________ young ( )1.(2020河北35题)Mom is making dinner. It ________ so nice! A．smells B．tastes C．feels D．sounds ◆动词的语态
( )2.(2020河北43题)The pet dog is warm and loving. It ________ as a daughter of my family. A．treats B．treated C．is treated D．was treated
( )3.(2020河北38题)Annie ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited
( )4.(2020河北44题)More money ________ when we use both sides of paper. A．will save B．was saved C．has saved D．will be saved
( )5.(2020河北44题)The Spring Festival ________ in January or February. A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．celebrated D．was celebrated
( )6.(2020河北38题)Everybody ________ deeply after they heard the story. A．moves B．moved C．is move D．was moved
河北中考重难点突破
辨析be know for与be known as
【考点抢测】
be known for be known as
1．Mark Twain ________ a children-story writer. 2．This school ________ its strict discipline.
( )3.(2020台州中考)Wu Qilong ________ an actor，and he is popular among the old and the young now.
A．is known for B．is known as C．is known of D．is known with 【满分点拨】
be known for和be known as均意为“出名的”，具体区别如下：
词组 含义 同义词组 后接的内容 例句 be known for 因为……而出名 be famous for 出名的原因 for its beautiful scenery.济州岛由于它美丽的风景而出名。 no matter＋疑问词的用法
【考点抢测】
who where what how
4．No matter ________ she lives，she will visit her friends once a year. 5．No matter ________ breaks the law，he will be punished. 6．No matter ________ hard he works，he doesn't feel tired. 7．No matter ________ job you have，please be careful with it. 8．All stories seemed alike，no matter ________ told them.
( )9.(2020石家庄43中模拟)No matter ________ I go，I will be thinking of you，my parents. A．where B．what C．that D．whom 【满分点拨】
归纳：no matter意为“无论”，与what，who，when，where，which，how等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中，我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如：
No matter what you say，I won't believe you. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。
拓展：疑问词后接ever，如：whatever，whoever，whichever，whenever，wherever，however等也可以引导让步状语从句，而且意思和no matter加疑问词相同。但值得注意的是，no matter加疑问词只能引导让步状语从
be know as 作为……而出名 be famous as 职业、身份或地位 writer.莫言作为一名伟大的作家而出名。 The Cheju Island is known/famous Mo Yan is famous/known as a great 句，而疑问词后接ever除了引导让步状语从句，还可以引导主语从句和宾语从句。
avoid的用法
【考点抢测】
10．They all avoided ________(mention)that name. 11．The lazy man tried to ________(avoid)doing his work.
12．She wanted ________(避免)another confrontation with her father. ( )13.He tries to avoid ________ her. A．meet B．met C．meeting D．to meet 【满分点拨】
avoid可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的发生。如：I think she is avoiding me.我想她是在躲着我。
avoid＋名词/代词/动名词，作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。如：He avoided answering my questions.他避而不答我的问题。
辨析pleasure，please
【考点抢测】
pleasure please pleased pleasant
14．Open the window，________. It's very hot today. 15．The weather in Kunming is very ________． 16．I am ________ that they have decided to come. 17．—Will you lend me a hand? —With ________．
( )18.(2020沧州14中模拟)—So kind of you to give a ride to the station. —________.
A．It doesn't matter B．Never mind C．Don't mention it D．My pleasure 【满分点拨】
please，pleased，pleasant与pleasure
please pleased pleasant pleasure doubt的用法
【考点抢测】
19．I am ________(doubt)about what he said.
20．I ________(怀疑) if he will win the first prize.
21．There is ________ that(毫无疑问) he will win the election. 22．________(毫无疑问)，12 Years a Slave is the best film.
作动词，意为“取悦；使高兴；使满意”。 作形容词，意为“高兴的”，常用来修饰人。 作形容词，意为“令人愉快的，快乐的”，常用来修饰事物。 作名词，意为“愉快；高兴”。