发布时间 : 星期三 文章初中英语语法 - 时态专项练习140题及答案详解更新完毕开始阅读758dc2b25bcfa1c7aa00b52acfc789eb162d9ec0
初中英语语法 时态专项练习（1）
1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.
A. begin C. have begun
B. began D. had begun
2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _______ advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see C. are often seeing
B. often see D. have often seen
3. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. —Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________? A. was leaving C. has left
B. had left D. left
4. —What were you doing when Tony phoned you? —I had just finished my work and________ to take a shower. A. had started C. have started
B. started D. was starting
5. I ________ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it. A. asked C. was asking
B. ask D. had asked
6. —Has Sam finished his homework today? —I have no idea. He ________ it this morning. A. did C. was doing
7. —What’s that terrible noise? —The neighbors ________ for a party. A. have prepared C. prepare
B. are preparing D. will prepare
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B. has done D. had done
8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered C. considered
B. has been considering D. is going to consider
9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ________ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
A. was C. had been
B. were D. would be
10. The discussion ________ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. A. was coming C. has come
B. had come D. came
11. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down C. is closing down
B. closed down D. had closed down
12. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions. A. will never reach C. never reach
B. have never reached
D. never reached
13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ________ half of it. A. was missing C. will miss
B. had missed D. missed
14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847—1931) ________ the world-leading inventor for sixty years.
A. would be C. had been
B. has been D. was
15. —You were out when I dropped in at your house. —Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport. A. was waiting C. am waiting
B. had waited D. has waited
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初中英语语法 时态专项练习（1）答案详解
1. B. when 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when 指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。 2. A. 这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and 后的陈述句的谓 语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。
3. D. 因为Jane 已经度假去了，“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了，所以用一般过 去时，选D。另外，when 通常都不与完成时连用，排除B 和C，A 也与语境不符。
4. D. 过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。句意为：(Tony 给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作， 准备去冲凉。
5. A. 由 now 可知前句的意思是：我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的 (你偏不听)。“叫”是在过去 发生的动作，用一般过去时。
6. C. 根据句意“我不知道 Sam 现在是否已经做完了作业，(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作 业”，可知要用过去进行时。
7. B. 由What’s=What is 可知，现在在出声音；进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备”，所以 用现在进行时态。再说，已经准备好了或者将作准备，我们不可能听得到声音，问句也就不成立了， 排除A 和D。
8. B. 根据but she hasn’t decided yet (尚未决定) 可知，从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学，现
在还在考虑。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在，并且现在依然在发生的动作，用现在完成进行 时，现在完成进行时由“have/has been doing”构成，所以选B。
9. A. 由when the earthquake struck 可知，要用一般过去时，排除C 和D；又因为主语是单数the teacher，所以只有A 正确。
10. D. 由when…was brought in 可知，come 也是过去发生的事，用一般过去时。句意是：当引 入一个有趣的话题时，那场讨论又变得活跃起来。
11. C. 由all the T-shirts are sold at half price 可知，这家商店还没有关闭，但准备将要关闭，所以 选C，用现在进行时表示最近的打算。
12. A. “祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中，陈述句的谓语用“will+动词原形”，几乎是固定的。句意是： 让我们扣住主题吧，否则，我们就作不了决定。
13. D. 因为was saying 表明“他说”发生在过去，“没听到”应该是“他说”的时候没听到，所以miss 也是发生在过去，而miss 作“未听见、未理解”解时，一般没有进行时，因此，只有D 正确。句意是： 我的注意力当时并没有集中在他所说的内容上，所以恐怕有一半我都没听到。
14. D. 根据括号内的1847—1931可知，此处应填过去时态；另外，由于没有另一个过去的时间 或动作与之比较，故不能用过去完成时，即只能选D。
15. A. 句意是：(你来我家时) 我正在机场等候一位从England 来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻 或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事，用过去进行时，所以选A。
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初中英语语法 时态专项练习（2）
1. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million. A. have reached C. are reaching
B. has reached D. had reached
2. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ________ her somewhere. A. saw C. sees
B. has seen D. had seen
3. The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived. A. were waiting C. had waited
B. had been waiting D. would wait
4. She ________ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job. A. would change C. changed
B. has changed
D. was changing
5. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ________ increased enormously ever since.
A. is C. has been
B. was
D. had been
6. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying C. won’t say
B. don’t say
D. didn’t say
7. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ________. A. has grown C. grew
B. is growing
D. had grown
8. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ fresh for several days. A. be stayed C. be staying
B. stay D. have stayed
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