发布时间 : 星期一 文章高考英语二轮培优新方案：专题限时检测(五)非谓语动词含解析更新完毕开始阅读75ade11474c66137ee06eff9aef8941ea76e4b28
高考英语二轮复习训练题
专题限时检测（五） 非谓语动词
[模拟题组一]
1．(2019·苏州模拟)________ the food, the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring
Festival.
A．Eat up C．To eat up
B．Eaten up D．Having eaten up
解析：选D 句意：把所有的食物都吃掉以后，这些外国的贵宾非常享受中国春节的年夜饭。根据句意可知这些外国贵宾与吃掉美食之间是主动关系，而且动作已经完成，所以选现在分词的完成式。
2．(2019·无锡模拟)A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school
students ________ to hospital.
A．being sent C．sending
B．sent D．to be sent
解析：选A 句意：纽约一起有嫌疑的食物中毒案导致六名高中学生被送进了医院。动词短语lead to 后面应该跟动名词作宾语，且因为学生是被送往医院，所以用动名词的被动式作宾语。
3．(2019·扬州模拟)Once winter became less of a threat to human beings in literature, literary works
________ it became more positive.
A．featuring C．having featured
B．being featured D．featured
解析：选A 句意：一旦冬天在文学中对人类的威胁减少，以冬天为特征的文学作品就变得更加积极。“以冬季为特点的”作定语，修饰literary works，“feature”与“literary works”之间存在主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。
4．(2019·常州模拟)The study, from academics at Harvard, claims ________ the first clear evidence
showing that when temperatures go up, school performance goes down.
A．to have produced C．producing
B．to produce D．being produced
解析：选A 句意：这项来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称已经产生了第一个明确的证据，表明当气温上升时，学习表现就会下降。claim“声称”，后面应该接不定式，又因为“产生”这个动作已经发生了，所以用不定式的完成式。
5．(2019·泰州模拟)The news said that the death toll in the tsunami in Indonesia had climbed over
400, with a lot more reported ________.
A．to miss C．having missed
B．to have been missing D．missing
高考英语二轮复习训练题
解析：选B 句意：新闻称，印度尼西亚海啸造成的死亡人数已超过400人，据报道还有更多人失踪。“据报道”后面应该用动词不定式，根据句意可知是到报道这件事的时候为止，所以用不定式的完成式。
6．(2019·扬州模拟)________ her before, he didn't know she was his daughter.
A．Not having seen C．Not seeing
B．Having not seen D．Not to see
解析：选A 句意：之前没有见过她，他并不知道她是他的女儿。此处用现在分词短语在句中作状语，表示原因。因为“之前没见过”这个动作发生在谓语动词“didn't know”之前，且与主语“he”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词的完成式。
7．(2019·南通模拟)The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and ________ the past, the
villagers owed their success to the reform and opening up policy.
A．reviewed C．to review
B．reviewing D．being reviewed
解析：选B 句意：这个村庄发展成了一个主要的电子商务中心，回顾往昔，村民把如今的成功归于改革开放的政策。村民与回顾过去之间存在主动关系，所以用现在分词短语在句中作状语。
8．(2019·南通模拟)The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make
China's voice better ________ in the world.
A．hearing C．hear
B．to be heard D．heard
解析：选D 句意：新闻界应扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，让中国的声音更好地在世界舞台上被听见。中国的声音与听到之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。
9．(2019·南京、盐城模拟)The children wrote magical stories together, ________ imaginary worlds
of romantic and military adventure.
A．to spin C．having spun
B．spinning D．to have spun
解析：选B 句意：这些孩子在一起写魔幻故事，融合了既浪漫又有军事冒险的虚构世界。此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
10．(2019·南通七市模拟)The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me
________ her from the icy water.
A．to have saved C．saving
B．to save D．saved
解析：选C 句意：每当她想起我哥哥和我把她从冰冷的水中救出来时，这个女孩都非常感激。remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。
高考英语二轮复习训练题
11．(2019·南通七市模拟)Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, ________
many aspects of the social services neglected.
A．having left C．to have left
B．to be leaving D．leaving
解析：选D 句意：强调数量的增长却忽视了质量上的差距，使得社会服务的很多方面被忽视了。此处是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。
12．(2019·苏、锡、常、镇模拟)Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions
around China, ________ the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security checks.
A．to reduce C．having reduced
B．reduced D．reducing
解析：选D 句意：人脸识别技术在中国的旅游景点非常有效，减少了人们在入口或安检口排队等候的时间。此处是现在分词作结果状语。
13．(2019·南京模拟)With the number of homecoming overseas students________ up in recent years,
the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.
A．shot C．shooting
B．being shot D．to shoot
解析：选C 句意：近年来，随着回国留学生的激增，外国学位获得者的吸引力逐渐减弱。此处是独立主格结构在句中作状语，表示原因。因为“数量”与“激增”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
14．(2019·扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连模拟)________ to developing the green economy, as is reported,
is the driving force behind the success of the village.
A．Committed C．Being committed
B．To have committed D．Having committed
解析：选C 句意：据报道，致力于发展绿色经济是该村成功的驱动力。此处是动名词短语在句中作主语。be committed to doing sth.“致力于做某事”。
15．(2019·盐城模拟)I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ________ in the National
Geographic and on the cover!
A．to be featured C．being featured
B．featured D．to feature
解析：选B 句意：当我拍的水下照片成为《国家地理》杂志的专题照片，并且出现在封面上时，我感到非常兴奋！这里是have sth.done结构。
[模拟题组二]
1．(2019·镇江模拟)A report finds millions of children still are missing out on the benefits offered by
the Internet and calls on these inequalities ________.
A．to be addressed
B．addressing
高考英语二轮复习训练题
C．being addressed D．to address
解析：选A 句意：一份报道发现还有数以百万的孩子错过了网络带来的好处，呼吁这种不平等得到解决。call on sth. to be done.“呼吁某事被做”，习惯用法。
2．(2019·南通、泰州模拟)Feng Chu, reported ________the National Prize for Progress in Science
and Technology in 2017, is a post-90s PHD candidate.
A．winning C．to win
B．to have won D．having won
解析：选B 句意：冯楚，据报道已经赢得了国家科技进步奖，是一个90后的博士候选人。句型为sb.be reported to do sth./to have done sth.，又因为“获奖”这个动作已经完成，所以用完成式。
3．(2019·无锡模拟)Following the ceremonies was a reception event ________ at Macao Tower
Convention and Entertainment Center which was decorated by ribbons of red and yellow, the colors of China's national flag.
A．being held C．holding
B．to be held D．held
解析：选D 句意：紧随仪式之后是在澳门会议和娱乐中心举行的招待会，该中心被红黄两色的彩带装饰着，彩带与中国国旗的颜色相同。招待会应该是已经被举行，所以用过去分词作后置定语。
4．(2019·常州模拟)—When the Americans objected to this, what did the British do?
—They did not compromise, but increased control, ________ away many of their rights, and ________ soldiers there.
A．taking; stationing C．took; stationing
B．taking; to station D．took; to station
解析：选A 句意：“当美洲人反对这一点时，英国人做了什么？”“他们没有妥协，而是增加了控制，剥夺了他们的许多权利并派驻了士兵。”句子主语they与take away 和 station(驻扎)构成主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。
5．(2019·南京、盐城、连云港模拟)What you do not want ________ to yourself, do not do to others.
A．doing C．being done
B．done D．having done
解析：选B 句意：己所不欲，勿施于人。want sth. done“使得某件事被做”。
6．(2019·通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿模拟)A hurricane struck the east coast and the Red Cross________
for help for victims, over two million dollars have been raised.
A．has appealed C．to appeal
B．appealed D．appealing
解析：选D 句意：一场飓风袭击了东海岸，红十字会呼吁援助难民，募集到了200多万