初中英语语法梳理和提高 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期日 文章初中英语语法梳理和提高更新完毕开始阅读77f3904bf6ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cba1a8d6e

19. Mary received ________ many postcards at Christmas. A. so B. such C. too D. even

20. The cake smells ______. Please throw it away. A. good B. badly C. bad D. well 21. --- What was the weather like yesterday?

--- It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could _______ go out. A. hardly…hard B. hardly… hardly C. hard… hardly D. hard… hard 22. The meeting will be held in half an hour, but they haven't got everything ready_____. A. ever B. already C. yet D. still 23. --- What about the English novel?

--- It's not very difficult. There are only ________ new words in it. A. few B. a few C. many D. a little 24. How beautiful she sings! I've never heard ________.

A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice 25. Mr Smith always has ________ to tell us.

A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C.some good piece of news D. some piece of good new 26. I'm afraid the headmaster is _________ busy to meet the visitors. A. too much B. much too C. so much D. very much

27. – Dad , when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago. -- I am sorry, Jean. But I think I will have a ______ holiday soon. A. four-days B. four-day C. four days D. four day

28. The scenery in Sanya looks ________, especially \ A, well, best B. fine, the most famous C. nice, better D. beautifully, the best 29. What a _______ day it is! Let's go out for a walk.

A. windy B. lovely C. rainy D.cloudy

30. Of the two..Australian students , Masha is ________ one. I think you can find her easily. A, tallest B, the taller C. taller D. the tallest 1-5 CCADC 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 DCDCD 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 CCADB 26-30 BBBBB

介 词

介词是一种虚词,用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用,必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。

知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!

常用介词的主要用法 意义 介词 about above across after against along 在。。。之上 在。。。之后 在。。。之后 横过 沿着 关于、大约 反对,对着 地点、方位 时间 动作方向 其他 among around at before behind below beside between by during for from in inside into like near of on like outside over past since till to towards under until with without 在。。。之中 从。。。来 为了 像。。。一样 .。。。的 像 超过,在。。。以上(表示数目、程度) 用;有 没有 在。。。周围、 附近 在 在。。。前面 在。。。后面 在。。。以下 在。。。旁边 在。。。之间 在。。。旁边 在。。。里面 在。。。里面 靠近 在。。。上面 在。。。之外 越过 在。。。下面 在。。。点钟 在。。以前 在。。。之间 到。。。为止 在。。。期间 长达 从。。。起 在。。。(内、后) 接近 在。。。日 过了。。。 自从。。。 直到。。。之时 到 直到。。。为止 进入 到。。。 对,向,朝 例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!

1. ---What time did you get there this morning? --- _________ eight.

A. In B. On C. At D. From

2. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk ________. A. on, to B. / , with C. on, / D. / , to Where‘s Lily? We are all here ________ her.

A. beside B. about C. except D. with Shanghai lies ________ the east of China. A. to B. in C. on D. at

精析: 1. 答案:C.此题考查学生是否掌握了at\\in \\on 表示时间的用法。表示几点用at. 2. 答案: A.此题考查位置介词on 和词组talk to .

3. 答案: C. 此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。

4. 答案: B. 此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围之内用in , 在范围之外用to,相邻用on。

练习与巩固:熟能生巧,取得好成绩!

用适当的介词填空:

Last Saturday I was busy ______ my homework .

My teacher was very angry ______ me because I was late ______ school again. Kathy prefers a hula hoop ______ a book.

I will invite some friends ______ my eighteenth birthday party. How long has he worked ______ an inventor.

My uncle arrived ______ the airport ______ the morning of May 3. I will always help my friends when they are ______ trouble. There is nothing ______ air ______ space. I won‘t be back ______ June.

______ the age ______ twenty, he had written two books. Mary fell ______ her bike and hurt her right leg. He has been away ______ China ______ three years ago. When I was ______ school, I was ______ the school football team. I think he will be ______ two o‘clock.

The teacher was given some flowers ______ his students. Look, the birds are singing ______ the tree. He left the classroom ______ all the windows open.

My sister is ill today. She doesn‘t feel ______ eating anything. It‘s too dangerous. You must keep the children away ______ the fire. My parents arrived ______ a cold night.

You should apologize ______ her ______ stepping on her foot. The students are sitting ______ the table, reading the newspaper.

The city is famous ______ its football, and people there are very proud ______ their city football team. We are doing better ______ English ______ our teacher‘s help. Don‘t worry ______ me. Everything is going well ______ me. He was late ______ school today, and she came late ______ school, too.

------ Do you know what happened ______ Peter yesterday?

------ He was hit ______ a car. I like clothes made ______ cotton.

He will go to Hangzhou ______ his car tomorrow.

______ my surprise, the Englishman gave up halfway ______

the end.

I saw the great changes ______ my own eyes.

You look tired. Instead ______ working indoors you should be

out ______ a walk.

Wushu is becoming more and more popular ______ foreigners.

If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ______

phone.

There is going to be a report ______ Chinese history ______ our

school this evening.

Before 1990 there was no airline ______ the two cities. She is dressed ______ a white skirt ______ red flowers. It‘s bad ______ you to go to work ______ breakfast.

It‘s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World

Cup.

------ Where have you been these days?

------ I have been to Bei Daihe ______ a friend ______ Canada. ------ Would you like some coffee?

------ Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______ milk. ------ When did Mr Smith come here?

------ ______ nine o‘clock yesterday morning.

You must stand ______ line when you are waiting ______ a bus.

------ Jack, will you be home ______ time to see the children before they go to bed?

------ No problem.

China lies ______ the east of Asia and ______ the North of Australia. 46. If you can‘t pass the exam, you‘ll fall ______ others. 47. I have a swim every day ______ yesterday. 48. We all know that the earth moves ______ the sun. 49. The sunlight is coming in ______ the window.

50. This room is full______students and that one is filled______ teachers. Key: 1. with

6. at, in in

2. with, for 3. to 7. in,

4. to

5. as

13. in, on/in 14.

8. but, in 9. until 10.At, of 11. off 12. from, since

15. by 16. in 17. with

18. like 19. from 20. on 21. to, for 22. at 23. for, of 24.

in, with

25. about, with 26. for, to 31. with

27. to, by 28. from 29. in 30. To, in

35. on, in

32. of, for 33. among 34. by 36. between

37. in, with 38. without 39. of, for

47. except

48. around

40. with, from 41.to 42. At 43. in, for 44. in 45. in, to 46. behind

49. through 50. of, with

连 词

连词是连接词、短语、从句语句子的词,它是虚词,所以不能单独担任句子成分。

知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!

连词的分类:

连词主要分为两大类:并列连词和从属连词。

1、并列连词:用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。它包括:and,or,but,for,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also。

2、从属连词:用来引导从句,它包括:that,when,till,until after,before,since,because,if,whether。though,although,so…that,so that,as soon as, as…as等。 连词用法示例与解析: “ and”