发布时间 : 星期三 文章2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit3专题练习题更新完毕开始阅读789455f159fb770bf78a6529647d27284a7337e1
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
一、复习目标:帮助学生巩固和强化运用本单元重点单词、短语、句型和语法
二、复习重点、难点: 重点词汇:
bring up; bet; wander; permit; go ahead; fault; spot; account;重点句型:Would you mind if ...?
语法:名词性从句——宾语从句、表语从句
三、复习过程(精讲精练)
1. bring up 【点拨】
(1)相当于raise;意为“抚养,培养;教育”。 如: He was brought up by his uncle. (2)相当于come up to;意思为提出。 如: He brought up 3 questions at the meeting. (3)吐,呕吐 如:
She brought up her lunch. 【拓展】
bring up 的同根词组为 bring in(带来,引进), bring back (唤醒,带回来), bring down(使得……倒下) 随时练
1. Please _______ the book tomorrow
A. brought on B. brought down C. brought back brought in
2. We _______some modern methods
A. brought in B. brought back C. brought down brought on
3. He aimed, fired and _______ the deer
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stare at
D. D. A. brought on B. brought down C. brought back D. brought in 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B
【解析】见精讲巧练bring up的点拨与拓展中的讲解。 2.. wander 【点拨】
wander vt. 徘徊。如:The boy was found wandering the street alone 【拓展】wander the world 周游世界; wander off /away 离开,走开 随时练
1. --- Do you have someone _______your clothes? --- Yes, I often have them________.
A. wash; washed B. to wash; washed C. wash; to wash D. washes; washed 2. The two cheats had the light__________ all night. A. burn B. burning C. burnt D. to burn
【解析】have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事; have sth. done 使某事被做; have sth./sb. doing 使某事或某人一直…… 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. permit 【点拨】
permit v. 允许,许诺 permit sb. to do /doing sth. 允许做某事。 例如 : We don’t permit loud talking in the reading room. 阅览室内禁止大声喧哗。 permit n. 许可证
例如:We can’t enter a navy base without a permit. 我们没有许可证就不能进入这个海军基地。 【拓展】
permit,forbid,allow,advise后都可+doing sth./sb. to do sth. 随时练
1. --- Why can’t I smoke?
--- At no time _____in the meeting room.
A. does smoking permit B. is smoking permitted C. smoking is permitted D. permits smoking 2. Our teacher doesn’t permit ______in the classroom.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have smoking 【解析】
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第一题考察两点,其一为句子主语smoking 与permit之间是被动关系;其次,否定短语在句首,句子要部分倒装。所以选B。 第二题题意为“我们老师不允许在教室里抽烟”。动词permit 后接名词或动名词,因此,B和D选项排除。A选项是名词,表示抽烟,可以说have a smoke,但是不能说成permit smoke。 【答案】 1.B 2.C 4. ahead 【点拨】
ahead (副词,一般放在名词后)
The road ahead is blocked. 前边的路堵了。 【拓展】
词组ahead of (1)在……前边。(2)提前。(3)在某方面比别人强。 如:There is a river ahead of us. I arrived 10 minutes ahead of time. She is ahead of him in English. 词组 go ahead (1)着手干某事
如:Once the plan was made, they will go ahead. (2)继续做某事
如:Although it was raining, they went ahead with work. (3)tell sb. they can do
如:--- May I use your book? 可以用一下你的书吗? --- Go ahead/Go right ahead. 用吧。 随时练
1. --- I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? --- _______.I’m not using it anyhow.
A. Sure, go ahead B. I don’t know C. Yes, indeed D. I don’t care 2. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question? --- _______.
A. Yes, don’t worry B. Of course, do ahead C. Yes, help yourself D. Of course, why not 【解析】
1. 此题考查的是交际用语。此处go ahead 表示允许对方做某事
2. 此题考查的是交际用语.句意“我能问你一个相当私人的问题吗?”“当然可以,请 问吧”可知B 项是最恰当的。 【答案】1. A 2.B
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5. spot 【点拨】
spot v.认出,找出 相当于recognize,pick out I can’t spot the difference between them. 我看不出两者的区别。
He spotted his friend in a crowd. 他在人群中找到了他的朋友。 spot n.
(1)点 (2)特殊的地点。 (3)spotted adj. (有)斑点的 如:She has a white shirt with red spot. 她有一件带红点的衬衫。
This is the spot where he was killed. 这就是他被杀的地方。 a spotted dog 斑点狗 随时练
1. Whenever she’s needed she’s quickly ________
A. spot B. point C. trace D. on the spot 2. The tomato juice left brown ________on the front of my jacket. A. spot B. point C. trace D. track 【解析】
1. on the spot 是一个固定搭配“在现场”的意思。
2. 本题考察spot 做名词的用法. 句意为: 番茄汁在我夹克前部留下了褐色的斑迹。A项spot 表示污点;B项point多表示抽象意义上的“点”;C项track多指人,车辆,动物的踪迹;根据题意应选A 【答案】1. D 2.A 6. account 【点拨】
account for 意为“解释,说明”,在表示“对……做出解释,说明原因”时含义上相当于explain。如:Nobody could account for his absence from school. 【拓展】
account for还有“对……负有责任”的意思。
如:Who will have to account for the misprints in the dictionary? 谁必须对词典中的印刷错误负责? 随时练
1. He could not ________his foolish mistake.
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