发布时间 : 星期六 文章常用前缀的小结更新完毕开始阅读7902ffb4770bf78a65295473
marriage; married; marry; masculine; master; maximum; mayor; * maxim
“-mand-/-mend-”: correct（正确；改正）→amend; mend
“-manu-”: hand（手；控制）→maintain; maintenance; manage; management; manager; manoeuvre; manifest; manner; manual; manufacture; manuscript; *manifesto; emancipation*; manacle*; mound*
“-mass-”: lump; dough（面团）→mass; massive
“-mat-”: mother（母体）→material; matter; maternal*
“-maz-”: surprise（惊异）→amaze; amazing
“-med-”: heal（治疗；理疗）→medical; medicine; medication; remedy; medication*
“-memo-/-mind-/-ment-/-mod-”: mind; think; brain（大脑；思考；思索）→commemorate; comment; meditate; mediation; memo; memorial; memory; mention; mind; remember; remind; mental; mood; amnesty*; premeditate*; reminiscence*
“-merc-/-mark-”: wares; merchandise; goods; trade（商品；货物；交换）→commerce; market; merchandise; merchant; mercury; mercy; mart*; mercenary*
“-merg-/-mers-”: dip; plunge（沉浸；浸入）→emerge; emergence; emergency; immerse; merge; submerge
“-meter-/-mens-/-mod-/-mold-”: measure; manner; make fit（量化；恰当；合适）→accommodate; centimeter; commodity; diameter; dimension; immense; mate; meal; measure; meter; metric; millimeter; mode; model; moderate; modern; modernization; modest; modify; module; mould; parameter; symmetry; commensurate*; out-moded*; modular*
“-mid-/-med-/-mon-/-mun-”: middle; common（中间；中庸；共同；普通）→amid; common; commonplace; commonwealth; communication; communicate; communism; immediate; intermediate; mean; means; meantime; meanwhile; medieval; medium; middle; midst; meddle*
“-mine-/-main-/-man-”: stand; stay（处于；状态）→eminent; permanent; prominent; remain; remainder; remains; remnant
“-mini-/-minu-/-mino-”: small; reduce（少；小；减少）→administer; administration; diminish; menu; miniature; minimize; minimum; minister; ministry; minor; minority; minus; minute; mince*
“-miru-/-mire-/-mare-”: wonder; wonderful（惊异；奇迹）→admire; admirable; admiration; marvelous; miracle; mirror; mirage*
“-mit-/-mis-/-mess-/-mand-/-mend-”: send; put; join; entrust; order（送；放；加入；委托）→admit; admission; command; commend; commit; commission; committee; compromise; demand; demanding; dismiss; emit; intermittent; mess; message; messenger; missile; mission; missionary; omit; permission; permit; premise; promise; promising; recommend; submit; transmit; transmission; mandate (委任)*；submissive*; unremitting*; promissory*
“-mob-/-mot-/-mov-/-mo-/-migr-”: to move; change one’s abode（动；移动；搬迁）→automobile; emigrate; immigrant; emotion; locomotive; migrate; migrant; mob; mobile; mobilize; moment; momentary; motion; motivation; motivate; motive; motor; move; movie; movement; promote; remote; removal; remove; demobilization*; demote*
“-mon-/-mons-”: show; warn（告戒；告示）→demonstrate; monitor; monster; monument; admonish*; muster*
“-mount-”: mountain; climb（山；增高）→amount; mount
“-mune-/-muno-”: duty; service（职责；功用）→immune; immunity; municipal
“-muse-/-muse-”: think; art of the Muses（思索）→amuse; museum; music
“-mute-/-miss-”: change; replace（改变；替换）→commute; miss; missing; mutual; commuter*“-name-/-nom-/-nym-”: naming（名称；提名；命名）→name; namely; nominal; nominate; noun; surname; nominal*
“-nat-/-nas-”: to be born（出生，天生）→innate; na?ve; nation; national; nationality; native; natural; nature; pregnant; renaissance
“-nec-”: bind; tie（捆绑；联系）→connect; necessary; annex*
“-neg-/-ny-/-n-”: say “no”（否定；否认）→deny; denial; negate; negative; no; nor; neither
“-noc-/-nui-”: harm; hurt; injure（伤害）→annoy; innocent; nuisance; odium; ennui
“-norm-”: rule; pattern（规则；尺度）→abnormal; enormous; norm; normal; normalization; enormity*
“-note-/-nota-”: mark; sign; indication（标记）→denote; notable; note; notebook
“-nov-/-new-”: new（新）→innovation; new; news; novel; novelty; renew; renovate
“-num-”: number（数字）→innumerable; number; numerical; numerous
“-nunc-/-nunti-/-nounce-”: messenger; announce; report（信息；宣布；报告）→announce;
announcement; denounce; pronounce; pronunciation; renounce*; enunciation*; renunciation*
“-nur-/-nut-”: nourish; feed（滋养；抚育）→nurse; nursery; nurture; nutrition; nurture; nourish*; malnourished*
“-ole-/-ale-/-ule-” : feed; nourish（成长，滋养）→abolish; adolescent; adult; coalition; old;（aliment; prolific）
“-opera-”: work（运作）→cooperate; cooperation; cooperative; manoeuvre; office; opera; operate; operation; operator; operational
“opt ”: choose（选择）→adopt; adopted; adoption; opt; optional
“-ordin-/-order-”: arranging（安排；排列）→coordinate; coordination; disorder; order; orderly; ordinary; subordinate
“-ore-/-ora-”: pray; speak; say（说话；祈祷；崇拜）→adore; orate; oration
“-organ-”: implement; work; tool（工具；机体）→organ; organic; organization; organize; organism
“-ori-”: rise（升起；出现）→arise; arouse; origin; orient; oriental; orientation; origin; original; originate
“-pact-/-pag-”: fasten; contract（捆绑；收紧）→compact; impact; page; pact
“-pair-/-pejor-”: worse（使更糟）→impair; pejorative*
“-pal-/-pale-”: pale（惨白）→appall; pale
“-pan-”: bread（面包）→accompany; company; companion
“-pand-”: spread; extend（扩展；发展）→expand; expansion
“-par-/-pare-”①: ready; prepare; bring（准备）→apparatus; parade; parent; prepare; preparation; repair
“-pare-/-pari-/-pero-/-peri-” ②: equal; order; place（对等；等级）→compare; comparison; comparable; emperor; empire; imperative; imperial; pair; peer; separate; several; disparity*
“-part-/-parc-/-port-”: part; piece; divide（部分；分开）→apart; apartment; compartment; depart; department; impart; impartial; parcel; part; partial; participate; particle; particular; partly; partner; party; patch; portion
“-pace-/-pass-/-pet-”: step（步伐；行走）→compass; pace; pass; passage; passenger; passerby; passport; past; pastime; surpass;
“-pater-/-patri-”: father（父亲）→patriotic; patron; pattern; patriarchal*; patriarch*
“-pati-/-pass-/-path-”: suffering; emotion; feelings（痛苦；情感；感受）→compassion; compatible; impatient; passion; passive; pathetic; patient; patience; sympathetic; sympathize; sympathy; repent*
“-pax-/-peace-/-pac-”: peace（和平；安静）→pacific; pay; peace
“-pear-/-par-”: become visible（可见的）→apparent; appear; appearance; apparently; disappear; transparent
“-ped-/-pes-”: foot（脚；足；行）→expedition; pedal; pedestrian; impeachment*; impede*
“-pel-/-pul-/-pete-/-peat-”: drive; push; seek（推动；争夺；寻觅）→appetite; appeal; appealing; compel; compete; competition; competitive; competitor; competent; compulsory; expel; impetus; perpetual petition; impulse; propel; pull; pulse; push; repel; unappealing; repeal*; dispel*; repulse*
“-pend-/-pens-”①: hang（悬挂）→appendix; depend; dependent; dependence; independence; independent; pendulum; suspend; perpendicular*
“-pend-/-pens-/-pound-/-pounce-”②: weigh；pay（掂量；量化；钱财）→compensate; compensation; expend; expenditure; expensive; indispensable; pension; ponder; pound; spend; dispensable*
“-spers-/-sperg-”: scatter（散开）→disperse; disperse; sparse
“-peri-/-pers-/-pert-”: prove; proof; peril（证明；证实）→experience; experiment; experimental; expert
“-peri-”: around; near; about; away（周围；附近；离去）→period; periodical; perish
“-phant-/-fant-/-fanc-/-pha-”: vision; show（视觉；显现）→fancy; fantasy; phase; phenomenon
“-pic-/-ping-”: paint（绘，画）→depict; paint; painter; painting; picture; pine; picturesque*
“-pile-/-pole-”: pack（组合）→compile; pile; pillar; pole; polar
“-plac-/-plea-”: pleasure（快乐）→plea; plead; pleasant; please; pleasure; complacently*
“-place-”: place（地点；放置）→displace; place; replace