发布时间 : 星期一 文章韩山师范学院2010年本科插班生《基础英语》试卷更新完毕开始阅读7ad125c9370cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a88ec
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韩山师范学院2010年本科插班生考试试卷
英语/英语（商贸英语）专业 基础英语
（请将答案写在答题卡）
Ⅰ. Match each word with its definition: 10%
Words: 1) councilor 2) arrogant 3) fidget 4) impostor 5) intervene 6) dissipation 7) obscene 8) frailty 9) murmur 10) dingy 11) formidable 12) anguish 13) moribund 14) staunch 15) coma 16) commotion 17) restrain 18) egotism 19) distinctive 20) lust Definitions: a) pleasurable but dangerous living b) morally disgusting; likely to corrupt c) person who pretends to be somebody he is not d) member of a group of people chosen to make laws, rules or decision for a country e) take action in order to prevent something from happening f) move about restlessly g) full of pride and self-importance h) dirty-looking; not fresh or cheerful i) at the point of death j) hold back from doing something k) clearly marking a person or thing as different from others l) a state of long unnatural deep unconsciousness caused by disease, poisoning, a severe blow and so on m) a weakness of character or behavior n) great physical and mental suffering o) speak in a low but not clear voice p) great or noisy confusion or excitement q) very strong, obsessive desire r) dependably loyal and firm s) self-importance and self-conceit 1
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t) difficult to defeat Ⅱ. Fill in each blank with the derivative of the words in parentheses. 10% 1) They set up an ____ committee to advise workers on how to cut down on their
expense. ( influent)
2) I want to know who has anything to say in ___.(oppose)
3) You could ____ on food by not going out to eat at the restaurants all the time.
(economically)
4) After the hard work, his face _____ with sweat. (glisten) 5) The document was signed in the ____ of two witnesses. (present)
6) Many quarrels between friends are _____ at the time, but incredible
afterwards. (evitable)
7) We stood in awe of the ____ of the mosque. (sacred) 8) Good news came in _____ from the battlefield. ( succeed)
9) We are engaged in a work which is ____ of time and energy. ( consume) 10) We believe this is only a ____, rather than a fact. (propose) Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs. 8%
1) If you still do your homework in such a sloppy way, you will be kept
____after school.
2) When he looked ___on his early struggle as a salesman in a big store, he
realized he was a changed man.
3) The young engineer made a name ___himself because of his recent invention
on computer software.
4) The company has become a thriving business since this young man took___. 5) The population of this new city is made ___of several nationalities.
6) The government expresses its great concern ____ the life of the people in the
flood-stricken area.
7) English people seem to show special aptitude ____ two things.
8) Mary believed her husband’s unusual behavior was attributed ___his stay too
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late outside.
9) With the flood approaching, the villagers’ lives are measured ____ seconds. 10) You had better turn ___ early. You look so tired after the long journey.
11) The staff in this company are entitled ____ free physical examination once a
year.
12) Every citizen is supposed to act ____ accordance with the law.
13) I won’t be put ___ any longer; I want a straight answer to a straight question. 14) Are smelling salts useful in bringing a fainting person _____? 15) Planning and outlining are only a prelude ___writing.
16) The new year party was ___full swing when the famous actress appeared with
a beautiful dress.
Ⅳ. Paraphrase the following sentences. 21%
1) There is no country where Shakespeare’s work is not read with something very
like awe because there is something fascinating about him.
2) I found myself on varied assignments, all the way from ship news to sports
reporting.
3) People are not so inclined to think that the differences between the Arctic and
Antarctic outweigh their similarities.
4) As the sun rose higher, thirst began to take a central place in Peter’s
consciousness.
5) Snow fell silently and relentlessly until every ugly patch and corner of our
rather rambling garden was smoothed over.
6) Euphemisms are considered overly squeamish and affected by contemporary
writers, unless used for humorous effect.
7) When the headmaster told him that he had to split the class up into three groups
and teach them in turn at three different levels, he sat in hostile silence. Ⅴ. Use the words given in parentheses to translate the following sentences.
21%
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1) 黄教授结束精彩的演讲时, 大厅爆发出一阵阵雷鸣般的掌声. (rock,
thunderous)
2) 如果你去过那小村庄,你就会发现那里最大的特点就是所有的生命都与周
围环境和谐地生活在一起,( feature, harmony)
3) 无论我怎么努力,采取什么方法,我的英语水平不知为什么总未能提
高.(unaccountable)
4) 除非你很好地掌握了各种语体,否则你无法在各种场合恰如其分地用英语
进行表达.( unless, command )
5) 作为一名学生,他并不轻松, 他必须边学习边打工补贴家用,其实大多数
学生的情况也一样. (easy time, true)
6) 你认为做为总经理有必要如此重视这些日常琐事吗?.(trivial, attach) 7）如果不是他的父母和同学在他绝望时给予他帮助,他不可能有今天的成
功.(had, desperate)
Ⅵ. Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 8%
1) It is much more _____ to buy a season ticket if you travel everyday.
A. cheap B. economical C. economic D. saving
2) The woods where he picked blackberries were giving _____ to new brick
houses.
A. position B. place C. up D. way
3) You must let me have the money without _____ by ten o’clock tomorrow
morning.
A. fail B. failure C. fault D. miss 4) We must prevent that kind of disaster at all _____ .
A. chances B. costs C. expenses D. risks
5) The students expected there ____ more reviewing classes before the final
examination.
A. is B. being C. have been D. to be
6) What would you like for the first _____? There are quite a lot of interesting
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