(英语)初三英语完形填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期三 文章(英语)初三英语完形填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析更新完毕开始阅读7e407b2c6e175f0e7cd184254b35eefdc9d3155a

It was then 8 I went into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would walk through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a church. I began 9 the afternoon school bus on purpose, walking home instead. Then, 10 , I started losing weight. And as I became satisfied with myself, I began making 11 .

One of my newly found friends also fought with her weight. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and 12 together. This became a daily activity with talking and laughing 13 the way—different from the lonely walks I had taken. While I would no longer want to experience that time of loneliness and sadness again, I am 14 I made it through. Whenever I am fighting with any other problem in life, I always remember the saying \shall pass(一切都会过去的)\

If you can find a path with no obstacles(障碍), it probably doesn't 15 anywhere. 1. A. expect 2. A. thin 3. A. Running 4. A. drive 5. A. throwing 6. A. While 7. A. decided 8. A. when 9. A. catching 11. A. changes 12. A. study 13. A. along 14. A. excited 15. A. appear

B. understand C. express D. explain B. overweight C. short B. Sleeping B. lift B. losing B. Though B. who B. missing B. friends B. play B. across B. worried B. step

C. ride C. Since C. that C. taking

D. tall D. travel D. Because D. managed D. which D. stopping

C. Jumping D. Getting C. leaving D. dropping

B. remembered C. failed

10. A. unexpectedly B. uncertainly C. unluckily D. uninterestedly

C. efforts D. decisions C. chat C. proud C. lead

D. walk D. sad D. stay

C. around D. above

【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)C;

【解析】【分析】本文通过作者就经历告诉我们, 如果我们能够正确地面对困难,我们就会克服它,困难必须成为过去。

(1)句意:我害怕去另一所新学校我不认识任何人,因为我能预料到即将发生的事情。根据 what was coming 即将发生的事,可知只能是预料,A预料,B理解,C表达,D解释,故选A。

(2)句意:我超重并且不受欢迎。根据下文 I started losing weight,我开始减肥,可知她体重超标,A瘦的,B超重的,C矮的,D高的 , 故选B。

(3)句意:第一天登上校车,我觉得所有的目光都集中在我身上。get on the bus,上车 , 故选D。

(4)句意:我默默地渡过了第一次校车之行。bus ride,乘公共汽车,A驾车,B电梯,C乘坐,D旅行,故选 C。

(5)句意:我没有注意到有几个男孩把绳子系在过道上,因此刚上公共汽车我就摔趴下了,我带的所有东西掉落一地。根据下文 I was uneasily gathering my things 我不自在的收拾我的东西,可知她的物品掉在地上,A扔,B丢,C落下,D掉落,故选 D。

(6)句意:在我不自在地收集我的用品时,我能听到笑声,然后是这样的话“感觉就像地震!”此处是时间状语从句的引导词,表示捡东西和被人嘲笑是同时,A当......时候,表示同时,常用进行时,时间状语从句引导词,B尽管 , 让步状语从句引导词,C自从,现在完成时标志,D因为,引导原因状语从句,故选A。

(7)句意:无论如何,我设法找到一个座位。anyway强调结果,总之,managed也强调结果,与之呼应,manage to do,设法做成某事,故选 D。

(8)句意:就在那时我陷入了沉思。it was+被强调部分+that是强调句结构,故此处是连词that,故选 C。

(9)句意:我开始故意错过我下午的校车,然后走回家。根据下文 walking home instead 相反我走着回家,可知他没有做公共汽车,A抓住,(赶车),B错过,C取得(乘车),D阻止,故选 B。

(10)句意: 后来,出乎所有人意料地,我开始减肥了。A出乎意料地,B犹豫地,C不幸地,D不感兴趣地,能和开始减肥语境符合的只有unexpectedly , 故选 A。

(11)句意:当我满足于自己时,我开始交朋友。根据下文 One of my newly found friends 可知她找到了一个新朋友, make friends,是固定搭配,交朋友 , 符合语境,故选 B。 (12)句意:她住在我家附近,所以我们会在一起见面散步。根据下文 different from the lonely walks I had taken 不同于我独自走过的路,可知两个人一起散步,A学习,B玩,C聊天,D散步,故选 D。

(13)句意:这条路不同于我独自走的路。walk along the way,沿着这条路走 , 故选 A。 (14)句意: 我很自豪能够度过难关。根据 I made it through我渡过了难关,可知是件值得骄傲的事情,A激动的,B担心的,C骄傲的,D伤心的 , 故选 C。

(15)句意:如果你找到了一条没有障碍的道路,它可能不会通向任何地方。根据 anywhere 是地点,lead后接地点,通往......,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

11.完形填空

We usually choose clothes in fashion.Sometimes what we wear also 1 on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 colors when we are in a good mood.On the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is 4 . Dressing in black is a way to show our sadness.But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black clothes.For 5 , some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look thinner.It's the 6 that color can also show a person's personality. 7 people usually like wearing light-colored clothes.Silent people like dressing in 8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (优雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people's moods, personalities, likes and 10 .So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine. 1. A. considers 2. A. off 3. A. heavy 4. A. dead 5. A. fault 6. A. courage 7. A. Quiet 8. A. dark 9. A. shameful

B. drives B. by B. crazy B. alive B. wealth B. goal B. Lively B. white B. ugly

C. pulls C. of C. light C. happy C. power C. truth C. Serious C. bright

D. depends D. on D. dark D. healthy D. instance D. friendship D. Selfish D. pale D. dislikes

C. mysterious D. poor

10. A. expressions B. experiences C. looks C;(10)D;

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了人们穿衣服的不同颜色通常代表着人们不同的情绪的现象。

(1)句意:有时候,我们穿什么也取决于我们的心情和性格。根据下文Some people show their feelings in the way they dress.有些人通过他们穿着的方式展示他们的感觉,可知有时穿着的选择取决于心情和性格。固定搭配depend on.依靠,取决于。故选D。

(2)句意:有些人通过他们穿着的方式和选择的颜色展示他们的感觉。介词by表示通过,show sth by sth.通过...展示。故选B。

(3)句意:当我们心情好的时候,我们喜欢穿浅色的衣服。根据下文On the other hand,

we dress in black.反之我们会穿黑色,可知的此处应该是light colors浅色。故选C。 (4)句意:反之,当某个重要的人去世的时候,我们会穿黑色。根据常识,人们通常在亲人去世的时候穿黑色的衣服。故选A。

(5)句意:例如,一些肥胖的人认为穿黑色可以让他们看起来瘦一点。根据上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black clothes.但有些人选择黑色的衣服是因为其他的一些原因,可知此处是举例,用for instance例如。故选D。 (6)句意:颜色确实能反映一个人的性格。根据下文列举的情况Silent people沉默的人等,可知此处是说颜色可以展示一个人的性格。故选C。

(7)句意:性格比较活泼开朗的人通常喜欢穿颜色较浅的衣服。A安静的,B活泼的,C严肃点,D自私的。根据常识可知,活泼的人会喜欢浅色的衣服。故选B。

(8)句意:安静的人喜欢穿深色的衣服。根据上文性格开朗的人喜欢穿浅色衣服,可知此处表达安静的人喜欢穿深色的衣服,dark colors深色。故选A。

(9)句意:黑色的衣服给人一种权威、富有和神秘的印象。A羞愧的,B丑陋的,C神秘的,D贫穷的。根据powerful和rich可知,此处应该是选相同感情色彩的形容词。故选C。

(10)句意:颜色可以反映出一个人的心情,个性,喜欢的和不喜欢的。A印象,B经历,C看起来,D厌恶。根据likes喜好,可知此处应填和likes对应的dislikes厌恶。故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

12.完形填空

Have you learned about table manners in China? Here I will introduce some.

It is a traditional 1 for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra pair 2 is for public use.

You should remember that you're 3 to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don't start, everyone else shouldn't start, 4 .

While eating,it is very rude to eat with a loud 5 And you'd better not speak while food is still in your 6 Do not only eat one dish even if that is your favorite.

People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you 7 at home,but when they say, “The dishes aren't delicious. I 8 you don't mind,” you must not say, “Yeah,that's true, but I don't mind.” 9 it is a typical (典型的) word which can show one of the Chinese qualities— 10 You should answer, “Really? I don't think so. It is the best taste of any dish that is new to me.” 1. A. point 2. A. who 4. A. too 5. A. voice

B. order B. which B. also B. smile

C. custom D. method C. where D. when C. neither D. either C. noise D. cry

3. A. supposed B. considered C. allowed D. invited