发布时间 : 星期三 文章工程管理专业英语复习资料更新完毕开始阅读7f28e97b27284b73f2425002
工程管理专业英语
合同 contract 水泥混凝土cement concrete 应力 stress 应变 strain 铺装 pavement 规范 specification 催化剂 catalyst 施工图 working drawing
折旧 depreciation 成本估算法 cost-accounting methods 质量控制 quality control 质量保证 quality assurance 关键路径 critical path 网络图 network 施工组织construction organization 标书 tender
合同条款 contract term 保留金 retention money 投标过程 bidding process 工程造价 project cost
耐久性 durability 预应力混凝土 prestressed concrete 结构工程 construction engineering 违约 breach of contract 总承包合同general contract 土木工程 civil engineering/works 施工横道图Construction to a bar chart 箭头图 arrow diagram 挖方 excavation 填方 fill
承包商 contractor 可靠性reliability/authenticity 静载 static load 活载 live load
总时差 totall float 最早完成时间 earliest finish 产权 encumbrance/alternatives 预制prefabricate
1、关键路径是指网络图中具有零总时差的相互连结地工序的连线。（P93）
The critical path is the series of interconnected activities through the network for which each activity has zero float time.
2、人们在建造混凝土结构系统的过程中，在构思，设计施工和使用等各个环节中工作表现的好坏，取决于其知识水平，培训程度与其他人进行交流的能力。（P99）
The reliability of performance of personnel involved in the various stages of creating a concrete structural system from conception through design，construction，and use depends on knowledge，training and communication at all levels.
3、中心荷载是合力通过受载截面形心的载荷。如果合力通过所有截面的形心，这样的载荷称为轴向荷载。（P84）
A centric load is one in which the resultant force passes through the centroid of the resisting section. If the resultant passes through the centroids of all resisting sections，the loading is termed axial.
4、高层建筑施工的先进性还取决于研制更有效的设备和改进施工方法，如滑膜和飞模施工，泵送混凝土，采用塔吊、升降梯以及大型可移动吊车。（P43） Progress in the ability to build tall has gone hand in with the development of more efficient equipment and the improved methods of construction，such as slip-and flying-formwork，concrete pumping，and the use of tower，climbing，and large mobile
cranes.
5、总的来说，应有一整套质量保证体系，这套体系是以对不同阶段和各影响参数进行质量控制为基础的。（P99） In summary。a quality assurance system needs to be provided based on the exercise of quality control at various phases and interacting parameters of a total system.
6、基础工程师是能够根据经验和所受的训练对涉及这一部分工程系统的设计课题提出解决方案的人员。（P25）
The foundation engineer is that person who by reason of experience and training can produce solution for design problem involving this part of the engineered system.
7、人们普遍认为，如果混凝土出现裂缝，那么疲劳性能会大大降低。
It’s generally accepted that fatigue strength is drastically lower if the concrete is cracked.
8、作为一项总承包合同，就是要进行总体的设计、施工和监控。
As a general contract, is to make an overall design, construction and monitoring
9、由于施工图纸是设计过程与施工过程之间的主要联系环节，故应为设计质量保证的主要目标。
Because construction drawing design process and construction process is the main link between, it shall be the design quality assurance of the main goal.
作文：
1、针对现在的大学生把大部分时间花费到电脑上，有些人赞成，有些人反对。请给与你的想法。
2、谈谈你对工程管理的理解，你认为工程管理专业英语在今后的学习工作中有怎样的作用以及今后怎样在工程管理方面学科发挥你的能力。