发布时间 : 星期日 文章高考英语非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(7)更新完毕开始阅读7f3ce6066394dd88d0d233d4b14e852459fb398d
高考英语非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(7)
一、选择题
1．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001. A．having articles publishing C．having articles published
B．having articles publish D．having articles to publish
2．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.
A．gathering, condition C．to spread, approach A．of having going on． A．inform C．be informed
B．informing D．informed
B．to have
B．spreading, state D．to gather, style C．for having
D．to having
3．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life. 4．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were
5．Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A．featuring
B．featuring in
C．featured
D．featured in
6．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ? —She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain. A．take
A．admit to have stolen C．to admit to have stolen
8．—Did you have a good time at the party? —Thanks. I appreciated______to your home. A．to be invited A．walked C．to walk
B．to have invited
C．being invited B．walk D．walking
D．having invited
9．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.
B．taking
C．being taken B．admit having stolen D．to admit having stolen
D．be taken
7．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.
10．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A．Suffered
B．Suffering
C．Having suffered
D．Being suffered
11．— What do you think made Mary so excited? — the annular solar eclipse(日环食). A．As she watched C．Watching A．Catching C．To catch
B．Watched
D．Because of watching B．Caught D．Catch
12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
13．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party. A．cooked C．is being cooked A．When chat
B．When chatting
B．to be cooked D．being cooked C．When chatted
D．When to chat
14．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.
15．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable. A．having delayed A．to feel A．to work A．climbing A．Exposed A．sent
B．delaying B．feel B．working B．climb B．Exposing B．sending
C．being delayed C．feeling C．to have worked C．having climbed C．Expose C．to be sent
D．to be delayed D．felt
D．having worked. D．have climbed D．Being exposed D．being sent
16．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.
17．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. 18．Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 19．o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
20．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. 21．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless. A．to make
B．making
C．made
D．have made
22．——Do you have anything more_______,sir? ——No, you can have a rest or do something else. A．typing A．of learning A．drowning
B．to be typed B．to learn B．to be drowned
C．typed C．to learning C．being drowned
D．to type D．of to learn D．to drown
23．Time should be made good use________our lessons well. 24．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.
25．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death. A．breathed
B．breathing
C．to be breathed
D．breathe
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题 1．C 解析：C 【解析】 【分析】
【详解】
考查过去分词。句意：2001年，他开始在杂志上发表文章。have sth. done（使某事被……），名词articles和动词publish是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词表被动。故选C项。
2．B
解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词、动词词义辨析和名词词义辨析。句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内迅速蔓延，整个世界都处于震惊之中。gather聚集，聚拢；spread传播；condition条件；state状态，状况；approach方法，方式；style风格。新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内迅速蔓延，所以第一个空应用spread的某种形式。且第一个空考查with+宾语+宾语补足语结构，the COVID-19和spread之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故第一空填spreading。全世界处于震惊的“状态”，第二个空应用state。故选B。
3．D
解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：健康的饮食和适当的体育锻炼是拥有更好生活的关键。固定搭配：the key to sth./doing sth.“某事或做某事的关键”，此处to是介词，后面用动名词作宾语。故选D。
4．D
解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
试题分析：考查过去分词作表语。过去分词可以在句中作表语，此句keep someone informed就是表示使某人被告知。句意：总统承诺要让所有董事会成员了解谈判的进展，故选D。
5．A
解析：A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：很久之前，根源可以追溯到中世纪那些以和商店功能相同的货摊为特点的集市，购物为人们提供了一种社交往来的方式。分析句子可知，with roots that 引导的从句已经有动词go，所以feature要用非谓语形式，集市和“以......为特点”两者是主动
关系，故用现在分词。排除CD选项。B featuring in意为“作为......的重要部分”。故选A项。
6．C
解析：C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：——你小女儿想要到哪里度假？——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。look forward to 是固定短语，to是介词，后加动词ing，所以排除AD，句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。是被带。所以用被动语态，故选C。
7．D
解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：最后，那个男孩别无选择，只好承认偷了超市的面包。短语have no choice but to do …意思为“除了做……之外别无选择”，不定式后接动词原形；短语admit doing/ having done…，意思为“承认做过……”，admit后接动名词作宾语，可用动名词一般式doing，也可接动名词的完成式having done。故选D项。
8．C
解析：C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：——你在聚会上玩得开心吗？——很开心，非常感谢你邀请我到你家做客。appreciate后接动名词作宾语，I与invite之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，所以用动名词的被动式，故C项正确。
9．D
解析：D 【解析】
考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词，其后为定语从句。 答案： D
10．C
解析：C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】