发布时间 : 星期一 文章中考语法复习更新完毕开始阅读81063a7a6bec0975f565e231
疑问副词：where，how，why 其他：also，too，only 二、副词的基本用法：
1).副词是用来修饰形容词、其他副词,一般放在被修饰词之前. He plays the piano very well .
2). 副词是用来修饰动词,常放在动词之后. He got up quickly
3).enough 修饰adj /adv 时,放在其后. He is old enough to go to school . 三、常见副词用法辨析 1.already与yet的区别
already用于肯定句句中，表示“已经”；yet用于否定句句末，表示“还”，用于疑问句句末，表示“已经” He had_____left when I called. Have you found your ruler______？ 2 very，much和very much.的区别
very用于修饰形容词或副词的原级；much用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级；修饰动词要用very much. John is ____ honest.
This garden is_____ bigger than that one. Thank you _____. 3.so与such的区别
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⑴so修饰形容词或副词；such 修饰名词，My brotherruns so fast that I can’t follow him. He is such a boy.
⑵so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数 such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 He is ___ clever a boy.=He is ____ a clever boy. It is____cold weather.
They are _____good students.
⑶名词前有many ,much, few ,little (少量的) 用so 不用such .(多多少少仍用so)
但little 表示 ―小的‖ 用such. There are ___ little sheep on the hill . 4.also，too，as well与either 的区别
also，as well，too，用于肯定句，also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前；as well，too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。
例如，My father is a teacher. My mother is ____a teacher. =My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher ______. =My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher，_____. I can’t speak French?? Jenny can’t speak French，_____. 5.sometime，sometimes，some time与some times的区别
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sometime：表示将来的或过去的某一个不确定的时间。 sometimes：有时，不时的= at times some time：一段时间 some times：几次，几倍
We’ll have a test ______next month. _____ we are busy and sometimes we are not. He stayed in Beijing for _____ last year. I have been to Beijing ______. 6.ago与before的区别
ago表示以现在为起点的“以前”，常与一般过去时连用，不可以单独使用。
before指过去或将来的某时刻“以前”，也可泛指以前，常和完成时连用，可以单独使用。 I saw him ten minutes _______.
He told me that he had seen the film______. 7.now，just与just now的区别
now：与一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时连用，意为“现在”
just：与现在完成时连用，表示“刚??” just now：和过去时连用，表示“刚才” Where does he live______？ We have _______ seen the film.
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He was here______. 8.lonely / alone 的区别
1).alone 独自一人/没有同伴, 既可作adj 也可作adv.
2).lonely 表示孤独,寂寞, 也可修饰地点,表示荒凉,偏僻的，常与feel 连用。
3).alone 只作表语 (以a开头的形容词一般只作表语,不作定语)而lonely 既可作表语,也可作定语) He lives _____ on a _____ island . He is _____ ,but he doesn’t feel ______. 9.fast /quickly /soon 的区别.
fast 表示速度之快 quickly表示动作之快 soon表示时间之快 I’m leaving home this afternoon . Really ? Why so ______? A.fast B.soon C.quickly D.early Ⅲ、形容词，副词的比较级、最高级 一、规则变化
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est， tall-taller-tallest，
long-longer-longest
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st， nice-nicer-nicest
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est， heavy-heavier-heaviest
4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再
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