发布时间 : 星期三 文章新东方CET4（新题型）套装课程官方讲义更新完毕开始阅读8109b00ef12d2af90242e6fd
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条件关系：
if, whether
unless = if ... not, provided that, providing that suppose that, supposing that 解释关系：
i.e., for example, for instance, in other words, that is to say In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more S27 _____ fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more than double corn and wheat yields in an experiment.
顺序关系：
before, after, first, second, then, next, finally 3）利用上下文寻找解题信息 4）排除法 5）代入法 6）固定搭配
a role ____ in
A) displayed B) delayed C) replayed D) played
7）生活常识解题法
综述上述方法，以两条主线做完形填空
文章主题
主题句 段落主题 主线 词汇一致
一致关系 语法一致
上下文逻辑关系一致
三、做完形填空注意事项 1、时间分配
共15分钟：
2－3分钟浏览
5－8分钟做题（先易后难） 10分钟后再检查 2、不要轻易改答案 3、学会放弃
Historians tend to tell the same joke when they are describing history education in America. It's the one _51_ the teacher standing in the schoolroom door _52_ goodbye to students for the summer and calling _53_ them, \
The problem with the joke, of course, is that it's _54_ funny. The recent surveys on _55_ illiteracy (无知) are beginning to numb(令人震惊): nearly one third of American 17-year-olds cannot even _56_ which countries the United States _57_ against in that war. One third have no _58_ when the Declaration of Independence was _59_. One third thought Columbus reached the
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New World after 1750. Two thirds cannot correctly _60_ the Civil War between 1850 and 1900. _61_ when they get the answers right, some are _62_ guessing.
Unlike math or science, ignorance of history cannot be _63_ connected to loss of international _64_. But it does affect our future _65_ a democratic nation and as individuals. The _66_ news is that there is growing agreement _67_ what is wrong with the _68_ of history and what needs to be _69_ to fix it. The steps are tentative (尝试性的) _70_ yet to be felt in most classrooms.
51. [A] about [B] in [C] for [D] by
52. [A] shaking [B] waving [C] nodding [D] speaking 53. [A] in [B] after [C] for [D] up 54. [A] rarely [B] so [C] too [D] not
55. [A] historical [B] educational [C] cultural [D] political 56. [A] distinguish [B] acknowledge [C] identify [D] convey 57. [A] defeated [B] attacked [C] fought [D] struck 58. [A] sense [B] doubt [C] reason [D] idea
59. [A] printed [B] signed [C] marked [D] edited 60. [A] place [B] judge [C] get [D] lock 61. [A] Even [B] Though [C] Thus [D] So 62. [A] hardly [B] just [C] still [D] ever
63. [A] exclusively [B] practically [C] shortly [D] directly
64. [A] competitiveness [B] comprehension [C] community [D] commitment 65. [A] of [B] for [C] with [D] as
66. [A] fine [B] nice [C] surprising [D] good 67. [A] to [B] with [C] on [D] of 68. [A] consulting [B] coaching [C] teaching [D] instructing 69. [A] done [B] dealt [C] met [D] reached 70. [A] therefore [B] or [C] and [D] as
52、wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手说再见 shake 摇动，晃动
shake one's hands / shake the hands with sb.
nod 点头
speak 说（某种语言）
53、call after 在某人身后大声喊着
after you 您先请 come after 跟踪而至 go after 跟在后边走
teenager guy
gay 男性同性恋；高兴的，快乐的 call in 约请，约见 call for = need 需求 call up 号召，召集
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2226160.doc
call off 取消
第四课时
54、rarely adv. 很少地，罕见地
57、fight against 跟...打
fight for / with defeat vt. 击败 attack 攻击，进攻 attack on
strike 打击，撞击
strike a match 划火柴
56、distinguish vi.
distinguish A from B acknowledge 承认
identify 辨别，辨认，识别
identity n. 本身，同一，本体，身份 identification n.
convey
convey sth. to sb.
58、sense 明白
59、sign 签名，签署；n. 迹象；属相，星座 mark v. 做标记；n. 标记
label 标签；v. 贴标签 stick to 坚持
stick to the end 坚持到底 stung / stuck / bitten / scracthed
sting 蜜蜂蛰人 bite 咬
scratch 猫抓人
63、exclusively 排除地，排他地
include
practically 实际地
shortly 短暂地 directly 直接地 indirectly 间接地
64. competitiveness 竞争
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comprehension 理解 community 社区 commitment
overcharge 多收钱
67、agree
+ to do 同意做某事
+ with sb. 同意某人的建议 + on sth. 就某事达成一致
68、consult 咨询
coach 训练
Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The 51 you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 52 you money or can add 53 the cost. Take the 54 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might 55 you are making the 56 buy if you choose one 57 look you like and which is also the cheapest 58 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 59 twice as long as a more expensive 60 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 61 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you 62 when you go out shopping?
If you_ 63 your home, your car or any valuable 64 in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long 65
Before you buy a new 66 , talk to someone who owns one.If you can,use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 67 . Before you buy an expensive 68 ,or a service,do check the price and 69 is on offer. If possible, choose 70 three items or three estimates. 51. A) form B) fashion C) way D) method 52. A) save B) preserve C) in D) similar 53. A) up B) to C) in D) on
54. A) easy B) single C) simple D) similar 55. A) convince B) accept C) examine D) think 56. A) proper B) best C) reasonable D) most 57. A) its B) which C) whose D) what 58. A) for B) with C) in D) on
59. A) spends B) takes C) lasts D) consumes 60. A) mode B) copy C) sample D)model 61. A) cause B) make C) leave D) prove 62. A) adopt B) lay C) stick D) adapt
63. A)reserve B) decorate C) store D) keep
64. A) products B) possession C) material D) ownership 65. A) run B) interval C) period D) time
66. A) appliance B) equipment C) utility D) facility
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