发布时间 : 星期日 文章人教版高中英语选修七学案：Unit 4 Sharing 含答案解析更新完毕开始阅读818ea2c8bbd528ea81c758f5f61fb7360a4c2b40
英语24字整体教学法
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句中的“it is only a temporary fix to the global problem”以及第三段中的“But maybe there is another answer”可知，作者对比巴基斯坦和美国是为了说明捐赠食物这种方法不是很合适。故选C项。
答案：C
3．What does Heifer International do for the poor? A．It helps the poor families gain their confidence. B．It offers low-interest loans to help the poor. C．It manages to keep the poor equipped with skills. D．It organizes the poor to trade with other people.
解析：细节理解题。依据文章第四、五段可知，Heifer International是一个非营利组织，它为贫困群体提供种畜并教给他们如何养殖动物，也教授他们营销技巧，且给他们提供资源做小本生意，也就是说教给他们技术。故选C项。
答案：C
4．What conclusion can we draw from the passage? A．You shouldn't teach an old dog new tricks. B．Teach him to fish rather than give him fish. C．Never offer to teach fish to swim. D．Don't put the cart before the horse.
解析：推理判断题。作者在文中分析了解决全球饥饿问题的方法，作者认为捐赠食物的方法不是最佳方案，要想从根本上解决饥饿问题，就要教给他们如何自立。尾段用谚语——授之以鱼，不如授之以渔总结了文章的主题。故选B项。
答案：B
名校名师整理 助你一臂之力 - 25 -
英语24字整体教学法
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be More Patient and Less Stressed
Being in a hurry all the time drains (消耗) your energy.Getting caught up in things beyond your control stresses you out.To reduce stress and be more patient，try the following ways.
Breathe
Next time you're faced with a stressful situation that makes you want to hurry，perform the following steps：Take five deep breaths in and out.__1__．Then smile.Pretend if you have to.It's pretty hard to stay bad-tempered with a smile on your face.
Chew slowly
Slow down at the dinner table if you want to learn to be patient and lose weight.Eating as fast as you can is a certain way to eat more than you need to.__2__．Try to guess all of the ingredients that were used to prepare your dish.
__3__ Focusing on the result can quickly become tiring.Divide your goals into small ones so you'll have causes for celebration.Giving yourself positive feedback (反馈) will help you develop patience，stay encouraged，and find more joy in the process of achieving your goals.
Practice patience every day
Here are a few easy ways to help increase this ability in daily life：__4__．Instead of going through the drive-through at a restaurant，go inside.Take a long walk through a park.
If you'd like to help your friends learn how to be more patient，
名校名师整理 助你一臂之力
- 26 -
英语24字整体教学法
pass this along.__5__．
【语篇解读】 遇事怎样才能做到耐心而不急躁呢，本文给出了几点建议。
A．Enjoy the entire journey
B．Encourage yourself to try new things C．Work on your short-term goals patiently D．Then they can be calm and cool just like you E．Next time you go to a store，get in the longest line F．Be an eater who pays attention to the taste of every dish G．Imagine all that stress leaving your body each time you breathe out
1．解析：此空设于段中，是一个过渡句，承上启下，说明了通过呼吸缓解压力的第二个步骤，想象一下每次呼气时压力从身体内排出，可知选G项。
答案：G
2．解析：此空设于段中，是一个过渡句，承上启下。本段主要说明吃饭时应该细嚼慢咽，本句与后一句并列，提出应该品味每一道菜，选F项。
答案：F
3．解析：此空为小标题，是一个主旨句，总结本段。根据关键信息“Divide”“celebration”“positive”“stay encouraged”“find more joy in the process”等可知，本段主要说明要享受整个过程，选A项。
答案：A
4．解析：此空设于段中，举例说明怎样在日常生活中培养耐性，可知E项提出应该主动排长队，符合文意。
答案：E
名校名师整理 助你一臂之力
- 27 -
英语24字整体教学法
5．解析：此空设于段尾，承接上句，同时呼应前文，回归主题。本段说明给朋友介绍这些方法，让他们也可以和自己一样学会耐心，保持冷静，选D项。
答案：D Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba，Canada.One day，when she was five years old，she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg.They saw a man__1__out of a garbage can.She asked her mother why he did that，and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.Hannah was very__2__．She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.Hannah started to think about how she could__3__，but，of course，there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.
Later，when Hannah attended school，she saw another homeless person.It was a woman，__4__an old shopping trolley(购物车)which was piled with__5__．It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them.This made Hannah very sad，and even more__6__to do something.She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people__7__they first saw the homeless man.Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad，she wouldn't__8__as bad. Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces.She hoped to__9__her message of hope and 名校名师整理 助你一臂之力
- 28 -