发布时间 : 星期六 文章上学期开学测试题分类 句型转换和短文改错更新完毕开始阅读837e91b7fbb069dc5022aaea998fcc22bcd1430c
句型转换和短文改错
（一）
1．The lesson is very interesting. (改为感叹句) What __________ __________ lesson it is!
2．The story sounds very interesting. ( 对画线部分提问 ) ______ ______ the story sound?
3．The busy traffic kept Mr. Wang from going to work on time.(同义句) The busy traffic__________ Mr. Wang_________ to work on time. 4． I am 14 years old. Tom is 14 years old.(合并为一句) Tom is the __________ __________ as I am. 5．To learn English is useful.(同义句) __________ __________ to learn English. 【答案】
1．an interesting 2．How does
3．stopped/prevented ; going 4．same age 5．It’s useful 【解析】 试题分析：
1．句意：这课很有趣。也可以说成：多么有趣的课！所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写an interesting。
2．句意：这个故事听起来很有趣。画线部分在句中作表语描述故事，对其提问可以用how引起问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写How does。
3．句意：繁忙的交通让王先生不能准时上班。Keep…from=stop/prevent…from，所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写stopped/prevented ; going。
4．句意：我14岁。汤姆14岁。也就是说：汤姆和我一样大。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写same age。
5．句意：学英语是有用的。为了使得句子结构平衡，我们可以用it充当形式主语，而把真实主语动词不定式放在后面。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写It’s useful。 【难度】一般
（二）
1．Tom brought some flowers home as the birthday gift to his mother. (变成否定句) Tom _______ _______ any flowers home as the birthday gift to his mother. 2．He read Susan’s novel last night. (对划线部分提问) ________ novel ________ he read last night?
3．This shirt is so expensive that I can’t afford it. (变同义句) This shirt isn’t _______ _______ for me to afford. 4． 汤姆代替我去参加了歌唱比赛。
Tom ________ _________ the singing competition instead of me. 5．虽然天气很热，但你最好不要吃太多冰激淋。
You’d__________ __________ eat too much ice-cream though it’s very hot. 【答案】
1．didn’t bring 2．Whose ；did 3．cheap enough 4．took part in 5．better not 【解析】
【难度】一般
（三）
1．They were playing computer games from7:00 to 9:00 last night.(变为一般疑问句) ________they _________ computer games from 7:00 to 9:00 last night 2．Lucy will finish writing an E-mail in half an hour.(对划线部分提问) _______ ______will Lucy finish writing an E-mai 3．The twin needs some bananas. (改为否定句) The twin need bananas.
4．I’m excited. I can’t say a word . （把两句合为一句） I’m ______ excited ________ I can’t say a word. 5．Business English is hard to understand.(同义句)
_______ is hard _____________ business English.
【答案】
1．were, playing 2．How , soon 3．doesn’t ,any 4．so ,that
5．It, to understand 【解析】 试题分析：
1．此题考查过去进行时变一般疑问词，be提前，故填were, playing。 2．此题考查就划线部分提问，in+时间段表示在多长时间内，应该用How soon来进行提问，故填How soon。
3.此题考查一般现在时的否定句，主语是第三人称单数，应用doesn’t来进行否定。根据句意，故填doesn’t ，any。 4．句意：我很兴奋说不出一句话。此题考查固定短语so……that……如此……以至于……，故填so that。 5．此题考查固定句型，It is+adj+to do sth做某事如何。根据句意，故填It, to understand。 【难度】一般
短文改错
下面短文有10处错，每处错皆用底线标出，请将正确答案写在右边相应的横线上。（每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思）
Do you know something about the holiday camps(露营) in Hong kong? The students in Hong kong used to took part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren’t with them though they are very young. Now they still enjoy taking part in many kind of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in holiday camps in order to learning some practical know ledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing … The more important for the children is to learn to look after himself . Holiday camps in Hong kong are not expensive. Most of families can afford to send their children there for further study, for make their bodies strongly … And the government never charges for them. It saying that students in Hong kong have much knowledge about many things. May be it has something with kinds of holiday camps. 【答案】 1.take 2.were 3.kinds 4.learn 5.most
6.themselves 7.making 8.strong 9.says 10.Maybe 【解析】 试题分析：这篇文章介绍的是香港的度假营的情况，许多家长让子女参加度假营的某些种类的一部分，为了学习一些实用知识也了解一些有关生活技能，科学知识的一部分阅读和写作...在最重要的是孩子们学习如何照顾自己。有人说，香港的学生有很多知识关于许多事情.可能它与度假营的各种东西有关。认真阅读短文，改正出现的错误。
1.考查动词及语境的理解。句意，在香港的学生过去常常来参加度假营。Used to do 是过去常常的意思，后面跟动词原形。故took改成take。
2.考查系动词及语境的理解。句意，他们的父母尽管他们很年轻不与他们在一起。主句的系动词是weren’t，一般过去时，从句也应该是一般过去时，故are改为were。 3.考查词组及语境的理解。句意， 现在，他们仍然享有参与的多种度假营。Many kinds of的意思是许多种样式的，many后应该加可数名词复数，故kind改为kinds。
4.考查动词及语境的理解。句意，许多家长让子女参加度假营的某些种类的一部分，为了学习一些实用知识。In order to 的意思是为了……,to 是动词不定式符号后面加动词原形，故learning改为learn。
5.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意，最重要的是孩子们学习如何照顾自己。这里要求的是形容词最高级，the most important,故more改为most。
6.考查动词及语境的理解。句意，最重要的是孩子们学习如何照顾他们自己。这里要求填写的是他们自己themselves,故himself改为themselves。