发布时间 : 星期三 文章2016年5月电大会计学位英语-阅读翻译题-机考（全部翻译）更新完毕开始阅读858920bcf46527d3250ce02a
纹粗棉布). With this
blue denim cloth, Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up in
the same way as other pants.
In 1860, a miner said that the pockets weren’t strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found. The pockets kept pulling loose from the pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread that wasn’t
strong enough. So Levi used rivets(铆钉) attach the pockets onto the pants.
Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants to fit tightly. But the rivets marked the cowboys’
saddles. So Levi covered the rivets with cloth. Then everybody was happy.
1848年黄金被发现在加州来自全国各地的数以千计的青年男子载加州人把这种现象称之为淘金热。
黄金矿工走进城市寻找一条裤子。他想足够强大的裤子站起来做工粗糙的开采。他遇到了一个名叫利未谁卖重布
帐篷和旅行车上衣的年轻男子。他们问一个裁缝他们的裤子使用重布。列维去到业务工作裤他问他的兄弟们送
他一些强的蓝色棉称为牛仔布斜纹粗棉布。这个蓝色的牛仔布利维开始我们今天称之为蓝色牛仔裤的那种裤子。
他们被以同样的方式作为其他裤子缝合。
在1860年一名矿工说口袋里没有强大到足以容纳他发现黄金的作品。口袋里保持宽松的裤子拉。布所有权利。这
是不是足够强的线程。因此列维应用于铆钉铆钉连接到裤子的口袋。
4 牛仔需要坚韧的裤子也。他们喜欢他们的裤子紧紧贴合。但是标记的铆钉牛仔的马鞍。因此列维覆盖布铆钉。然
后大家很开心。
1 this article as a whole is about
a. how people got blue jeans b the gold rush
c denim, rivets and blue jeans d cowboys and blue jeans
2 while not stated in the article, you can tell that
A. everybody who went to California got a lot of gold B Levi found riches in the gold fields
C Levi made more money than many gold miners
D Levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold miners
3 the word this in the first paragraph, last sentence, refers to
A California b gold B. many people looking for gold d the discovery of gold
4 Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because
A gold miners liked the blue color b this was the only cloth he had
C. miners wanted pants which could stand rough work
D cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly
5 which of the following sentences is not correct?
A it was Levi who started the business of making blue jeans
B it was one tailor who started making blue jeans
C.it was in California that blue jeans first became popular
D it was in California that gold was discovered
1这篇文章作为一个整体
了。人们如何得到蓝色牛仔裤b的淘金
?e牛仔铆钉和蓝色牛仔裤牛仔和蓝色牛仔裤
2而在文章中没有说明你可以告诉大家
A.大家谁去加利福尼亚得到了很多金色B列维发现在黄金领域的财富
列维?更多的钱比许多黄金矿工
e列维卖更多的牛仔牛仔裤比黄金矿工
3字在第一段最后一句指
A加州B黄金B.许多人寻找黄金和发现金矿
4列维使用强烈的蓝色棉布裤子因为
黄金矿工喜欢蓝色的彩色B超这是唯一的布经受得住粗活。
5 C.矿工希望可以忍受做工粗糙的裤子
e牛仔喜欢他们的裤子紧紧贴合
5下列句子是不正确的
A它是李维斯蓝色牛仔裤的业务开始
B它是一个裁缝开始做蓝色牛仔裤
C.it在加利福尼亚蓝色牛仔裤开始流行
D它是在加州发现了黄金
阅读理解3
Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenlytransplanted
abroad. Like most ailments it has its own symptoms and cure.
Culture shock is precipitated by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs andsymbols
of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one ways in which we 4orient ourselves
to the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meetpeople when and how to
give tips how to make purchases when to accept and when to refuseinvitations when to take statements seriously
and when not. These cues which may be words gesturesfacial expressions customs or norms are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are asmuch a part of our culture as the language we speak or
the beliefs we accept. All of us depend for ourpeace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues
most of which we do not carry on the levelof conscious awareness.
Now when an individual enters a strange culture all or most of these familiar cues are removed.He or
she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be aseries of props
have been knocked from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety.People react to the
frustration in much the same way.
First they reject the environment which causes thediscomfort. “The ways of the host country are bad
because they make me feel bad.” When foreigners ina strange land get together to grouse about the host
country and its people you can be sure they aresuffering from culture shock. Another phase of culture shock
is regression. The home environmentsuddenly assumes a tremendous importance. To the foreigner everything
becomes irrationally glorified.All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things
back home are remembered. Itusually takes trip home to bring one back to reality.
1. According to the passage culture shock ______.
A is an occupational disease of foreign people
6 B may lead to very serious symptoms