发布时间 : 星期三 文章新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1 Unit 4 2更新完毕开始阅读8864b8c189d63186bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6eef7
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4
（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
Ⅰ. 单词拼写（每个1分，共10分）
1. It is impossible to make _________（臆断）about how people feel about the new law. 2. It is very _________(令人不安的) to think that a fierce tiger that escaped from a zoo wandered about.
3. Dolly, the _________ (克隆的)sheep, lived for only six years.
4. All the new employees are asked to learn about the rules and _________ （规章）of the company and they must obey them.
5. Never draw an __________ （随意的）conclusion before you think carefully. 6. It is _________ (明显的)from her accent that she is from the north of China. 7. China is a big country with 56 __________.（民族）
8. The Taiwan _________ （海峡）separates Taiwan from the mainland.
9. The new research ________(预示着)that the seagulls staying here come from Spain. 10 They have appealed for an end to the __________ （种族）discrimination in aspects such as employment.
【答案】1.assumptions 2. disturbing 3.cloned 4. regulations 5. arbitrary 6. apparent 7.nationalities 8. Strait 9. indicates 10. racial Ⅱ.用所给短语的正确形式填空（每个1分，共10分）
be cast down be bound to (do) occur to team up with by means of pay off from time to time a great/good many take in object to 1.Our trip __________ a visit to the old temple built in the Ming Dynasty. 2. It never __________ me to ask him for help.
3. I got to know Jack years ago and now we __________ each other quite well. 4. Thoughts are expressed ___________ words.
5. ___________ workers joined in the general strike last week. They wanted higher wages. 6. During my stay in Japan my sister visited me ___________. 7. I __________ to know that she failed in the final exam. 8. All your efforts will ___________. Just keep it up! 9. All those present at the meeting __________ the plan.
10. He has made full preparations for the exam. He __________ succeed.
【答案】
1. takes in 2. occurs to 3. team up with 4. by means of 5. A good many 6. from time to time 7. was cast down 8. pay off 9. objected to 10. is bound to Ⅲ.单句填空（每个1分，共20分）
1．I'm not angry; I'm ________ (mere) trying to explain it to you.
2．The police arrived at the scene ________ (short) after the accident happened.
3．Because of being too frightened, the old man couldn't tell ________ (exact) how the accident took place.
4．The aim of the treaty is to prevent the ________ (commerce) and military use of the continent.
5．There is not much ________ (differ) in price between the two computers. 6．Father's ________ (object) was that the trip was much too expensive. 7．The hall is really simple, without any ________ (decorate)．
8．It is ________ (forbid) to sell alcohol to those under the age of 18 here. 9．There has been a lot of ________ (resist) to this new law.
10．The workers want the boss to give a ________ (reason) explanation for reducing their pay. 1．He was the first person ________ (put) forward a good solution to the problem. 12．Since the 1980s, people from Africa ________ (live) in California. 13．________ is believed that he was the first to grow such vegetables.
14．The club ________ (consist) of five women and ten men attracted the old people. 15. —Would you care for a drink? 一No，thanks，I'd not．
16. Are there anyone in__________ of human cloning?
17. I think some day dinosaurs may be ___________back to life through cloning.
18. The old man used to ___________ a life by selling newspapers.19. We marked _________ a tennis court on the lawn.
20. We express our thoughts by _______ of words. 【答案】
1．merely 2.shortly 3.exactly 4.commercial 5．difference 6.objection 7.decoration 8.forbidden
9．resistance 10.reasonable 11.to put 12.have been living 13．It 14.consisting 15.rather 16.favour 17.brought 18. make 19. out 20. means Ⅳ.完成句子（每个2分，20分）
1. If you have enough money，you (你应该把它买下来)．
2. It's freezing outside.You (你最好穿上你的外套)． 3. She would rather I (我留在这儿)． 4. It's high time you _ (你背诵这篇课文)．
5. If_____________________ tomorrow(如果明天下雨)，we would have to put off the visit to the Great Wall.
6. (由于又饥又渴), he went to a farmer’s cottage to ask for something to eat.
7. it is believed that computers (改变了)our daily life. 8. The majority of the damage _____ ____ (很容易修复).
9. I think we ought to ________ ________ ________ (不把实情告诉他) until he’s better. 10. I have no idea . (新图书馆将要建在哪) 【答案】 1.should buy it
2.had better put on your overcoat 3.stayed here
4.recited/should recite the text 5. it rained/were to rain/should rain 6. Thirsty and hungry 7. have changed 8.is easy to repair 9. keep the truth from him
10. where the new library will be built V.语篇填空（每个1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【山西大
学附中2018～2019学年高二第二学期3月（总第二次）模块诊断英语试题】 Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint ____41____ (they) faces in patterns and colors to represent different character types and ____42____ (quality). In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the ____43____ (begin), only three colors were used—red, white, and black. Now, many other colors, such as yellow, purple, blue and green, ____44____ (use) for facial painting. Red is a color for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (A. D. 220—280), is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous ____45____ being very loyal to his emperor, Liu Bei.
White highlights all ____46____is bad in human nature. It ____47____ (suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛). One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a ____48____ (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.
Black face paint is ____49____ (usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial painting ____50____ (provide) a clear picture of each character. 【答案】41. their 42. qualities 43. beginning 44. are used 45. for 46. that 47. suggests 48. powerful 49. usually 50. to provide 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是京剧角色要求表演者用不同的图案和颜色来表现不同的性格类型和品质。 【41题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。这里用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词faces。句意：京剧角色要求表演者绘脸谱来代表不同的人物类型和性格品质。故这里用their。 【42题详解】
考查名词复数。这里并列连词and前后的可数名词都用复数形式character types and qualities人物类型和性格品质。故用qualities。 【43题详解】
考查名词。句意：在京剧中，绘脸谱是非常复杂的。但是，在开始时，只有三种颜色被使用——红色，白色和黑色。in the beginning 起初，首先。故这里用beginning。 【44题详解】
考查固定搭配such as例如，像。句意：现在，很多种其他的颜色—例如黄色、紫色、蓝色、绿色，被用来绘脸谱。故这里用as。