发布时间 : 星期四 文章2015-2016高中英语 单元综合技能训练5 新人教版必修4更新完毕开始阅读88d9ecb858fb770bf68a5536
35．What is the best title for the passage? A．A cleaner drove a stolen train into a building. B．A terrible accident happened in Stockholm. C．A train ran into an apartment building. D．Driving a train is not difficult at all.
答案：A 主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道，首段就点明了文章主旨：一名清洁工人偷了一列火车，并将其驶至斯德哥尔摩郊区，火车在郊区脱轨，猛冲进了一幢公寓楼。故答案为A。误解分析：本文的话题中心是一名清洁工偷火车并出了事故，所以其他三个选项都不可作为文章的标题。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2015·新课标Ⅰ)
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.__36__Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately，we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we've been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__37__It's understandable，but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.
●__38__Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well－being.
●__39__If you've been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”．At some point in all of our lives，we'll have our trust tested or violated.
●You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__40__ Instead，it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
A．Learn to really trust yourself. B．It is putting confidence in someone.
C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.
E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again. F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened. 答案：
文章大意：文章主要讲述了一旦失去了信任，如何再次建立信任。
36．B 根据前一句Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.可知选项B中的it代指上文刚出现的trust。故选B。
37．E 根据前句Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.可知他们受到严重的伤害且不能忍受再次发生。故选E。
38．A 根据后句Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well－being.可知此段主要讲述要学会信任自己。故选A。
39．C 根据后句If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.可知此段主要讲述不要认为自己是受害者。故选C。
40．G 根据前一句Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.和后一句Instead, it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.可知既要看到事情的积极面，也不要忽视所发生的事情。故选G。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。 After a long day at the office Jane Hodgson was on her way home. While driving she noticed that a crowd gathered around someone__41__on the floor.
Jane, who had__42__a first aid course, pulled over to see if she could offer any help—and it turned out to be__43__for the young casualty that she met.
Describing the scene she __44__， Jane said, “The onlookers were frightened and looked __45__. They were so shocked that they hadn't even thought to calla(n) __46__yet.”
After speaking to the emergency services, Jane got to work. It turned out that the __47__， a young girl called Jenny, had been hit by a car，__48__on her head
and shoulder.
“She wasn't wearing a helmet when she got__49__，and I was worried that she might have had a spinal injury, but after looking her over I did feel fairly __50__ that she had escaped relatively unhurt. As we continued to wait for the ambulance, the amount of __51__the girl was in was increasing. To take her __52__ away，I kept her talking all the time. We __53__ about her boyfriend (one of the frightened onlookers), football，the weather and anything I could think of to keep her mind off the pain. And this __54__，”described Jane.
Later，a doctor from the local hospital's ICU arrived at the __55__ too. He did all he could to make the girl more __56__until the emergency services arrived some 50 minutes later.
Thinking back, Jane said，“__57__the boyfriend I wasn't thanked by anyone else，but that's OK.For me, __58__that to a certain extent I helped that girl through a frightening experience is all the __59__ I need. It's great to know I'd made a difference and I'll do it__60__.”
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Jane Hodgson的一次急救经历。 41．A.lying B．resting C．skating
D．sitting
答案：A 由下文“a young girl called Jenny, had been hit by a car, landing on her head and shoulder”可知，Jenny受伤了，躺在(lie)地上。
42．A.started C．completed
B．offered D．organized
答案：C Jane Hodgson对受伤的姑娘实施急救，说明她完成了(complete)急救课程学习。
43．A.happy C．lucky
B．anxious D．hopeful
答案：C Jenny事故中受伤，碰上懂急救知识的Jane Hodgson，是件幸运的(lucky)事。
44．A.heard from C．talked about
B．met with D．got through
答案：B 由上下文可知，Jane Hodgson是下班回家路上偶遇(meet with)这件事的。 45．A.amused C．excited
B．lost D．moved
答案：B 由下文“They were so shocked that they hadn't even thought to call an
ambulance yet.”可知，大家都茫然不知所措。lost此处表示“不知所措的”。
46．A.policeman C．plane
B．taxi D．ambulance
答案：D 他们都非常吃惊，甚至忘记叫救护车(ambulance)。 47．A.killed C．rescued
B．injured D．trapped
答案：B 由句中“had been hit by a car”可知，Jenny是受伤的人(the injured)。 48．A.landing C．pushing
B．standing D．hanging
答案：A Jenny受伤了，头和肩着地(land)。 49．A.hunted for C．turned over
B．passed by D．knocked down
答案：D Jenny被车子撞倒(knock down)了。 50．A.confident C．peaceful
B．proud D．curious
答案：A 在对Jenny仔细检查后，Jane Hodgson确信(confident)Jenny伤得不重。 51．A.surprise C．pain
B．regret D．disappointment
答案：C Jenny受伤了，应该会很痛苦(pain)。 52．A.violence C．cruelty
B．doubt D．attention
答案：D 由下文“to keep her mind off the pain”可知，受伤女孩的痛苦在增加，Jane Hodgson不停地和她说话，希望能分散其注意力(attention)。
53．A.cared C．worried
B．debated D．chatted
答案：D 我们聊有关(chat about)她的男朋友、足球、天气等。 54．A.paid C．acted
B．helped D．survived
答案：B help此处表示“起作用；有效果”，符合语境。 55．A.station C．scene
B．hospital D．office
答案：C scene此处指事故发生的现场。 56．A.comfortable C．active
B．determined D．intelligent