发布时间 : 星期一 文章甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学2019届高三上学期第二次月考(12月)英语试题更新完毕开始阅读8dc88b16f4335a8102d276a20029bd64793e6206
C．be real and original D．be published before
D
A new research of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.
Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes —and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects. 12．Which of the following is more likely to have depression? A．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions. B．Careless parents whose children are deep in love. C．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness. D．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior. 13．What can be inferred from the passage?
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A．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents. B．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression. C．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
D．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance. 14．What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?
A．Scared B．Disapproving. C．Confused D．Disinterested. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Romance is a two edged sword for adults. B．Romance is good for young people. C．Parents should forbid their children’s love D．Puppy love may bring young people depression
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 16 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 17 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
18 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 19 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 20 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then , it’s ready to serve.
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A．Do not buy it.
B．The easiest is to steam it. C．This is how you can do it. D．It just requires a little knowledge. E．The fish will go bad within hours. F．When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
I believe in my mother. My __21__began when I was just a kid. I dreamed of becoming a doctor.
My mother was a domestic(佣人)．Through her work，she observed that __22__ people spent a lot more time reading than they did watching television. She __23__ that my brother and I could only watch two TV programs during the week. We had to read two books every week and _24__ our written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks. Years later we __25__ her marks were a trick. My mother was illiterate(文盲)．
When I entered high school I was an A－student. But I wanted the fancy __26__．I wanted to hang _27__ with the guys. I went from being an A－student to a B－student to a C－student. One night my mother came home from work and I __28__ about not having an Italian shirt. She said，“I'll give you all the money I __29__ this week，and you can buy the family food and __30__ the bills. With the money left，you can have all you want.”
I was very __31__ with that arrangement but once I allocated(分配) money，there was __32__ left. I realized my mother was a financial __33__ to be able to keep a roof over our heads. I also realized that immediate __34__ wasn't going to get me anywhere.
I went back to my __35__ and became an A－student again，and eventually I __36__ my
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dream and I became a __37__．
My mother is a woman with __38__ education who used her position as a parent to __39__the lives of us. There is no job more _ 40__ than parenting. This is what I believe. 21．A. work B．education C．belief
D．promise
22．A. successful B．reliable C．easy－going 23．A. supported B．applied C．benefited 24．A. read B．present C．teach
25．A. realized B．pretended C．recognized 26．A. gifts B．cookies
C．clothes
27．A. in B．out C．off
28．A. worried B．cared C．thought 29．A. make B．borrow C．owe 30．A. spend B．cost
C．pay
31．A. angry B．pleased C．disappointed 32．A. anything
B．none C．something
33．A. genius B．worker C．expert
34．A. chance B．ability C．satisfaction 35．A. home B．studies C．hometown
36．A. fulfilled B．forgot
C．tried
37．A. teacher B．businessman C．engineer 38．A. small B．little C．high
39．A. judge B．discover
C．change
40．A. interesting B．important C．annoying
第Ⅱ卷
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
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D．lazy D．announced
．explain
D．arranged
．pictures ．over
D．complained D．find D．take D．bored D．nothing D．minister D．explanation D．country D．broke D．doctor D．much D．settle D．anxious
D D D