发布时间 : 星期六 文章2019届中考总复习英语（百色）精讲：专题15 复合句更新完毕开始阅读8ea3e4aaae45b307e87101f69e3143323868f506
2019届中考总复习英语（百色）精讲：专题15 复合句
专题十五 复合句 百色五年中考命题规律及趋势 年份 2018 2017 近五年百色中考考情分析 考查角度 考查重点 题号 分值 / / / / 考查关系代词who作定语从句的用法 35 1 主语的用法 考查if引导的宾语宾语从句的用法 39 1 从句的语序 考查关系代词whose定语从句的用法 38 1 作定语的用法 考查where引导的宾宾语从句的用法 37 1 语从句的时态和语序 考查关系代词that定语从句的用法 38 1 作宾语的用法 百色中考语法突破 宾语从句
命题点 用法 that在从句中作宾语时可省略，作主语时不能省略 what，when，where，how，whatever，whenever，wherever，who，whom，whose等特殊疑问词作连接词 例句 The teacher often says (that) you are cute.老师经常说你很可爱。 Please tell me how you go to school.请告诉我你是怎么去学校的。 Could you tell me if/whether it snows in winter in Australia？你能告诉我澳大利亚的冬天是否下雪吗？ I hear Joe will leave for Beijing.我听说乔将要去北京了。 Kate said she was watching TV this time yesterday.凯特说昨天的这个时候她正在看电视。 2019年百色中考命题预测 2016 2015 2014 预计2019年百色中考对复合句的考查仍是重点。倾向于考查宾语从句语序、定语从句关系词的用法。考查形式主要以选择填空和完形填空为主。考查的小题数约2—3道。 连接词 表示“是否”时，连接词用whether/if 语序 从句一律用陈述语序，即主语＋谓语 主句为现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态 时态 主句为过去时，从句使用过去时的某种形式
( C )1.(新信息题)—I wonder ________ you think of the film shadow(《影》)． —Great.
A．which B．how C．what D．that
( B )2.(百色背景特色题)Can you tell me ________？ A．where is Tongling Large Barranca B．where Tongling Large Barranca is C．where does Tongling Large Barranca D．where Tongling Large Barranca does
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2019届中考总复习英语（百色）精讲：专题15 复合句
定语从句
1．关系代词的基本用法
关系 代词 that who whom which 在从句中 的成分 主语、宾语、 表语 主语、宾语 表语 宾语 主语、宾语 表语 先行词 人、物 人 人 物 人、物 例句 The watch(that) my father bought was made in Shanghai.我爸爸买的那块表是上海制造的。 Do you know the teacher who wears glasses？你知道戴眼镜的那位教师吗？ The boy(whom) my mother was talking to is my cousin.我妈妈正在与之交谈的那个男孩是我的堂兄。 I like music(which) I can sing along with.我喜欢我能跟着一起唱的音乐。 The little girl whose hair is curly won the first prize.那个卷发小女孩赢得了第一名。 whose 定语 注意：关系代词that，which，who，whom在定语从句中作宾语时通常可以省略。 2．关系副词的基本用法
关系 在从句中 先行词 例句 副词 的成分 I'll never forget the day when I joined the music when 状语 时间 club.我永远不会忘记我加入音乐俱乐部的那天。 续表
关系 副词 在从句中 先行词 例句 的成分 This is the village where we worked when we were where 状语 地点 young.这就是我们年轻时候工作的那个村庄。 He didn't say the reason why he was late.他没有说他迟why 状语 原因 到的原因。
( A )1.(广西背景特色题)—Where is the Guilin Maojian Tea(桂林毛尖茶) ________I bought for my father?
—Sorry，I don't know.
A．that B．what C．where D．when
( D )2.Linda only loves actors ________ are handsome. A．whom B．whose C．which D．who
状语从句(详见此编“专题六 连词”)
百色五年真题回顾
( )1.(2017百色中考) Do you know the boy ________ is drawing a picture over there? A．whom B．what C．whose D．who
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：你认识正在那边画画的男孩吗？分析题目，先行词是“the boy”，题空应为指人的关系代词，且在从句中作主语。
【答案】D
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2019届中考总复习英语（百色）精讲：专题15 复合句
( )2.(2017百色中考)He wants to know ________tomorrow. A．if it rains B．if it will rain
C．whether will it rain D．if will it rain
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：他想知道明天________。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，由题中“tomorrow”可知，应用一般将来时。
【答案】B
( )3.(2016百色中考) I have a pen pal ________ mother works in Peking University. A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我有一位笔友，________妈妈在北京大学工作。先行词是“pen pal”指人，且在从句中作定语。
【答案】A
( )4.(2015百色中考)—Excuse me，can you tell me ________？ —Sorry I am new here，too. A．where is the Baise Expo B．where was the Baise Expo C．where the Baise Expo is D．where the Baise Expo was
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：打扰了，你能告诉我________。对不起，我也是新到这儿的。宾语从句中用陈述句语序，又根据语境可知用一般现在时态。
【答案】C
( )5.(2014百色中考)The Peking Opera ________ we saw last night is very interesting. A．who B．that C．whose D．whom
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：昨晚我们看的京剧很有趣。分析题目，先行词“The Peking Opera”是物；再分析题目，所填关系代词应在句中作saw的宾语，由此可得出答案。
【答案】B
考点抢测
选择填空。
( B )1.(2018安徽中考)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own，________ he is only four years old.【考点?】
A．if B．though C．for D．since
( C )2.(2018临沂中考)My grandparents like stories ________have happy endings.【考点?】 A．they B．who C．which D．/
( C )3.(2018南充中考)—When is the school art festival? —It will he held on time if it ________next Monday.【考点?】 A．don't rain B．won't rain C．doesn't rain D．didn't rain
( D )4.(2018潍坊中考)We were all disappointed at ________.【考点?】 A．what does the boy say B．what the boy says C．what did the boy say D．what the boy said
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