发布时间 : 星期日 文章南华大学土木工程毕业设计计算书 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读906ed2bf6aec0975f46527d3240c844769eaa006
南华大学城市建设学院本科毕业设计
毕业设计
题 目 武警衡阳支队一中队营房
学院名称 城 市 建 设 学 院 指导教师 赵 振 华 老 师 职 称 讲 师 班 级 建 工 103 班 学 号 20104490325 学生姓名 郝 浪 浪
2014年5月
日
28
南华大学城市建设学院本科毕业设计
摘 要
本毕业设计为营房楼建筑结构设计，设计工作由建筑设计和结构设计组成。建筑设计包括建筑平面、立面、剖面设计等，结构设计包括上部结构设计和基础设计。 该营房楼的建筑设计平面布置简单，是一个很规则的多层框架混凝土结构设计。内部房间布置也很有规律，但也能很好的满足建筑功能要求。在设计中，尽量做到适用性、经济性、安全性、美观性等设计理念。在通风采光方面，也严格按照规范来做，尽量做到各个房间能自然采光通风，达到节能的目的。
该营房楼的上部结构设计包括：根据建筑设计来确定结构体系为框架结构、确定结构主要材料为钢筋混凝土，结构平面布置，初步选用材料类型、强度等级等，根据经验初步确定构件的截面尺寸，结构荷载计算及各种荷载作用下结构的内力分析，荷载效应组合，构件的截面设计等。此外还包括某些必要构造措施。需要依据结构专业相关规范、图集等。基础设计包括单桩承载力计算、承台计算等。除此之外，还有楼梯设计和雨篷设计。
计算方法：竖向荷载采用弯矩二次分配法，水平荷载采用D值法。
关键词：框架结构；建筑设计；结构设计；基础设计；计算方法
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南华大学城市建设学院本科毕业设计
ABSTRACT
This graduation design is a barracks building structure design, design work is made up of architectural design and structural design. Architectural design including building plane, elevation, section design, structure design including the design of the upper structure and foundation design.
The barracks building architectural design layout is simple, is a very regular multilayer frame concrete structure design. Inside the room layout is regular, but also can be a very good meet the building functional requirements. In the design, applicability, economy, security, try to be beautiful sex such as design concept. In terms of ventilation, lighting, and in strict accordance with the specifications to do, try to make each room can be natural lighting and ventilation, achieve the goal of energy saving.
Floor of the building of the upper structure design includes: according to the architectural design to determine the structure of frame structure, determine the main material for
reinforced concrete structure, structure layout, preliminary selection of material type, strength grade, etc., according to the experience of a preliminary determination artifacts, the section size of structural load calculation and analysis of the internal force under various load
structure, load effect combination, the component of the cross section design, etc. In addition also includes some necessary structural measures. Need according to the structure of
professional related specification, atlas, etc. Foundation design including the bearing capacity of single pile, pile caps calculation, etc. Besides, there are also stairs and awning design. Vertical load calculation method: USES the bending moment secondary distribution method, horizontal load using the D value method.
Key Words: Frame structure，Architectural design，Structure design，Foundation design ，Calculation method
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南华大学城市建设学院本科毕业设计
目 录
摘要??????????????????????????????????ii Abstract????????????????????????????????IV 第1章 建筑设计???????????????????????????1 1.1工程概况?????????????????????????????1 1.2设计资料?????????????????????????????1 1.2.1工程地质条件?????????????????????????1 1.2.2水文地质条件?????????????????????????1 1.2.3工程所用材料?????????????????????????1 1.3平面设计?????????????????????????????2 1.3.1使用部分平面设计?????????????????????????2 1.3.2交通联系部分平面设计???????????????????????2 1.4立面设计?????????????????????????????3 1.5剖面设计?????????????????????????????4 1.5.1各层建筑层高设计?????????????????????????4 1.5.2通风采光设计??????????????????????????4 1.5.3排水设计?????????????????????????????5 1.6装饰工程?????????????????????????????5 1.7该建筑设计特点?????????????????????????? 5 1.8建筑设计总结??????????????????????????? 5 第2章 结构方案选择及结构布置????????????????????6
2.1结构方案的选择???????????????????????6 2.1.1结构形式????????????????????????????6 2.1.2基础形式????????????????????????????6 2.1.3楼梯布置方案??????????????????????????6 2.1.4楼梯形式????????????????????????????6 2.1.5变形缝的设置??????????????????????????7 2.1.6材料的选用???????????????????????????7
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