冀教版八年级英语上册lesson 25学案 讲学稿 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章冀教版八年级英语上册lesson 25学案 讲学稿更新完毕开始阅读93c55cf44693daef5ef73d73

八年级英语讲课稿 课题:lesson 25:No Stopping!

主备人: 备课组长: 审核人: 授课人: 姓名: 班级: 课型: 时间: 【学习目标】

本课中要掌握的单词和短语neighborhood, cross, bakery, bookstore,on one’s /the way to, go/walk past/by 【教学目标】

1.学会如何问路和指路。2.培养学生与人交流的能力。 【课前预习】

1.根据课本P32的课文内容回答下列问题。

I. How do Jenny and Brian usually go to school? II. Why don’t they take the school bus today? III. What does Jenny want to show to Brian? IV. Where does Brian stop? V. Where does Jenny stop? VI. What is Jenny’s favourite store? 2.英汉互译

二、试着将下列短语译成英语。

1.向左拐______________2.穿过街道____________3.在某人去……的路上_______ 4.上学迟到_________________5.走/路过__________________6.一个大的商店橱窗_________

7.我最喜欢的商店_________8.那么多好东西_____________ 9.坐学校公共汽车___________10.快点,加油_____________ 1.turn left 2.cross the street 3.on one’s way to.... 4.be late for school 5.go/walk past/by 6.a big store window 7.my favourite store 8.so many good things 9.take the school bus 10.come on 【学习过程】 一、 检查预习 1. 预习检查 2.精讲 重难点句子分析

1.Jenny and Brian are on their way to school. 詹妮和布莱恩在上学的路上。

【用法归纳】on one’s way to. . . 在某人去……的路上

(1)one’s 要和主语保持一致,并且要用形容词性的物主代词或名词所有格,物主代词也可以用the代替,后面也可以接地点名词。 (2)如果表示地点的名词是副词,如,home, here, there等,要省略to。

【典例】On _____ way _____ home, Ann and Dick met their good friend Jim.

A. their; to B. they; to C. their; / D. I; / 【解析】选C。on one’s way to 意为“在某人去……的路上”, 其中one’s 要和句中的主语一致,本题中的主语是Ann and Dick, 所以用their。home是副词,不用介词to。 故选C。

【变式演练】.I dropped my pen on ______ yesterday. A. my way to home B. me way to home C. I way home D. my way home 2. He is pointing to the right.

①point to多指较远距离的事物,to着重于指方向,主语既可以是人,也可以是物;

②point at多指向较近距离的事物,at着重于指的对象,其主语通常是人;但point...at是“瞄准……”之意; 【变式演练】用at或to填空 ① 他指着我。

He pointed ______ me. ② 这栋大楼朝东。

The building points ______ the east. ③ 他正把枪对准鸟儿。

He was pointing the gun ______ the bird.

3. They look left, then right, and cross the street. 他们左右看了看后穿过了街道。

【用法归纳】cross和across的区别:

cross: v.横穿;穿过 (相当于go across) 。它的动名词形式 crossing可以做名词,译为“十字路口;交叉口” across: prep. 横穿;越过 (通常和动词连用) e.g. 1.You must be more careful when you cross the street.

2.You must be more careful when you go across the street. 选词填空用across和cross填空

【典例】It’s kind of you to help the old _____ the road.

【解析】cross。句意:“你太好了,帮助老人过马路”。cross和across 都表示“横穿”,但cross 为动词,而across为介词。help sth. do sth. 帮助某人做某事。故此空应用动词cross。 【变式演练】用cross,across或crossing填空 (1).The young man can _____ the small river.

(2). We must stop and look the traffic lights before ______ the road. (3). Go ______ the bridge and you can see the hospital on the left. Cross crossing across

4. We will go past some of my favourite shops. 我们将经过一些我最喜爱的商店。

【用法归纳】pass与past

Pass: v. 1. 经过,(相当于walk/go past/by) 2.传递,递给,常跟双宾语:pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.

past: prep. 1. 经过,常和动词连用 2.(指时间)晚于;在······之后 e.g. 1. I go past a bookstore. 2. Pass a bookstore.

【典例】根据句意和汉语提示,完成句子She was playing the piano when I _____ _____ (经过) her room.

【解析】went past/by。该句空缺的部分为谓语,应填写相应的谓语动词。动词“经过”,短语有go past 或go by, 句子的时态为过去时,所