发布时间 : 星期日 文章2019届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专练 专题十一 构词法基础巩固 外研版更新完毕开始阅读989f556e710abb68a98271fe910ef12d2bf9a961
2019届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专练 专题十一 构词法基础巩固
外研版
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.(2017课标全国Ⅲ)It is (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. 2.But something made her look closer, and she noticed a (shine) object.
3.(2016课标全国Ⅰ)The title will be (official)given to me at a ceremony in London. 4.(2016课标全国Ⅱ)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the (develop) of chopsticks.
5.(2016课标全国Ⅱ)Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular).
6.(2016四川)She was a very (care) mother.
7.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract).
8.(2015课标全国Ⅰ)Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
9.(2015课标全国Ⅱ)Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat (slow) during cool nights,thus warming the house.
10.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).
11.(2017河北衡水中学高三小二调)It went on to become a (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.
12.(2017河北石家庄二中高三月考)It’s funny, but we’re (actual) friends now! 13.(2017吉林吉大附中高三测试)The farmer, (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded where the rest had failed.
14.(2017广东惠州高三调研)I owe my achievement to the teacher whose encouragement was of great (important).
15.(2017湖南长沙长郡中学高三摸底)As a result, farmers are (gradual) unable to use fields close to the sea.
16.What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
17.My aunt advised that I need to go to hospital, and the treatment she provided gave my parents (value) time to take me to the hospital.
18.It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.
19.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be (punctuality).
20.He gave himself a new name to hide his (identify)when he went to carry out the secret task.
21.It was (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 22.They gave money to the old people’s home either (personal)or through their companies.
23.—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely. 24.—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.
—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my (apologize).
25.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a (tolerate) smile and let him go. Ⅱ.单句改错
1.(2016课标全国Ⅲ)At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.
2.(2016四川)Mom was grateful and moving.
3.It was both excited and frightening to be up there!
4.(2015课标全国Ⅰ)Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.
5.(2015课标全国Ⅱ)Dad and I were terrible worried.
6.On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field.
7.Tom is a 34-years-old man, married, live in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant.
8.(2017陕西西安长安区一中高三质量检测)The old saying “The early bird catches the worm.” shows us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant.
9.(2017广东高三七校第一次联考)Some teachers will join us to make sure of our safe. 10.(2017云南昆明高三第一次摸底)As I got a little older, I tried to gain independent.
11.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评V) And you will possible find proper solutions with the help of your schoolmates.
12.(2017东北三省四市联考I)It reminds me of my childhood and of the old man who didn’t real want to make money by painting.
13. (2017湖北襄阳一次调研) Thanks for your last letter. I am pleasant to hear all your news. 14.(2017江西赣中南五校一模) I know as an excellent guide I should make your journey interesting and meaningless.
15.Early one morning in April, 2014, it was raining hardly. 16.She was silence for a moment.
17.(2017江西红色七校二联) We came to the foot of the hill and selected a place that looked suitably and settled down.
18.When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, I’ll think quickly and stand up to answer.
19.The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. 20.Now, I dare say I can use it skillful!
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.certainly 空格处在句中作状语,故填副词certainly。
2.shiny/shining 空格处在句中作定语,修饰名词object,故填shiny/shining。 3.officially 空格处作状语,故空格处填提示词的副词形式。
4.development 空格处在句中作宾语,结合空前的定冠词可知填名词development。 5.regularly 空格处作状语,用于修饰谓语动词,故空格处填副词regularly。
6.caring/careful 空格处在句中作名词的定语,由此结合语境可知,caring(体贴人的)/careful(认真的)均符合题意。
7.attraction 根据空前的定语和语境可知,空格处填提示词的名词形式。
8.regularly 空格处在句中作状语,用于修饰动词arranges,故空格处填副词regularly。 9.slowly 空格处用于修饰动词短语give out,故副词slowly符合题意。
10.disappointed 空格处在句中作表语,且用于描述人,故空格处填disappointed。 11.fashionable 空格处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词,故空格处填形容词fashionable。 12.actually 空格处在句中作状语,故填提示词的副词形式。
13.surprised 根据空后的happy和主语可知,空格处填形容词surprised,在此处为形容词作状语。 14.importance 此处为常用句式“be+of+抽象名词”,相当于“be+形容词”,故空格处填importance。 15.gradually 空格处在句中作状语,故填提示词的副词形式。
16.impressive 句意:Jasmine Westland的胜利给人留下如此深刻的印象是因为她光着脚在马拉松比赛中获得了第一名。系动词be后需用形容词作表语。根据句意可知,设空处表示“给人留下深刻印象的”,故用impressive。
17.valuable 句意:我姑姑建议我得去住院,她给我提供的治疗给了我父母宝贵的时间将我送去了医院。名词time前需用形容词作定语,故答案为valuable。
18.electricity 句意:按时交电费很重要, 因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信誉。本题考查名词作定语。名词作定语时,常用其单数形式,故答案为electricity。