发布时间 : 星期日 文章江苏省天一中学 2019 届高三第四次诊断性测试（答案及解析版）更新完毕开始阅读9a3d5ee4842458fb770bf78a6529647d262834c5
江苏省天一中学 2019 届高三第四次诊断性测试
英语试题
第 I 卷（选择题, 共85分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，每题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 单项填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The south of France has positive ________ for me as I used to holiday there with my
grandparents and cousins as a child. A. promotion 【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析，promotion晋升，促进，compliment 恭维，称赞，association联系，协会， have association for sb使某人产生联想，consequence 结果，后果
22. ________ the heavy rain, thousands of firefighters from across the country, along with water
pumps, have been arriving to rescue people trapped in the flood. A. In response to 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语辨析，A对...做出回应B.回复......C.与...有冲突D.和....平行，一致 23. —What kind of people do you need for the position? — ___________with a good command of English. A. Anyone 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查省略。答句其实省略了，完整的句中是(anyone )with a good command of English need for the position 。(anyone )with a good command of English 是主语，只能用代词表示，不是定语从句。所以用 whoever 和anyone who 不行。选A。
B. Whoever
C. Whomever
D. Anyone who
B. In reply to C. In conflict with
D. In parallel with
B. compliment
C. association
D. consequence
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24. Since the 18th national congress of the Party in 2012, 79 senior officials, including five members of the Party’s central committee who once ________, have been investigated. A. got their way 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析，A为所欲为，B逃脱处罚C逃跑D控制，根据句意“自从2012年18届政党全国代表大会以来，79名高级官员，包括5名为所欲为的党中央委员都被调查了。”
25. —I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.
—He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot. A. has served 【答案】D
【解析】考查时态，在英国做志愿者是过去的动作，故用过去式
26. Taking a close look at their respective historical contexts, purposes and principles, huge differences can be _________ between the Belt and Road Initiative and the Marshall Plan. A. condemned 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析，根据句意，仔细看看两者的历史背景、目的和原则，我们就可以发现一带一路和马歇尔计划之间存在着巨大的差异。故选C辨别
27.At no time should a country force its values and culture upon other countries, ________ other countries will never compromise. A. when 【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句，一个国家的价值观和文化，抽象地点用where
B. where
C. which
D. whom
B. exploited
C. identified
D. demonstrated
B. serves
C. had served
D. served
B. got away with
C. got away from
D. had power over
28. _____ to the door was a note on which he expressed his thought that he would call on me in person. A. Pinned 【答案】A
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B. Being pinned C. To be pinned D. Having been pinned
【解析】考查非谓语动词，主语是note，pin被钉在，所以用被动done
29.Look, the ground is wet. It must have been raining when we were chatting just now, ______it? A. hasn’t 【答案】D
【解析】考查must have done反义疑问句，有just now，过去式标志，用过去式
30.Little _________ information is available at present, so I don’t know what has happened to them for the time being. A. authentic 【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析，authentic 真实的，previous先前的，以前的，temporary临时的，暂时的，confidential 机密的
31.—When shall we set about doing our work?—______ all the group members are here. A. Until 【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句，直到所有成员都在这儿，我们才开始工作。 32. John said, “_________, we went for a swim.” A. Being hot 【答案】B
【解析】主句和空格处的主语不一致，不能说“我们是热的”，因此排除A项；C项时态错误；D项缺少连词，故选B项。it代天气，和being hot构成独立结构。
33.If I ______ you out of debt, I would have. Actually, my firm was out of business all that time. A. should have helped C. could have helped 【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词+have done表示虚拟语气，could have done 本可以做....而实际未做
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B. haven’t C. weren’t D. wasn’t
B. previous C. temporary D. confidential
B. Since C. Unless D. Not until
B. It being hot C. As it is hot D. It was hot
B. should help D. could help
34.The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby and _________ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media. A. supplied 【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词，to do表将来，将被提供
35.---Sorry to miss the lecture, but I had to accompany my friend to hospital. ---_________ I know exactly where you’ve been! A. You said it. C. I beg to differ 【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际，A.你说的对B.白手起家C.我不同意D.少来这套 第二节
完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
B. Start from scratch D. Don’t give me that! B. being supplied C. supplying
D. to be supplied
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One of my main concerns when I am helping people achieve their life goals is how they measure success. I see individuals getting frustrated as they __36__ hard for success. One of the main__37__ that cause this frustration is that people allow their __38__ of success to be determined by someone or something else. Another is that they become frustrated at their own __39__ lack of success when comparing themselves with other people. We are all individuals with individual wants, skills and experiences. We should look at our own skills to__40__ what is successful to us. We should look __41__ to determine what it would mean for us to be successful in our own mind rather than someone else's.
Evaluating successful people __42__ looking at their own pathway to success, their __43__ and their determination, and __44__ those into their own experience to see how they can __45__ themselves.
You must__46__ your own course of action, and stay on your course. You alone must determine what success means to you and achieve your own goals not __47__ else's. Do what you do to the best of your __48__ and the rest will take care of itself. For example, I believe that I am 4