教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)》真题及答案 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)》真题及答案更新完毕开始阅读9c4bba6664ce0508763231126edb6f1afe007152

教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)》真题及答案

中小学教师资格考试真题试卷

《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)(满分150分) —、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分) 在每小题列出四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1. Excellent novels are those which ____ national and cultural barriers. A. transcend B. traverse C. suppress D. surpass

1.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为“优秀小说是会跨越民族和文化的障碍的”。A,B两项与C,D两项均为形近词辨析。transcend“胜过,超越”,常用搭配是transcend national barriers超越国界;traverse“横越,穿过”,traverse the grassland穿越草地;suppress“抑制,镇压”;surpass“优于,超过”。所以正确答案为A。

2. As Alice believed him to be a man of integrity, she refused to consider the possibility that his statement was__.

A. irrelevant B. facetious C. fictitious D. illogical

2.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。空格要填入的是一个形容词,修饰“他的陈述(his statement)”, 句意为“因为Alice相信他是一个正直的人,所以她不认为他的言论存在_可能性”。as表示因果关系,前半句对“他”的描述是“正直的人”,后半句中refused表示否定,前后应该意思一致,因此空格应该表达和integrity相对的含义。irrelevant“不相干的,不切题的”,facetious“诙谐的,爱开玩笑的”,fictitious`嘘构的,编造的”,illogical“不合逻辑的,不合常理的”。所以正确答案为C。

教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)》真题及答案

3. The girls are afraid that being friendly to strangers could be misinterpreted by their__neighbours. A. ever-present B. ever-presented C. ever-presenting D. ever-presently

3.A 【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意为“女孩们担心对陌生人友善会被如影随形的邻居误解”。ever-present修饰名词,表示“时时存在的”,例如,“爱是永恒的”可翻译为love is ever--present。没有B和C这类搭配。形容词修饰名词,排除D选项。所以正确答案为A。 4. His presentation will show you ____ can be used in other contexts. A. that you have observed B. that how you have observed C. how that you have observed D. how what you have observed 4.D 【解析】考查从句。show sb sth结构,这里sth是how引导的宾语从句,宾语从句中缺主语,what引导的主语从句,翻译为“所??的”what作observe的宾语。句意为“他的发言将向你展示,你所观察到的如何被用于其他语境”。所以正确答案为D。

5. Many students start each term with an award check, but by the time books are bought, food is paid for, and a bit of social life __, it looks rather emaciated.

A. lives B. lived C. was lived D. has lived

5.B 【解析】考查省略。句中出现了三个并列结构:books are bought, food is paid for, and a bit of social lif。e一般情况下,谓语动词是不可省略的,如果内容与其前所说的内容是并列关系,谓语动词为be时,

教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)》真题及答案

则可以省略be动词。按照are brought, is paid和并列结构来看,这里应该填一般现在时的被动语态,排除C选项,live a life这里应该用被动,排除A,D,所以正确答案为B。句意为“很多学生在学期伊始有支票奖励,但在买了书和食物及社交花费之后,钱就变少了”。 6. Which of the following is correct in its use of punctuation标点? A. The teacher asked, “Who said, ?Give me liberty or give me death??” B. The teacher asked, “Who said, ?Give me liberty or give me death??” C. The teacher asked, “Who said ?Give me liberty or give me death?”? D. The teacher asked, “Who said ?Give me liberty or give me death??” 6.D 【解析】考查标点的用法。Who said后面是一句话,不用逗号隔开,排除A和B。引用语用双引号标出,如果引用语中又有引用语则用单引号。C和D区别在问号的位置,如果引语为疑问句的话问号要放双引号内,所以正确答案为D。

7. The pair of English phonemes音素 _ differ in the place of articulation发音部位.

A. /?/ and /?/ B. /θ/ and /e/ C. /d/ and /z/ D. /m/ and /n/

7.D 【解析】考查音素的发音。[?][?]都属于Palatal(上9音)); *θ+[e]都属于Dental(齿音));/d/ /z/属于Alveolar(齿龈音);/m/属于Bilabial(双唇音),/n/属于Alveolar(齿龈音),发音部位不同。所以正确答案为D。

8. There are _ consonant clusters辅音连缀 in the sentence “Brian, I appreciate beautiful scarf you brought me.”

教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)》真题及答案

A. two B. three C. four D. five

8.D 【解析】考查辅音连缀。在同一个意群内,如果有两个或两个以上的辅音音素结合在一起,这种语音现象称为辅音连缀。辅音连缀出现在词首、词中和词尾。例如:Brian, I appreciate beautiful scarf you broughtme.该句子中下画线处辅音均构成辅音连缀,分别是[b]+[r], [p]+[r], [s]+[k],[r]+[f] ,[b]+[r]。其中[r]+[q]是词尾辅音连缀。

9. When saying “It?s noisy outside” to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) _. A. direct speech act B. locutionary act C. indirect speech act D. perlocutionary act 9.C 【解析】考查言语行为理论。根据奥斯汀言语行为理论,说话者说话时可能同时实施三种行为:言内行为(locutionary act)是说出词、短语和分句的行为,它是通过句法、词汇和音位来表达字面意义的行为。言外行为(illocutionary act)是表达说话者的意图的行为,它是在说某些话时所实施的行为。言后行为(perlocutionary act)是通过某些话所实施的行为,或讲某些话所导致的行为,它是话语所产生的后果或所引起的变化,它是通过讲某些话所完成的行为。塞尔在奥斯汀言语行为理论的基础上,提出了间接言语行为理论。间接言语行为(indirect speech act)指的是通过一种言外行为间接地完成另外一种言外行为的情况。也就是说,交际者在实施间接言语行为时往往不直接说出自己要说的话,而是凭借另外一种(常常是直接的)言语行为来