发布时间 : 星期三 文章(16浠借瘯鍗峰悎闆?姹熻嫃鐪佺洂鍩庡皠闃冲幙楂樹腑鑱旇�?020灞婅嫳璇珮浜屼笅瀛︽湡鏈熸湯妯℃嫙璇曞嵎 - 鐧惧害鏂囧簱更新完毕开始阅读9e8b3c4eb8f3f90f76c66137ee06eff9aff84977
B. Her mother believed that the tooth fairy really existed. C. The coins under her pillow were put by the tooth fairy. D. Her mother's nightdress was similar to the tooth fairy's.
D
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens.
He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins
from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills. 12 The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice 13. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise. D. To make money by selling them. 14. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills 15. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri-beri was caused by chickens B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
第二部分：根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to bee a batter student in several ways. 16
Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third,
note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your inter
est.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research
for a report.___17__ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.______18___
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ●
Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words. ● _____19____
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand记). When you do, be sure that you
understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.____20 _____ A. Use words, not plete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
II完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Valerie was very worried about her daddy. For some time now she had noticed he was going bald(秃顶的). It seemed like every time she looked at him he had 21 hair than before. One day she asked him, “Daddy, every day you have less hair. 22 is that?”
Her father smiled and said, “It’s the hair thief. He visits my 23 during the night
（
速
when I’m asleep. One by one he pulls out my hairs, and there’s no way to 24 him!” This worried Valerie, but she was 25 to help her father. That night she stayed 26 . As soon as she heard her father’s snoring（鼾声） she grabbed（抓起） a hammer and went to her parents’ bedroom slowly and 27 . She didn’t want the hair thief to 28 her. Then she began carefully 29 her father’s head, in order to catch the hair thief as soon as he 30 . Before long, she saw a shadow on her father’s head and, 31 all her strength, she swung the hammer down.
Ouch! Her father 32 a great shout and got out of bed at once. The lump(肿块) on his head was big, and growing. He turned the 33 on, and trembling with shock, he saw Valerie 34 her hammer in the air.
“I nearly got him, Daddy! But it looks like he 35 !” Meanwhile, the noise had woken Valerie’s mother 36 . Seeing the lump(肿块) on her husband’s head, she burst into 37 . “Well, that’s what happens when you tell silly stories,” she said happily.
Valerie’s father had to 38 to her that the hair thief didn’t exist, and that going bald is something that just happens naturally to most fathers. Valerie still 39 about her father, but she no longer waited for the hair thief. 40 , she bought her father a very nice sleeping hat. 21. A. more 22. A. What 23.A. neck 24. A. catch 25. A. afraid 26. A. awake 27. A. excitedly 28. A. meet
B. less B. When B. face B. throw B. determined B. asleep B. nervously B. hear
C. fewer C. Why C. ears C. hold C. expected C. afraid C. loudly C. recognize C. inspecting C. returned C. with C. thought out C. puter C. raising C. failed C. about C. laughter C. discuss
D. worse D. How D. head D. keep D. allowed D. alone D. quietly D. know D. considering D. followed D. of D. leave out D. light D. circling D. escaped D. through D. cheers D. suggest
29. A. questioning B. testing 30. A. appeared 31. A. in
B. left B. by
32. A. worked out B. let out 33. A. radio 34. A. shaking 35. A. lost 36. A. up 37. A. life 38. A. promise
B. television B. waving B. missed B. down B. tears B. explain
39. A. plained 40. A. Instead
B. heard B. Though
C. wondered C. Otherwise
D. worried D. Besides
第II卷（总分50分） I语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 41 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 42 are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 43 (succeed). The reason 44 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 45 same reason.
What happens to the 46 children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 47 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 48 (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in 49 lives. They usually 50 (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life. II 根据汉语意思，填写单词或短语的适当形式。（每小题1分，共15分） 51. Her father will never _____________（赞成）of her marriage to you. 52.We are waiting for the news with _________ (焦虑).
53. It might help you to stop smoking and _______(加强) your resolve. 54. It’s a lot cheaper if you buy it in _________（数量).
55. If you feel _______(绝望的), you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you.
56. Having studied volcanos for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their _______(潜能) to cause great damage.
57. The greenhouse effect gives the earth’s surface the ______ (平均的) temperature of 15degree celsius.
58. Art is influenced by the customs and ______(信仰) of people.
59. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may ________(最后) want to write poems of their own. 注意：60-65填写适当的短语
60.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you , and you may ____________ (集中于) photography later if you are interested.
61.The medical team is________(由……组成)five doctors and ten nurses.