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they’re coming back this evening .= they will come back thisevening .某些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来时。如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin,return 等等. go around the sun围绕太阳转 也also(句中)too(句末)either(否,疑句) are called =are named 被叫做(be动词+行为动词过去分词) Lao Sheare called a language master in China.

along 与lonely 独自,孤独 along是指独自一人,单独,它是副词 而lonely则是指孤独,寂寞,荒凉,它是形容词 along多指表面上一个人的,lonely是指心灵上的孤寂。she lives along,but she doesn't feellonely. 她一个人住,但是她不感到孤独。 most of 大多数的 once 一次(twice两次three times 三次?)

discover找到(未知) find找到(已知) look for 寻找 look out找出(真相) space station太空站 come back回来 next year明年 so far 到目前为止 as?as? 和?一样 Daming lears English as well(原形)asLingling . finish doing 做完某事 write tosb.写信给某人 write back回信

so?that?太?以至于 too?to?太?而不能 enough to足够...而能做某事 通常来说,这三种句型可用于同义句转换,具体如下: too...to...=not 反义词 enough to =so...that否定句 例:He is too young to go toschool. = He is not old enoughto go to school. = He is so young that he can't go toschool.

must与have to都有\必须、应该\的意思。但二者有区别: must侧重于个人意志和主观上的必须,have to则侧重客观上的必须,可译为\不得不\。must与have to经常可以互换使用。Imust/have to go to schoolnow.现在我必须上学了。 We must help eachother. Mysister is ill, my mother has to look after her. 注意must表示推断或猜测: Yoursister must be a doctor in thishospital.(一定)你姐姐一定是这家医院的医生。 否定 don't have to=haven’tto 表示\不必\表示\禁止\be afraid todo害怕做某事 be afraid of sth.害怕某样东西 prefer 1 prefer to do/doing喜欢做 2 prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A 3 prefer doingA to doing B比起做B更喜欢做A 4prefer to do A rather than B比起做B更喜欢做A

外研版英语八年级上复习提纲 Module4

第四模块

现在完成时:从过去持续到现在。 since (时间点) for (时间段) I havestayed in the hotel for aweek. I havestayed in the hotel since lastMonday. 并非有for作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时。 I stayed in the hotel for a week last summer.上年夏天我在这个旅馆呆了一个星期。 I will stay in the hotel for a week next month.下个月我要在这旅馆呆一个星期。

瞬间动词(点动词)与延续性动词 瞬间动词(点动词)表示的动作极其短暂,不能持续。因此,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用(只限肯定式)。 He has died for three years. 可改为:He has been dead for threeyears. 将终止性动词转换为相应

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的延续性动词举例:leave→be away, borrow→keep, buy→have,begin/start→be on, die→be dead, move to→live in, finish→be over,join→be in/be a member of, catch a cold→have acold。小窍门:当现在完成时+一段时间,这一结构中,我们用下面的公式转化,很容易就能排除非延续动词在完成时中的误使。1) (对)Tom has studied Russian for three years. = Tom began to studyRussian three years ago, and is still studying it now. 2) (错) Harryhas got married for six years. = Harry began to get married sixyears ago, and is still getting married now. 显然,第二句不对,它应改为 Harrygot married six years ago.

How soon 多久后(将来时) How long多长 How often多长时间一次 —How soon will you go to school? —Tenminuteslater. 你多久后要去上学啦?十分钟后. How long is the rope? —About five miles. 这条绳索多长? 大概5米. Howlong is the you holiday? —Two months.你有多长的假期?两个月. How often do yougo to swim? —Once a week.你多长时间去游一次泳呢?一个星期去一次.

teach sb. sth. 教某要某事 Mr. Liuteaches us English.

head teacher校长 hearabout/of 听到,听说 drop out of school 退学

get on (well) with 与?相处(融洽) Hegets on well with his new classmates.他和他的新同学们相处得很好 take partin与join takepart in是参加规模较小的团体,活动。I took part in a party lastnight.昨天晚上我参加了一个派对。join也是参加,可是参加大是比较正式,大型的团体,活动。 I joined the Partylast year.我去年参加了一个党派。

付钱pay,cost,spend I paid three dollars for a hamburger. 我花了三美圆去买个汉堡 The hamburgercost me three dollars .这个汉堡花了我三美元 I spent threedollars on ahamburger我花了三美圆买了个汉堡 maybe相当于perhaps,放句首。probably副词 Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. =Perhaps she’ll come thisafternoon.她可能今天下午来。 It will probably be finetomorrow.明天大概会是晴天。 maybe和may be可相互转换。 He may be inthe office. = Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。

luck幸运(名)lucky幸运的(形)luckily幸运地(副) I had a lot of luck in that exam. you are so lucky to pass theexam! Luckily,I got to the station in time. health健康(名词)healthy健康的(形)Smoking is not good for yourhealth.吸烟对你的健康没有好处。 I likeeating heathy food .我喜欢吃健康的食物。

到达reach,arrive(小地方at,大地方in),get to 注意:与here there home abroad 搭配的时候不能加介词,如gethome. When did youarrive?你什么时候到达的? have some concerts =do some concerts举行演唱会 in fact 事实上

Speaking Chinese is very difficult .说汉语是非常困难的。(动名词作主语)

He is an eight-year-old boy.他是一个8岁的男孩。 He is eight years old .=Heis a boy of eight years old. 他8岁。

stop doing与 stop to do When Mr.He came in clssroom , everyone stopped talking.当何老师走进教室,每个人停止了谈论。 When you are tired , you muststop to have a rest. 当你疲倦时,你必须停下来休息。

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with the help of 在?的帮助下。 Wefinished the work with the help of theteacher.我们在老师的帮助下完成了这个工作。

一些 a few (可数) alittle(不可数) without 没有(后接名词)

因为,由于because 与because of Shedoesn't go to school because she is ill.=She doesn’t go to schoolbecause of ill.她因为生病没有上学。

high school 高中 primary school小学 get aneducation接受教育 in the last 14 years在过去的15年中 wear穿着,戴着(put on 穿上)

Project Hope希望工程 same同样的 We are in the same class.我们在同一个班级。We do the same work as they(do). 我们和他们干同样的活。

外研版英语八年级上复习提纲 Module5

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反意疑问句:陈述句后加上一个简短问句。 She often has lunch at school, doesn’tshe? Youdon’t like sports, doyou? You can’t do it, canyou? They are very late for the meeting, aren’tthey? They have known the matter, haven’tthey?

要注意的一些句子:It is impossible to learn English, isn’tit? She never tells a lie, does she? (这样的词语还有little, few, never,hardly, seldom,no, nothing, nobody) I'm as tallas your sister,aren'tI? Everything is ready, isn't it? Let's go and listen to the music, shall we? Let us wait for you inthe reading-room, will you? Close the window, please, will you? There will not be any trouble, willthere? —Mr Smith isn’t American, is he ? —yes, he is.(不,他是美国人) No, he isn’t.(对,他不是美国人)。

traditional 传统的(形) traditona传统(名) on earth究竟,在世界上 on the earth 在地球上 inthe earth在地下

die死,去世(动) dead 死亡的(形) His mather died in1985. His mather has benn dead for 10 years.

maybe = perhaps 可能,也许 与maybe Maybe Sally is hersister. Sally may be hersister.

western music / pop music/classical music/modernmusic 西方的音乐/流行音乐/古典音

乐/现代音乐 who’s it by? 它是由谁(写)的?

I’m not sure.我不确定 be born (in /on)出生 the capital city ofAustria奥地利首都

also too either也 neither两者都不 I'm also astudent. I'ma student too. I'm not astudent either. 一般用neither很少。 Neither Ronald nor Sammy is astudent. music音乐 musician音乐家

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make sb.+adj. 让某人? His waltzesmade him famous all over Europe. succeed动词 successful形容词success名词 Ourplan hassucceeded. He will be successful with the help of us. It’s a great success tofinish the work .

not only ?but also不但......而且...... 要遵循“就近一致原则”,Not only thestudents but also the teacher was invited.

a beautiful old city一个美丽的古城 take sb. around?带着某人周游? give concerts 开音乐会 at the age of?在。。。岁时 a pieceof music / pieces of music play the piano弹钢琴 in additionto (besides) 除?之外

(be)famous for以什么著名 a part-time job 一份兼职工作 onholiday 度假 decide to do sth. 决定做 the restof 其余的? have a rest 休息一下 go on sth. / go on doing / go on todo继续 after dinner, he went on to learnEnglish.做完家庭作业,他继续学英语 afterresting for a few minutes, he went on doing hishomework.几分钟后,他继续做家庭作业

one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 one ofthe most popular singers

Vienna is a beautiful old city on the riverDunube.维也纳是在多瑙河边的一个美丽的老城市。 a large group of一大群? belong to? 属于

live 居住 lively 活泼的 lovely 可爱的at the age of 在?岁的时候 of course 当然

外研版英语八年级上复习提纲 Module6

Module 6

过去进行时 What were you doing thistime yesterday? What were youdoing during the winterholidays? I was playingfootball between 5 and 7 last Saturday. He wasdoing his homework when someon knocked the door.

How is it going?近来怎么样? Isee! 我明白 letme guess? 让我猜猜

by the river 在河边by=beside sitin a tree 坐在树上 on the tree(长)在树上 smile at sb. 朝。。。笑 look at看 fall down 摔倒 / fall off 摔下来 by mistake 不小心 get tired / betired 疲倦的

have nothing to do没有做什么=don’t doanything have no =don’t have没有 nothing 不定代词(something everything anything somebody等)注意用法 There is nothing in the room. Nothing special happenedyesterday. there is nothing = there isn’t anything 没有什么东西 She didn’t think it was strange 她认为没有什么奇怪的。 see sb. do / doing看见某人做/正在做某事 hear sb.do /doing across the field 穿过田野 (through theforest穿过森林)

get out出去 grow up长大 have a picnic野餐 gooff 熄灭

not?until 直到?才? She didn’t goto bed until her mother went home .她直到

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