发布时间 : 星期一 文章2014年底八上英语期末试题更新完毕开始阅读a173272e770bf78a64295429
2014—2015学年度上学期期末试题
八 年 级 英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1—4页, 第Ⅱ卷 5—8页, 共100分。答题时间100分钟。请考生们掌握好答题时间。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分）
注意：每小题只有一个正确答案。答案选出后，请填入第Ⅱ卷前的答题框内或用铅笔转
涂到答题卡上，否则不得分。 一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第1至第2小题。
A B C
1. 2.
请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第3至第4小题。
A B C
3. 4.
(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 5. A. Fruit salad. B. Banana milk shake. C. Beef noodles. 6. A. Went to the mountains. B. With her family. C. Yes, she does. 7. A. A math teacher. B. A basketball player. C. An engineer.
八年级英语 第 1 页(共 8 页)
8. A. On a space station. B. An astronaut. C. In a village. 9. A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 10. A. Because he can’t go to college. B. Because he is a soccer player. C. Because he doesn’t like music.
(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. The students take the subway because they didn’t like taking the school bus. 12. The students were tired and hungry when they arrived at the zoo. 13. They saw the monkey show at the zoo that day.
14. They didn’t take any photos because they forgot to take their camera. 15. The writer thought the school trip was exciting.
请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题的A) 部分。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 选择最佳答案。
16. —When did he arrive________ Beijing? —He got there May 12th. A. in; in B. at; in C. to; at D. in; on 17. _______man in the photo is ________ engineer.
A. A; a B. The; an C. An; the D. The; a 18. _______ you work harder, you won’t get better grades.
A. Unless B. So C. Because D. As long as 19. —Can you come to play soccer with me this Sunday, Bob? — ________. I’ll be free then.
A. I can’t stand it. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure, I’d love to. D. Sorry, I can’t. 20. It’s time for the talent show. Please________ the TV.
A. turn up B. turn out C. turn over D. turn off 21. —Is there ________ in today’s menu? —Yes ,we have Beijing Duck.
A. anything special B. special anything C. nothing special D. special nothing 22. —If there are ________ people driving cars, there will be ________air pollution. —Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 23. My brother hopes _________ a pilot one day.
A. me to do B. to be C. to do D. being 24. he tried to run fast, he didn’t catch the bus.
A. Though; but B. Though; / C. /; / D. Though; however 25. Students shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. without B. with C. on D. by 26. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning? —Sorry, let’s make it ________time. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 27. —How much yogurt does she need? —She needs ________.
A. two cup of yogurts B. two cups of yogurts
C. two cups of yogurt D. two cup of yogurt 28. We planted ________ trees last year.
A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundred of D. five hundreds
八年级英语 第 2 页(共 8 页)
29. We ______ go to climb mountains if it________ rain tomorrow.
A. don’t; isn’t B. don’t; is C. aren’t; doesn’t D. will; doesn’t 30. This new machine can make you ______better soon.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. feels 三、阅读理解
(一) 阅读短文，完成31—45小题。（共15小题，计15分）
A
Jealousy(嫉妒) is a very common problem in our life. When someone does better than us, usually we get angry because we want ourselves to be No.1.
We may become jealous(嫉妒的) when one of our classmates wears new shoes. We may become jealous when someone gets good grades in an exam. We get unhappy because these good things are happening to someone else but not to us.
It’s a bad thing to feel jealous. When we feel jealous, this feeling may bring bad results, for example, saying bad words about the person we envy(感到妒忌). How should we do to deal with(处理)jealousy?
First of all, we should be satisfied(满意的) with the things we have. Second, we should learn to turn this kind of envy into a power. In fact, sometimes it can help us know what we like. It can help us become what we really want to be.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。 31. When we do better than someone, we may feel jealous.
32. We get unhappy because the good things are not happening to ourselves. 33. The feeling of jealousy may bring bad results.
34. The writer doesn’t tell us how to deal with jealousy. 35. Jealousy lets us forget what we really want to be.
B
Shopping online is one of the most important part of our life now. Taobao is China’s largest online shopping website(购物网站). People spend lots of money on Taobao every year.
Now more and more Internet users have enjoyed online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use things are the most popular online. It’s said that people spent more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, DVD players and so on.
Shopping online is very safe and convenient(方便的), too. You can finish it without leaving home. If you receive the products (产品) from the sellers, but you aren’t happy with them, the shop keeper will not get the money. You can also get the money back if you want to return (退还)them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What are the most popular online?
A. Candies and DVD players. B. Treasure products.
C. Clothing and home-use things. D. Clothes and books. 37. Taobao is___________.
A. a shopping mall B. an online shopping website
C. an online shopper D. China’s largest website 38.What does the writer think of shopping online?
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s dangerous. D. It’s safe and convenient.
八年级英语 第 3 页(共 8 页)
39. In the last paragraph, the underlined word them refers to (所指)____________.
A. the shop owners B. the products C. the sellers D. the online shops 40. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. More women shop online than men. B. Online shopping in China. C. Shopping online is very not safe. D. China’s online shopper.
C
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars (火星). Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport(运输系统) should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed(速度) of light. 41 Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find some plants. 42 They will provide（供给）us with food and air.
There is a problem for us to live on Mars. We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways. First, people will have more space. It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. 43 So we have more time for hobbies.
There will probably be no school on Mars. Students can study, do their homework on the computer. 44 Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, 45 Food will not be the same. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills (药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.
根据短文内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处。如涂答题卡，答案E涂AB, F涂CD 。 A. And they will take exams in online schools. B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. C. These plants can grow on Mars. D. life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. E. Then, robots will do most of the work. （二）阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第三大题的51-55小题。 D
Dear Jane and Bob,
I’m writing to you to invite both of you to my 15th birthday party this Saturday, November 13th. We’re having dinner at a restaurant and then having a party at my home. I would like both of you to come if you can. If you need a place to stay for the night, you can sleep on the floor in our sitting room, but bring a sleeping bag please! Ha! Ha! It’s only a joke. If you want to stay at my home for a night, please tell me.
The dinner is at Mama Mia, a good Italian restaurant. It starts at 7:30p.m.You can take the train at 5:00 p.m. and arrive in my city at 6:45 p.m. Then go to the restaurant by taxi. After dinner, we have the birthday party at about 9:00 p.m. My mother makes a birthday cake and some snacks (小吃) for us. I’m sure they are very delicious. I know that you have some nice CDs. Could you please bring them to my party? Then we can enjoy some good music. I think we will have a good time.
Hope you can come!
Debbie
八年级英语 第 4 页(共 8 页)