发布时间 : 星期一 文章北京市高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第7讲 完形填空（新题）赏析1更新完毕开始阅读a1e4c97381eb6294dd88d0d233d4b14e84243ec6
第7讲 完形填空2013新题赏析
题一：
Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 . That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have 43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”
“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke .
“I’m going diving, ” she answered.
“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.”
“You should mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.
Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice. Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With 53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in 54 ,” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house. 36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything 37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep 38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out 39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship 40. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer
41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling 42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside 43. A. time B. mone C. food D. fun
44. A. when B. until C. after D. once 45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated 46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents
47. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited 48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily 49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row
50. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable
51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream 52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting 53. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease 54. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought 55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat 题二： As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad 23 , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.
26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real 30 . From dawn to dusk, he warks countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.
Dad, the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning A.order B.form C.gap D.position
A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really A.go B.begin C.occur D.change A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened
A.apologized B.cried C.complained D.laughed A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched
A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. Unfortunately D.Strangely A.or B.for C.so D.but A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.aimed
A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty
A.support B.settle C.start D.impress A.after B.before C.beside D.under
A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons
第7讲 完形填空2013新题赏析
主讲教师：张志强 北京市英语高级教师
题一：36-40DBCAC 41-45BADBC 46-50ABDBA 51-55DABCD 解析：
36. 根据上下文说道她完全以自我为中心并且被宠坏了，下文说如果父母不那样做，他就会发小孩子脾气，因此可推知：父母给她想要的一切东西（everything）。
37. 小孩子耍脾气的时候，通常是又尖叫又踢脚又躺（lie）在地上用脚后跟敲打地面。其余三项分别意为：跳跃；旋转；睡觉，均不符合题意。 38. 她一耍小孩子脾气，她的父母总是屈服、让步（gave in）。set out开始，出发；set in以……为背景；gave out分发，用完。
39. 根据下文提到的go diving可知，是在沙滩（beach）上，准备下水。 40. 句意：她耍了好大的小孩子脾气才让她父母给她买的。让某人做某事：get sb to do sth；其余三项分别意为：允许；警告；更喜欢，偏爱，不符合语境。
41. 父母告诉她去潜水很危险的时候，她又耍小孩子脾气，父母按理应该不高兴，回到了海边房子里，慢慢地消气，因此选择recovering （from）：从……但中恢复过来。其余三项分别为：改变；出现；旅行，均不符合题意。
42. 本段开头“That was why she was alone”提示了答案。 43. 此处她是要“go diving”，是一种娱乐活动，可知是想“have fun”，玩的开心。 44. 此处考查固定句型：not ……until……（直到……才……）。直到那个人说话，她才知道他在哪里。
45. 由50空后面一句话“Oh, why had she not listened to the advice?”中的advice可知，那个人是建议（advised）她的。其余三项分别意为：决定；打算；重复，均不符合语境。
46. mind your own business意为管好你自己的事，或不要多管闲事。
47. 根据50空后面“Oh, why had she not listened to the advice?”可知她后悔了，因此老人事先就警告她：你会后悔（sorry）的。
48. 首先，D项的感情色彩明显不同于其他三项；其次，她达成所愿，因此会潜得很开心（happily）。
49. 因为暴风雨即将来临，故而浪很大，逆流游泳（swim）很困难。注意row是指用桨划。 50. 首先，A项的感情色彩明显不同于其他三项；其次，根据语境可知，浪很大，冲击着她的脸，因此造成呼吸困难（difficult）。
51. 此时她处于恐慌（panicking）状态，按照常识，会尖叫（scream），而不会是说话、唱歌或者嗅味道。
52. 从下面的老人说的“Hold on! I’m coming.”，可见他很平静，处变不惊，也是为了让女孩有安全感。其余三项分别意为：令人害怕的；美妙的；令人厌恶的，均不符合语境。 53. 女孩本来处在危险之中，当看到有人划船过来救她的时候，应该感到轻松（relief）一些，不那么紧张了。其余三项分别意为：后悔；兴趣；舒适，均不符合语境。
54. 根据前文所描述的情形，女孩处在很危险的情形中，老人去救她，也是冒着危险的，因
此女孩的举动让他们都处于危险（danger）之中。 55. 句中说道“dragged her over the side of”，over此处意为“越过”，老人能把女孩拖着越过某物的一侧或者一边，在房子、波浪、沙滩和船之中，只有船符合逻辑。
题二：16-20：CDABA 21-25：BCDBA 26-30：CDCBA 31-35：ABACD 解析：
16. 根据第二段话After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we…漫无目的在田里走，我们……可知答案为C（农民）。
17. 后文的desert和前文的干旱告诉我们此处填上一个描述干旱沙漠的词，故选D（在燃烧的，炙热的）。 18. A预订，B表格，C空隙，D位置。根据后文我和父亲在田里寻找玉米，可知食品商订购了他们的玉米，故选A。
19. 后文however及quickly暗示前面应该填B（正常地）。A重复，B正常，C最后，D真正。
20. 句意：这个过程进展并不顺利，go表示“进展”，故选A。
21. 这里和前文the process didn’t go quickly呼应，故选B。A尚，还；B还；C甚至；D将近。
22. 这里and连接，前面frustrated表示“沮丧的”，故此处也应选一个表消极意义的词汇，故选C（生气的）。
23. 文章第三、四段话说明父亲很乐观，故选D（大笑）。 24. 因为父亲很乐观，应填表示褒义的词，故选B（做完）。
25. 句意：无论遇到什么问题，父亲永不放弃。A遇到；B养育，呕吐；C计算出；D思考。 26. 句意：不幸的是，整个国家都受到了这次干旱的影响。在我看来这是不幸的，但是，父亲很乐观，衬托父亲的乐观，故选C（不幸地）。 27. 和前面对比，父亲仍然很乐观，故选D。
28. 这里作者列举了父亲乐观的表现：因为有健康的体魄等而感激。A碰巧，B似乎、好像；C一直，继续，D瞄准。
29. 那时我才意识到了父亲及他的信念的重要性。这里和下文都表明作者高度赞扬了父亲的做法，故选一个带有褒义的词语，故选B。
30. 从后面的例子“父亲从早干到晚”可以看出作者的父亲很爱这个家。 31. 父亲从早干到晚养家，故选A。
32. 父亲爱这个家庭，把自己的幸福放在后面，把家人的幸福放在前面。故选B。 33. 父亲尽管很劳累，仍然会在运动场上为我加油。 34. 父亲对我的影响：更有同情心，更体贴。
35. 我从父亲那里学到的东西会永远和我在一起。故选D。