发布时间 : 星期一 文章21世纪大学英语读写教程4课后翻译答更新完毕开始阅读a4db112d710abb68a98271fe910ef12d2bf9a9fa
John should have given up smoking a long time ago. After all, health is of the utmost importance to everybody.
Unit 4
1.学校应避免仅按学生考试成绩来判别孰优孰劣并以此对待他们。相反，好的教育体制应使每一位学生都能达到良好的水准，成为全面发展的人。 Schools should avoid deciding who are superior only in terms of the students’ exam results and treating them accordingly. Instead, a good educational system should enable every student to measure up to good standards as well-rounded people.
2大学生课后有问题时，往往在办公时间之外不容易找到老师。这是由于教师繁忙的学术研究，而不是他们对学生漠不关心。
As often as not,when college students have questions after class,their teachers are not readily available except during office hours. This is due to teachers’busy academic research,rather than their indifference to the students.
3.这个班级由40名学生组成，他们中大部分按英语水平过去常被归在中等之列。
但由于这位老师从不在言辞中表露出不耐烦，学生们对他的教学方法产生了积极的反应，从而没有辜负他的期望。
This class consists of forty students, most of whom used to be labeled average in terms of English level. But as this teacher has never shown any verbal impatience,the students have reacted positively to his teaching methods and lived up to his expectations.
4.在美国，教书变得越来越难了，部分原因是学生越来越多样的种族背景以及需要另外培训才能掌握的更为复杂的教学技术。
Teaching is becoming increasingly demanding in the the United States,due in part to the diversity of students racial background and the complexity of educational technologies that require additional training.
5 / 11
5.英国人经常被归类为保守型，显然这一归类带有成见。实际上，英国在民族特性方面与其他欧洲国家相比并没有太大的差异。他们有礼貌，爱整洁，讲秩序，充满自信
The English are, as often as not, labeled conservative. Obviously this label is prejudiced.In reality,Britain is not very different from other European countries in terms of national characteristics.They are polite,neat, orderly and confident.
6.有些年轻人在成长过程中有着要求独立的强烈愿望。他们宁可通过自己的努力来渡过生活中的困难，也不愿意带着负罪感求助于他们的父母。
Some young people grow up with a strong desire for independence.They would rather try hard themselves to go through life than turn to their parents for help with a sense of guilt.
7.你的朋友对你非常真诚，你也应该同样以诚相待，决不应该欺骗他，或者带着讽刺的口吻谈论他的挫折
Your friend treats you sincerely, so you should respond accordingly and mustn’t deceive him or talk about his setbacks with irony.
8.邻居们恼火的原因是他们发出的噪音，但是由于他们一再保证夜间停工，从而得以完成这套公寓的装潢
The neighbor’s irritation/annoyance was due to the noise they made.However, because of their reassurances that they would stop working at night, they went through with the decoration of this apartment.Unit 5
1.正如你可以想象到的，阅读为我打开了一个新的天地并永远改变了我的人生道路。
As you can imagine,reading has opened a new world to me and changed forever the course of my life.
2.他从童年起就对书籍表现出一种非常强烈的兴趣。他对书籍如此迷恋，以致从不让一天过去而不进行一些阅读。
6 / 11
He had demonstrated an unusually intense interest in books since childhood.So fascinated with books was he that he never let a day pass without doing some reading.
3.他每次乘地铁上下班身边都有一本想读的书。他就这样在过去三年中读了一百本书。
Every time he takes the subway to and from work, he was with him a book that he wants to read.That is the way he has read nearly a hundred books in the past three years.
4.他读中学时常在自己的房间里读书至深夜。每次听到母亲走进的脚步声，他便关掉灯假装睡着。而母亲一走过去，他便打开灯，重又读起来。
When he was in high school, he used to read deep/far into the night in his own room.Each time he heard the approaching footsteps of his mother,he would turn off the light and feigned sleep. But as soon as his mother passed, he would turn on the light and begin reading again.
5.几乎没有什么关于中国的东西是他不感到好奇的。为了满足自己的好奇心他已决定亲自到那里去尽量多看一些。
There is hardly anything about China he’s not curious about. And to satisfy his curiosity he had decided to go there in person.
6.我不知道是什么使得你的儿子羡慕那位流行歌手并试图事事模仿他。你还是问问他本人好了。
I don’t know / I have little / no idea what made your son feel envy of that pop singer and try to emulate him in everything. You might as well ask him in person.
7.他从图书馆一借到那本书就在走廊的灯光下飞快地把它翻了一遍。 As soon as he checked out the book from the library, he thumbed through its pages by the corridor light.
8.我认为没有哪个人在农村学到的比我更多。实际上，农村的三年使我比进某个大学学习得更深入细致。
7 / 11
I don’t think anybody ever learned more in the countryside than I did.In fact, the three years in the countryside enabled me to study far intensively than I would have if had attended some college.
Unit 6
1.他生来就有残疾，但他从不沮丧，也从未屈服于任何困难。
He was disabled form birth but he never felt frustrated nor did he give in to any difficulty.
2.汤姆一直坚决要求提升。当这样的机会出现时，他立即抓住了。 Tom had been holding out for the promotion.When such an opportunity showed up he grabbed it at once.
3.他对所有的标准化考试都不信任并认为应该由某种更好的东西来取代它们。
He distrusts all standardized tests and believes that there should be something better to substitute for them.
4.我的论点是我们应当马上对这些又争议的问题逐个进行调查。
My thesis is that we should carry out a survey of these controversial issues one by one right now.
5.贝蒂勤劳而又可靠。她从不在困难面前退缩。总之，她是我们都为之感到骄傲的那种学生。
Betty is diligent and dependable.She never shies away from any difficulties. In short she is the kind of student that we are all proud of.
6.把汽油箱放在你的房子里是不明智的，因为它极易燃烧，并且可能在几分钟内就将你辛辛苦苦挣来的财产付之一炬。
It is ill-advised to keep the gas tank in your home for it ignites easily and may burn up your hard-earned fortune in a few minutes.
8 / 11