发布时间 : 星期二 文章人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修五 第五单元 Unit 5 单元测试试题 含答案更新完毕开始阅读a5ff7a49cd22bcd126fff705cc17552707225e8a
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修五 第五单元 Unit 5 单元测试试题 含答案详
解
Unit 5 First aid
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hi Singapore First Aid Training Center!
I am Nivashini Kaliaperumal, a research officer working at the Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology (IMCB). Under the coaching of both you and Mr Jason Sim, I was certified (证明) to be a first aider yesterday.
Coincidentally (恰巧), my first aid skills were put to test today. While returning to work with my workmates after lunch, we noticed a small crowd gathered around a 4D shop. Surprisingly, they weren’t buying lottery (彩票) tickets. Instead a pale looking aunty seated on the step of the shop had attracted a crowd around her. We immediately rushed to the scene.
I introduced myself as a certified first aider, which put her mind at rest. Though feeling weak, she refused to lie down. I realized that she was in a poorly ventilated (空气流通不好的) area as many were frequently walking past her. My workmates and I moved her to a well ventilated area. Some kind onlookers bought her mineral water. She felt better after resting and drinking some water.
A bleeding wound was noticed on her neck. She had been injured during her fall and was feeling weak. Thankfully a medical shop was nearby and necessary first aid items were bought. While dressing the wound, I collected necessary information (name, health problems, medicine, etc) about her. She is a patient with high blood pressure who takes her medicine regularly. A complete head to toe examination was performed. No further sign of bleeding was observed. We encouraged her to see a doctor before she left for home.
Being trained with proper first aid knowledge and skills allowed me to help Aunty Sally today. Thank you for taking the time to teach us these lifesaving skills. It has given me confidence to reach out to those in need and provide proper care. Special thanks to the First Aid Team for making a difference in our lives.
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修五 第五单元 Unit 5 单元测试试题 含答案详
解
Best wishes, Nivashini
1. After a brief examination of the aunty, the author _____. A. bought her some food and drinks B. moved her to a well ventilated area C. kept talking to her to keep her awake D. asked her to lie down and have a rest
2. Noticing that the aunty had a bleeding wound, the author _____. A. dressed the wound at once
B. asked her to see a doctor immediately C. directly rushed her to a nearby hospital D. called her family to collect useful information 3. What’s the author’s intention of writing this text? A. To express her thanks. B. To describe an accident.
C. To share her knowledge about first aid. D. To call on readers to learn first aid skills.
B
Maria Montessori (1870-1952) is a famous Italian educationalist whose method of teaching has influenced people all over the world.
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修五 第五单元 Unit 5 单元测试试题 含答案详
解
Born in Italy in 1870, Montessori became the first female (女性的) doctor in her country after she graduated from medical school in 1896. Later, working with deprived (缺乏足够教育的) children, she set up a “Children’s House” in Rome. This was the place where she developed the Montessori Method, an educational system that encourages an informal style of teaching. Children learn from dealing with everyday materials and they develop at their own pace. The Montessori philosophy is simple. Children are individuals (个体) who must be free to learn without being criticized (批评) or limited. It’s the child that controls the pace, topic and lessons, not the rest of the class or the teacher. As a result, children enjoy learning and this gives them confidence and makes them happy.
The Montessori Method also teaches children skills to help them become independent. Very young children learn to dress themselves, to cook and to put their toys and clothes away. Children are encouraged to repeat activities as often as they wish, and they develop their observation skills by doing different activities.
A Montessori teacher observes children closely in order to provide them with individual learning programmes. The teacher is a guide, not a leader of the classroom, helping to open students’ eyes to the wonders around them.
Montessori wanted to free children’s minds so that they could learn through self-teaching and self-correction. It’s an approach to teaching which encourages children to learn by doing and experimenting.
A typical room in a Montessori school has many things children can use, for example, books, objects and games. The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish, and the cabinets (橱柜) are low, so the children can reach them. Because the environment offers a range of activities, children like to work together and they develop a social life based on cooperation rather than competition.
Maria Montessori travelled all over the world, training teachers to use her method. She wrote The Montessori Method in 1912 and The Secret of Childhood in 1936. 4. What is TRUE about the Montessori Method? A. It gives children freedom to learn. B. It supports a formal way of teaching.
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修五 第五单元 Unit 5 单元测试试题 含答案详
解
C. It has strict rules and instructions for children. D. It encourages children to learn without teachers. 5. From the Montessori Method, children may learn _____. A. some independent living skills B. how to design different activities C. mainly by observing their teachers D. how to win in various competitions 26. Montessori aimed to _____. A. free teachers from teaching B. help reduce children’s learning stress C. help children develop international views D. encourage children to learn by themselves
7. A typical room in a Montessori school is helpful in _____. A. developing children’s hobbies B. exciting children’s imagination C. teaching children to cooperate
D. developing children’s sense of competition
C
The documentary (纪录片) Blood Lions shows South Africa’s cruel “canned” lion hunting industry. In canned hunts, lions are raised by humans and kept in enclosed (围住的) spaces on private hunting areas. Hunters can get trophy (战利品) heads easily in exchange for (交换) fees of up to $50,000. There are about 8,000 “ranch (a very large farm)” lions in South Africa. So the country’s hunt operators can make a fortune.
Ian Michler was a lead character in the film. He talked about Blood Lions last July when it was shown in Durban, South Africa. The film has since been viewed in 185 countries. More than 50 screenings have been held at film festivals and in meetings of special interest groups. This year, Blood Lions will be shown at every major tourism conference in Europe and Africa.
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