发布时间 : 星期三 文章2017-2018学年高中英语浙江专用 必修一教师用书：Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Learn更新完毕开始阅读aaf0fba859fb770bf78a6529647d27284a73371b
他不善于表达自己的想法。
③It's time I got (get) down to some serious work. 我该认真做点正事了。
(1)get along with还可以说成get on with；
(2)通常与副词well，nicely，badly等连用，构成get along/on well/nicely/badly with，表示“同某人相处得好/坏”或“某事进展是否顺利”。
join in参加；加入
(教材P7)to join in discussions and show interest in other people's ideas 参加讨论并对别人的想法表现出兴趣
join sb.in sth./doing sth. 加入某人做……；和……一起做……
①Even though not everyone should join in，can you pack and join us in camping? 尽管并不是每个人都应该参加，但是你能收拾下和我们一起去野营吗？ join/join in/take part in/attend join 通常指参加某组织或团体，并成为其中的一员，其宾语往往是the army/party/team/club/sb.等 意为“参加”，其宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词，也可以不接宾语 join in take part 指参加会议或群众性的活动等，重在说明参加该项活动并在其中发挥一in attend 定的作用 意为“出席”，为正式用语，指参加会议或仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼及上课、上学、听报告等 (join/join in/take part in/attend)
②In early days only male athletes were allowed to take part in the Olympic Games. ③He stared at them without joining in the conversation. ④When did you join the Labor Party?
⑤He laughed loudly，and many people present joined in． ⑥A lot of people attended her wedding on Oct.10.
形式各异的“参加”
attend指参加会议、
指（和某人一起）参加上课、上学、听讲座join （sb.）in
join指加入某组织或入党等
take part in指参加其中起积极的作用
Ⅰ.语境填词
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．I am glad to hear that you have recovered (recover)from your injury. 2．They settled(settlement) in New York last year and like living there. 3．At first I disagreed with his suggestion，but later I changed my mind and agreed．(agree)
4．I'm really grateful (gratitude) for everything you've done for me. 5．Belinda knows Japan really well.Perhaps she could give us a few tips (tip)． 6．The old man went through many difficulties and suffered (suffering) a lot from them.
Ⅱ.选词填空
【导学号：12664004】
have trouble in doing sth.，suffer from，get along with，make friends with，get/be tired of，join in，pack(sth.)up 1．People in disaster area are suffering from cold and hunger. 2．He said he had got/been tired of talking with me，which made me upset. 3．I found it hard to get along with children. 4．I was packing my clothes up when someone called me. 5．We should invite our teachers to join in our party.
团体，如参军、入团、 某项集体活动并在
(教材P7)Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard to make
good friends with them.
虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。
【要点提炼】 句中含有“find＋形式宾语(it)＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语(to do sth.)”的复合结构。
“find/make/feel/think it＋形容词＋to do sth.”为常用句型，it是形式宾语，形容词作补语，有时用名词作宾补，不定式短语to do sth.是真正的宾语。
①We have made it a rule not to smoke in the office. 我们已制定了规则，不准在办公室里吸烟。
②We feel it our duty to make our country a better place. 我们觉得让我们的国家成为一个更加美好的地方是我们的责任。 ③I think it necessary to learn a foreign language. 我认为学一门外语是有必要的。
(教材P5)Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on．
母亲问她穿这么多衣服热不热。
【要点提炼】 with so many clothes on是with的复合结构作状语，该结构在句中也可以作定语，表示方式、原因、条件等。
?副词?介词短语
with＋宾语(名词/代词)＋宾语补足语?
动词不定式?现在分词?过去分词
①He came into the room，with his face red．
他面色红润地走进房间。(形容词作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随) ②With a red handkerchief in his hand，he shouted at Mary crazily.
他手里拿着一条红手绢，发疯似地朝玛丽叫喊。(介词短语作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随)
③She could finish her work，with me to help her．
有我的帮助，她能够完成工作。(不定式作补语，with的复合结构表示原因)
形容词
④With her eyes closed，she touched the gift gently.
她闭上眼睛，轻轻地抚摸这件礼物。(过去分词作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随) ⑤He lay there，with his eyes looking at the ceiling.
他躺在那儿，眼睛盯着天花板。(现在分词作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随)
在该结构中，宾语补足语由非谓语动词充当时，不定式表示主动意义和将要发生的动作；现在分词表示主动意义，其动作与句子谓语动词的动作同时发生；过去分词则表示被动或完成的意义。
一句多译
1．首先，我认为一个人在国外多交朋友是非常重要的。
①First of all，I think (that) to make more friends abroad is very important. ②First of all，I think (that)it is very important to make more friends abroad. ③First of all，I think it very important to make more friends abroad. 2．老师走进了教室，后面跟着几个学生。
①The teacher entered the classroom，and some students followed him. ②The teacher entered the classroom，followed by some students. ③The teacher entered the classroom，with some students following him.
精品推荐 强力推荐 值得拥有