发布时间 : 星期四 文章2018版高考英语二轮（浙江专用）训练题专题限时集训（八） 训练1 阅读七选五 Word版含解析更新完毕开始阅读ac89614ef424ccbff121dd36a32d7375a517c62b
高中英语专题
专题限时集训(八) 阅读七选五
训练1
(对应学生用书第149页) A 【导学号：38144034】
(2017·浙江杭州高级中学模拟)
It's natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. 1 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages？Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?
Scientists have recently tackled these questions.They found that when a person is looking at your face，she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn't match the feeling that your face shows.
2 Previously，they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than the words that are spoken.For example，most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice，“I'm so excited.”
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language，most scientists suspected that the face was more important.To test if this was true，psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的)faces and isolated bodies with faces blurred out(模糊的)that showed anger or fear. 3
An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips.A scared face had high eyebrows and a slightly open mouth. 4 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square，as if ready to defend.
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people.Even when people pay attention to the face，body language subtly(微妙地)influences which emotion they read.
5 If you want to be understood，it helps to avoid sending mixed messages. A．Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists. B．So，your body language is important for telling people how you feel. C．Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people. D．An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle，as if ready to fight. E．Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.
高中英语专题
F．When you do this，your face and body work together to show your friends that
you're happy to see them.
G．They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry
or scared bodies.
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。介绍了肢体语言在交流中的重要作用。
1．F[本句为过渡句。上一句说到我们与朋友打招呼时，会对他们微笑或挥手。那么在做这些动作时脸和身体就向朋友们传递了信息，F选项符合题意。]
2．A[本句为主旨句。本段后文解释之前人们就对人的语言与肢体语言传递的矛盾信息进行了研究，并举例说明。因此对于科学家来说，这方面的研究并不是新内容。A符合题意。]
3．G[本句为细节句。本段讲述对人的面部表情传递的信息进行研究。研究中展示了仅有生气或惊恐的脸和生气或惊恐的身体的照片，同时也展示了生气或惊恐的脸和生气或惊恐的身体匹配的照片。G选项符合题意。]
4．D[本句为细节句。分析不同情绪时人们的脸和身体不同的反应。因此4空内容为生气时的身体反应，D选项符合题意。]
5．B[本句为主旨句。总结全文，肢体语言对于人们传递信息非常重要。B选项符合题意。]
B
(2017·浙江适应性联考)
Vacations are important.We need to take time out from work to relax，and just be ourselves. 6 We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us—at least for a flew weeks each year and just have fun.This might be something as simple as reading a good book in front of a warm fireplace through to travelling to the most interesting places on our planet.Whatever we fancy doing is worth taking time out for.
Workplace stress is on the rise. 7 These include disease，depression and even death.We all seem to be running from one place to the next，never finding out where we want to go in the first place.I intend to break that trend in the coming days.
8 I will sleep late，write，watch movies，drink the occasional glass of wine，and eat to my heart's content ignoring calorie counting.My plan is to just enjoy the fleeting moments of being alive.
9 Spend your next vacation the way you want.Do what will restore your mental
高中英语专题
health.You're very valuable to the people who are close to you，and to those who depend on it.Like it or not，we are all interdependent in this great life of ours.
You are valuable.Just remember that the next time you look at the mirror and take a deep breath.Remind yourself that there will never be anyone like you ever on this earth again. 10 All you have to do is just ask yourself what you want to do.
A．With it come many health problems.
B．When you finally get home you'll be greatly refreshed. C．I challenge each one of you to do the same. D．Draw up a detailed plan so you can see more. E．Life is not all about work，or at least it shouldn't be. F．And only you know how to vacation your way.
G．For my next holiday，I will do all the things that I love doing.
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文，题材为社会生活类。主要表达了假日的重要性并解释了为什么假日很重要。
6．E[本句为细节句。上文提到We need to take time out from work to relax，下文又说
We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us。E符合上下文逻辑：生活不仅是工作，至少不应该是。]
7．A[本句为细节句。上句主题句说明工作压力越来越大，下句就开始举例说身体的
健康问题。且有代词these，正好指代本句的健康问题。]
8．G本句为主旨句。下文说明我在假期将会怎么做。G符合上下文逻辑：在我下个
假期中，我会做一切我喜欢的事情。]
9．C[本句为主旨句。下文是作者建议读者如何去安排假期。C符合上下文逻辑：我
希望你们每个人都能这么做。]
10．F[本句为细节句。根据下文你要做的只是问问自己你想要干什么。F符合上下文
逻辑：只有你自己知道自己想怎么度假。]
C
(2017·浙江台州三校联考)
Every kid wishes to be an adult.Do you remember playing house as a child—pretending to be a grown-up like your parents？Did you imagine you were a doctor，a soldier or a teacher？At that time，anything seemed more exciting than being young.But now as grown-ups, 11 ．They become“kidults”(kid＋adult)，who
高中英语专题
participate in the culture and activities traditionally intended for children.
Some kidults collect toys they once played with. 12 It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big，Snoopy-shaped cushion(坐垫)on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.
13 For example，Bloomsbury even published the HarryPotter novels with an adult cover.That way，no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children's book!
“Kidults can be like vitamins to society.Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure，childlike emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society，”said Lee Sojung，professor of Foreign Studies at Hankuk University. 14 It could give children and their parents books，movies，and cartoon shows to enjoy together.He may be right.
Tim Greenhalgh，a professor in London explained that some kidults just refused to grow up. 15 Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.“So，they can escape from increasingly complex and stressful lives that are hard to deal with，”Greenhalgh said.
A．some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind B．Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales. C．Kidults often run into the problem of finding a job at their level. D．They do so because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. E．Hello Kitty，Garfield，and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. F．He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. G．They may not be great parents as well as able to take on adult responsibilities. 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了仍然有童年情节的成年人。每个孩子都希望长大成人，但现在的一些成年人却无法抛下童年的回忆。有专家认为成年人拥有童年情节是有必要的。
11．A[此处是细节句。空格前通过一系列提问探讨了每位儿童都有快快长大成人的
愿望，通过“But now as grown-ups”和后面的内容，可知部分成年人，即kidults有割舍不掉的童年情节。另外，该句首字母应小写，可以进一步锁定答案。所以A项正确。]
12．E[此处是主题拓展句。本段的主题句说有的kidults有收集儿时玩具的习惯，可
以确定该空与玩具相关。后句又出现了Hello Kitty和Snoopy两个关键词，可以