发布时间 : 星期五 文章2018版高考英语二轮（浙江专用）训练题专题限时集训（八） 训练1 阅读七选五 Word版含解析更新完毕开始阅读ac89614ef424ccbff121dd36a32d7375a517c62b
高中英语专题
进一步锁定答案，所以E项正确。]
13．B[此处是段落主题句。本段讨论了kidults也爱读儿童读物，通过举例的方式说
明出版社会通过设计特殊封面的形式来吸引kidults购买和阅读儿童读物小说《哈利·波特》，故B项正确。]
14．F[此处是细节句。本段主要讨论了Lee Sojung教授认为kidults的存在会成为当
今社会的润滑剂，有利于社会的发展。该空后面讨论了kidults的存在对于儿童与父母关系的积极影响。另外，Lee Sojung教授的人称代词He会成为很好的解题突破口。所以F项正确。]
15．D[此处是细节句。本段讨论了kidults拒绝长大的现象及背后的原因。空格前面
说明该现象的存在，空格后说明了这些成年人会公开显示对社会和成年生活的恐惧，可见本段都在说明kidults对于充满压力的现实生活的态度。D项与该段首句存在因果关系，是对现象的进一步解释。所以D项正确。]
D 【导学号：38144035】 How to become a better reader
Language and literacy(读写能力) are among mankind's greatest inventions.Evolving and even dying over the course of human history，languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes.Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old，but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives. 16 1．Take it slow.
Many readers feel that they read too slowly，especially compared with others，but the truth is that the faster you read，the less likely you are to comprehend fully what you're reading. 17 Reading is a lifelong process; learning to read closely and slowly will help you become faster over time without missing anything. 2． 18
When humans first began reading written words，it was unusual to read in silence.Though
generally
inappropriate
for
commuters
or
for
late-night
adventurers，reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability. 19 If so，you will begin to read more accurately and with better vocal expression.Try listening to the author reading their own work—you'll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.
高中英语专题
3．Write.
20 How and what you read affects how and what you write，and the best readers often make the best writers.But while much can be learned from close，repeated readings，there are many secretive pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing.
A．Read aloud.
B．Get into the rhythm of the author's voice. C．Here are 3 ways to become a better reader. D．Writing and reading go hand-in-hand.
E．Try writing every day for a month; you will never read the same again. F．The ability to read is important to form an identity and express one's feelings. G．In that case，do not hesitate to re-read the passage.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。就如何成为一个好的读者提出了三条建议。 16．C[根据下文提出的三点建议可知，C项“下面是成为一名好读者的三点建议”
能够引出下文，符合语境。故选C。]
17．G[上文提到你阅读的速度越快，你就越不可能完全理解所读的内容。下文提到
阅读是终生的过程。G项“在这种情况下，不要犹豫，再读一遍”联系上下文，符合语境。故选G。]
18．A[根据下文中的“reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading
ability”可知，朗读是提高阅读技能最好的方式之一。A项“大声阅读”能够概括本段内容，符合语境。故选A。]
19．B[根据上下文可知，朗读是提高阅读技能的其中一个方式。根据下文可知，如
果以书的作者的节奏朗读的话，你会朗读得更加准确，更生动。B项“用作者的声音节奏朗读”符合语境。故选B。]
20．D[根据本段内容可知，阅读的方法和内容影响写作的方法和内容，最好的读者
往往能成为最好的作家。D项“写作和阅读要保持一致，同时进行”符合本段主题，符合语境。故选D。]
E
Some people describe American society as a salad bowl while others think of it as a melting pot.
In a bowl of salad，all the ingredients are mixed together. 21
高中英语专题
Together，however，the ingredients make up a unity.All the ingredients of a salad contribute to the finished product.They may be covered with the same dressing(调味酱)，but the green vegetables，tomatoes and cooked corn can all be seen for what they are.
From this point of view，America is very much like a salad bowl where individual ethnic groups mix together，yet maintain their cultural uniqueness.People may work together during the day at similar jobs and in the same companies，but at night they may return to their ethnic groups where their own individual culture directs their way of life. 22 Each ethnic group has its own special customs，language，food and traditions to protect and defend.This idea of the salad bowl is referred to as cultural diversity；that is，American society is a collection of various cultures living together in harmony within one country.
23 Here，society is like one large pot of soup.All cultural aspects are mixed together，sacrificing their original identity and keeping a bit of what they were to become a new reality.The longer the soup is cooked，the better the taste and the more likely it will be for the mixture to dissolve.In this sense，America can surely be seen as a melting pot where people from all over the world come to live and work together forming one nation.There are dozens of shared symbols. 24 In such a culture，symbols like the flag and the nation's official song serve to break down the walls which separate ethnic groups.
Whether a salad bowl or a melting pot，America can be best described as a mixture of both. 25 A．Both are correct depending on one's point of view. B．They never lose their shapes，colors or tastes. C．This is why there is so much diversity within America.
D．In other words，America is a nation where there is unity in diversity. E．Thus，one needs to abandon one's culture to be considered “American”． F．They serve to develop the various ethnic groups to create a new American culture. G．The other theory，which is also used to describe American society，is the
melting pot.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。主要谈论了美国就像一个沙拉碗或熔炉，来自
世界各地的人们构成了美国多元化的社会。
21．B[根据下文中的“the ingredients make up a unity”和“can all be seen for what they
高中英语专题
are”可推测出，此段主要论述虽然美国社会就像一碗沙拉，所有的原料都混合在一起，但各种原料却没有因此失去自己的特色，即我们能看到不同种类的文化组成了现在的美国社会。所以B项符合上下文语境。故选B。]
22．C[根据下文中的“Each ethnic group has its own special...and defend.”可知，每个民
族都有自己要保护和保卫的特殊的文化、语言、食物和传统。由此可推断出，此处解释了美国多元文化存在的原因。C项符合上下文语境。故选C。]
23．G[根据第一段中的两种观点“a salad bowl”和“a melting pot”及空格后的“one large
pot of soup”可知，本段要介绍另外一种观点。G项说法和第一段中的第二种观点一致。故选G。]
24．F[根据下文中的“In such a culture，symbols like...serve to...groups.”可知，共同
拥有的符号有助于消除不同民族之间的隔阂，创造出一种新文化。F项符合上下文语境，且“They”指代上文中的“symbols”。故选F。]
25．D[该段是对全文内容的总结。即美国是一个具有多样性和统一性的国家。D项
符合语境，是对前面一句内容的另一种表述。故选D。]