发布时间 : 星期日 文章2020年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲更新完毕开始阅读ade8f53cedf9aef8941ea76e58fafab068dc4448
2020年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲
非谓语动词解题四部曲
一、分析句子结构 (简单句，并列句，复合句） 1. _____many times , but he still couldn't understand it . 2. _____many times , he still couldn't understand it .
a. having been told b. told c. he was told d. though he had been told 3. ___to the left , you'll find the post office . 4. if you ___to the left , you'll find the post office . 5. ________to the left , and you'll find the post office . a. turning b. to turn c. turn d. turned 二、分析逻辑主语
确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语。非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语（逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分）。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一
致。若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语。 1. ____no buses , we have to walk home .
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2. ______sunday i shall have a quiet day at home . 3.the meeting put off, we have to wait for more days. a. there being b. it were c. there were d. it being
三、分析语态 分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。 1. ______from space , the earth looks blue . 2.______from space , we can see the earth is blue . a. seen b. seeing c. to see d. see
3. the dirty clothes ______ , the girl hung them up outside . 4. ______ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside . a. was washed b. washed c. were washed d. having washed
四、分析时态 在选定了主动或被动后，还要考虑动作发生的时间问题，即时态。
1. the building ___now will be a restaurant . 2. the building ___next year will be a restaurant . 3.the building __last year is a restaurant.
a. having been built b. to be built c. being built d. built 1. he stood there ______for his mother .
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2. ______for two hours , he went away . a. waiting b. to wait c. waited d. having waited 3．what is the reason for __there ?
a. not your going b. not your go c. your not going d. you not to go 趁热打铁：
1.（北京09模拟）with their reputation ______in the milk powder incident, the food companies need ______ their image. a. ruining, improving b. ruined, to improve
c. to ruin, to be improved d. to be ruined, being improved
2. (朝阳一模）peter' s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again共8页，当前第1页12345678 a. to find b. to be found c. finding d being found
3. (朝阳一模）she couldn't help, even though she tried not to, ______ at the strange clothes her friend was wearing. a. to laugh b. laugh c. laughing d. laughed
4. (朝阳一模）_____ the chapter four times, i finally understood the author's theory．
a．reading b．having read c．to read d．read
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5. (海淀09期末)the hotel al arab ______ the first and only 7-star hotel in the world was designed in the shape of a sail of 321 meters. a．was considered b．considering c．being considered d．considered 6. (海淀09期末)—does shelly like shopping?
一well，she would rather spend time at home than in the street． a．read；wander b．reading；wander c．in reading；to wanderd．reading；to wander
7. (西城一模)the time and effort he has devoted during the past few yearstrees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value． a．to planting b．to plant c．plant d．planting
8. (西城一模)he felt lonely in the first month abroad，but after a time he got alone and even got it．
a．used to living；to enjoy b．used to live；to enjoy c．using to live；enjoying d．to be used to living；enjoying 9.（石景山区一模）一don’t worry! i’ll have bob the job at once! 一yes, he has, but he had it instead.
a. do; doing b. doing; do c. done; done d. do; done共8页，当前第2页12345678
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