发布时间 : 星期三 文章【创新设计】(四川专用 教师用书)英语高考总复习 语言基础知识 考点归纳拓展 Module 3更新完毕开始阅读b0d6980050e79b89680203d8ce2f0066f4336468
④Suddenly a pan of oil caught fire. 突然一锅油着火了。 答案 ③plays with fire
[集 训 中 心]
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．He is such a man that I can hardly ________(理解他).
2．This case may ________(对你不利). You'd better get prepared for the worst. 3．The young man ________(放火烧)the house was caught on the scene. 4．________(由于)a lack of funds，the project will not continue next year. 5．________(总之), he is one of the most promising students I've ever known. 6．They ____________(有些共同之处)in this connection.
答案 1.make him out 2.go against you 3.setting fire to 4.Owing to 5.In short 6.have something in common
Ⅱ.单项填空
(2014·合肥高三质检二)He ________ that he is the only person here who can speak Spanish and Japanese fluently.
A．makes out B．turns out C．watches out D．checks out
答案 A [考查动词短语辨析。句意：他声明他是这里唯一可以流利说西班牙语和日语的人。make out声称，理解，填写；turn out证明，结果表明；watch out担心，保持警觉；check out结账离开，核对。]
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．It's bad manner to ask other's salary if you are not very familiar.________. 2．Who set fire on the building hasn't been found out.________. 答案 1.manner―→manners 2.on―→to
[核 心 句 型]
I had eaten Chinese food often，but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。
此句中用了could not have done结构，意为“(过去)不可能做某事”，而could have done意为“说不定会”或者表示“本可以做某事而实际未做”。
①He ____________ in Mr.Green's in London but he lost their address.在伦敦他本可以和格林一家住在一起，可是他丢了他们家的地址。
must have done 肯定做过某事
can't have done 过去不可能做过某事 should have done 本应该做某事但实际上没做 needn't have done 本不必做而做了 may /might have done 或许已经做了
②It must have rained last night , for the road is quite muddy.昨晚一定下雨了，因为路很泥泞。
③You shouldn't have told her the truth. 你本不应该告诉她真相。
④You ________ a taxi, for it was very near to my house.你本来不必打车来这里的，因为这里离我家很近。
答案 ①could have stayed ④needn't have taken
[集 训 中 心]
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．I thought her kind and honest ____________. 我第一次见到她时认为她善良诚实。 2．You ____________ ten minutes earlier. 你本应该早10分钟来才是。 3．I ________________ yesterday. 昨天我根本不需要借钱的。
答案 1.the first time I met her 2.should have come here 3.needn't have borrowed the money
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2013·辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night.
A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk
答案 D [考查情态动词的用法。句意：Harry感到不舒服。他一定是在昨晚的聚会上喝了太多的酒。根据句意是对发生在过去的情况的推测，用must have done。]
2．(2013·陕西卷)The children ________ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
A．must have got B．must get C．should have got D．should get
答案 A [考查情态动词。句意：孩子们一定在森林里迷路了；否则他们会按照预定时间来到湖边营地的。根据后半句“would have been”可知是对过去事情的虚拟，must have
done表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测，根据句意，应选A。]
3．(2014·合肥质检)He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake ________ he went to Hangzhou.
A．at the first time B．the first time
C．for the first time D．at the first time when
答案 B [考查 the first time 用作连词的用法。句意：他第一次去杭州时就被西湖美丽的自然景色深深地吸引了。the first time用作连词，意为“第一次……的时候”。]
4．(2014·安徽省级示范高中名校高三联考)To see a young couple loving each other is ________； but to see an old couple loving each other is the best sight of all.
A．no wonder B．no doubt C．no way D．no problem
答案 A [考查名词短语辨析。句意：看见一对年轻人相亲相爱不足为奇，但看到一对老夫妇相亲相爱，却是人间最美丽的景致。no wonder不足为奇。]
[单 元 语 法]
复习定语及定语从句
1．(2014·泰州高三检测)The music video Gangnam Style，________ the singer rides on an invisible horse through the streets, has become popular all over the world.
A．which B．that C．what D．in which
答案 D [考查定语从句。句意：音乐视频片《江南Style》描述了歌手骑着隐形的马穿过街道的情景，本片已在全世界流行。句中先行词The music video Gangnam Style在从句作状语，故选D项，相当于where。]
2．(2014·浙江温州八校联考)Jennifer is always absent from school, ________ I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.
A．which B．who C．that D．what
答案 A [考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：Jennifer总是上学迟到，我想这是为什么她时常挨批评的原因。which指代上文整句话，故选A项。]
3．(2014·河北省邯郸教学质量检测)He was then admitted to a key university，________ he graduated with honors.
A．of which B．on which C．about which D．from which
答案 D [考查非限制性定语从句的用法。句意：他被一所重点大学录取，毕业时成绩优异。 graduate from“从某校毕业”，先行词是a key university，which指代a key university故选D项。]
4．(2014·雅安二诊)As the immune system weakens, it loses the ability ________ illnesses.
A．fighting B．fought C．to fight D．to be fought
答案 C [考查非谓语动词。句意：由于免疫系统减弱，它失去了与疾病抗争的能力。表示“……的能力”，要用动词不定式作后置定语来修饰the ability。]
5．(2014·青岛三校联考)________ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercises.
A．As B．Which C．What D．It
答案 A [考查定语从句。句意：就像其他老人一样，我祖父也喜欢晨练。此句考查as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在此指代后面句子的内容，既可位于句首，也可位于句中。]