发布时间 : 星期二 文章高一英语必修一U1 Friendship语言点总结更新完毕开始阅读b2880c0a53d380eb6294dd88d0d233d4b14e3fab
U1M1 Friendship 重点词汇: 读词汇串烧的短文，在语境中体会黑体词的汉语的汉语 Fall in Love with English爱上英语 Hiding behind theloosedustycurtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightningoutdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ complaining about(抱怨) his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislikedjoining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60. His partnerwas concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirelydisagreed with his idea. In order tocalm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.
重要语言点: 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻,打翻;打乱,扰乱(计划等) (1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心(2)upset a plan/an arrangement 打乱计划/安排
2.concernn.[U]担心;关注;(利害)关系;[C]关心的人(或)事vt.涉及,关系到,参与;(使)担忧,使操心 as far as… be concerned就…而言；依…之见be concerned about sth 担心…; 关心… be concerned with…与…有关
3. calm vt.&vi. 使平(镇)静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(sb.) down (使某人)平静下来;镇静下来stay/keep/be calm 保持镇静 eg. The sea is calm now. 大海现在风平浪静。 4.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer loss/ poverty/damagesuffer from…受…折磨，受…之苦，患…病 5. settle vi.安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决
(1) settle a problem/an argument 解决问题/争议(2)settle down 安居下来,使平静下来 6. get along with 与……相处;进展
get on with在…方面有进步,与…友好相处get down to (doing)认真做,开始着手做 get over 克服,摆脱 get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get through (电话)接通;用完;通过 7. on purpose＝by design 故意地;有意地 by chance/by accident 偶然 8. come to power 上台执政 in one’s power 在某人的控制之下
9. face to face 面对面地 hand in hand 手拉手 back to back 背靠背 arm in arm 臂挽臂 10.add up
1) Add up all the money you earn. 把…加起来
2) Will you add more sugar to your coffee? 把…加入到…中
3) The piece of music adds to our enjoyment. （数量、规模、困难、欢乐的）增加 4）My income adds up to 800$. 总共；总计 11. go through 经历,经受;仔细检查;完成;用完
go against 违反,与……不符 go ahead 先走;开始做,着手干 go by 逝去,过去 go on 上场;继续;流逝 go over 检查 ①I always start the day by going through my email.
②The poor girl has gone throughtoo much since her parents died. ③I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.
④To get a better grade, you should go over the notes again before the test.
12. set down 记下；制定；登记 set about doing=set out to do 开始做某事
set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 set aside 把..置于一边；不顾 13. look through
1) I looked through the window but saw nothing. 透过….看
2) We have looked through the enemy’s tricks(诡计). 看穿；看透
3) The students look through their notes before the exam. 快速查看；浏览
look for寻找 look forward to doing 期望做某事 look into 向里看；调查 look back on 回顾；回忆 look up 向上看；查阅 look down on sb 看不起某人 重点课文原句 1. Your friend come to school very upset. (adj.做状语，表示主语的状态) (P1) 2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. (P1)
3. I wonderifit’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (P2)
4. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moon light and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (P2)
5. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face... (P2) 6. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 7. I didn'tgo downstairsuntil the window had to be shut. (P2)
8. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. (P2)
9. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. (P7) 10. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. (P7) (主语+be+ adj. + to do) 重点句型拓展： 1. 状语从句的省略： 结构 “连词+分词（doing/done）”(与主语为主动关系doing；与主语为被动关系 done)
2. 有关“time” 词组句式：(1) There was a time when…曾经…
(2)It/This/That is/was the+ first/second… time that….have/has//had done…(时态前后一致) 3. 强调句型:结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子的其他部分。 4. it is (no)+ n+ doing （常见的名词： good/use/pleasure/ fun/ a waste of time）