发布时间 : 星期二 文章上海市徐汇区2019届高三英语一模更新完毕开始阅读b35bdadefac75fbfc77da26925c52cc58bd69029
学霸学习提醒
一、课本是最好的老师。要注重基础，反复研读课本，巩固基础知识。
二、要养成良好的学习习惯。良好的学习习惯是高效率掌握知识的保障。
三、要保持良好的学习状态，自信踏实，刻苦努力，以饱满的精神迎接新一天的挑战。
四、课堂上：专心听讲是第一位。事实证明，自以为是的确是不好的习惯。同样的例题，自己看懂与听老师讲懂是完全不同的两种效果。
五、建议同学们在课外多投入些时间做题，并且要从心里重视数学。还应该准备一个错题本，老老实实地将每次错过的题抄在上面，并写上正确的解题思路，变不懂为精通。
特别提醒：请学习稍差的同学一定不要放弃，哪怕到最后一学期，也不能放弃。只要按照老师说的去做，只要塌实地付出了，就一定会有奇迹出现。永远不要放弃拼搏，因为奇迹只发生在相信奇迹存在的人身上！！！
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2018学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷
高三英语 试卷 2018.12
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
I. Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At a special party. B. At a hair-dressing salon.
C. At a night club. D. At a fashion show. 2. A. Finland.
B. Egypt.
C. Mexico.
D. Zambia. D. Shopping.
3. A. Camping. B. Travelling. C. Sporting.
4. A. She is also a fan of Argentina. C. She loves American football so much. 5. A. She threw something at a truck.
C. She moved a truck to save a little boy.
B. She is also working very hard. D. She works for the World Cup.
B. She threw herself out of window and broke her leg. D. She rushed to a moving truck to save a kid.
6. A. They planned to go skiing in the rain. B. They just want to grab the chance.
C. They will probably change their mind. D. They’ll go skiing even in the rain. 7. A. Lisa likes the messy situation.
C. He and Lisa are settling a problem. 8. A. The lady should stop being patient.
C. The lady should not blame others.
B. Lisa made the mess. D. Lisa likes the new place.
B. He can’t understand the lady’s feeling. D. Nobody may be interested in her problem.
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9. A. Certain gift from Hawaii.
C. Two plane tickets to Hawaii. 10. A. They went to see a movie.
C. The woman is also a dancer.
B. A grand wedding party. D. A picture of the moon.
B. The dancers impressed them both. D. The man invited the lady to the show.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Aircraft design. 12. A. 40.
B. Mathematics. B. 14.
C. Engineering. C. 4.
D. Science. D. 0.
13. A. She stuck to studying engineering at college.
B. She addressed to students at high schools and colleges.
C. She tried to persuade women not to do engineering for its hard work. D. She researched defense systems of satellites and rockets. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. The South Atlantic Ocean.
C. African continent.
B. The coast of South America. D. The coast of Angola.
15. A. He studies the similarities between ancient and modern animals.
B. He discovers the remains of ancient sea animals on the coast. C. He studies the cause of separation of South America and Africa.
D. He helps do the arrangement of the ancient animal remains in a museum. 16. A. Because the remains were exposed on the coast.
B. Because these animals used to live close to each other in one place. C. Because these animals were driven to one place and killed.
D. Because these animals were all eaten by one large, fierce ancient sea animal.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. A saving account in a single name.
C. A checking account in a single name. 18. A. 4.
B. 3
C. 2
B. A saving account in joint names. D. A checking account in joint names.
D. 1
B. The lady’s parents.
D. The lady and her mother.
19. A. The lady and her brothers or sisters.
C. The lady and her father.
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20. A. Identification paper, photograph, a letter of introduction and some money.
B. Identification paper, some clarifications, a letter of introduction and some money. C. A letter of introduction, photographs, a check book and some money. D. Driving license, identification paper, photos, and a letter of introduction.
II. Grammar and vocabulary Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The Battle of Chancellorsville, one of the most famous battles of the Civil War, took place in Virginia in the spring of 1863. For months, the two armies had been staying on opposite banks of a narrow river. The Confederate（南方联盟） troops were led by perhaps (21) _______ (honored) military tactician（战略家） in American history, General Robert E. Lee. The Union （北方联盟）soldiers were led by “Fighting” Joe Hooker.
In appearance, personality, and lifestyle, these men were nearly perfect opposites. Lee, an older man in poor health with a gray beard, had a solemn, measured character. Hooker was a blond, broad-shouldered young man (22) _______ pride over his appearance was but one aspect of his self-centeredness. Whereas Lee was loyal and principled, Hooker was known for his rollicking enjoyment of both women and whiskey.
Despite the fact that the Confederacy (23) _______ (win) the last four major battles and the Union soldiers were starving, (24) _______ (exhaust), and demoralized, Hooker proclaimed, “My plans are perfect. And when I start to carry them out, (25) _______ God have mercy on Bobby Lee, for I shall have none.” Why was Hooker so confident?
Hooker had used spies, analysts, and even hot air balloons to compile a vast amount of intelligence about Lee’s army. He had already been aware, for example, (26) _______ Lee had only 61,000 men to Hooker’s own 134,000. Supported by his superior numbers, Hooker secretly moved 70,000 of his men fifteen miles up and across the river, and then ordered them to sneak back down to position themselves (27) _______ Lee’s army. In effect, Hooker had cut off the Confederate soldiers in front and behind. They were trapped. Satisfied with his advantage, Hooker became convinced that Lee’s only option was to retreat to Richmond, thus (28) _______ (assure) a Union victory.
Yet Lee, despite his disadvantages of both numbers and position, did not retreat. Instead, he moved his troops into position to attack. Union soldiers who tried to warn Hooker that Lee was on the offensive (29) _______ (dismiss) as cowards. Having become convinced that Lee had no choice but (30)
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