发布时间 : 星期一 文章版高考英语大一轮复习第部分模块考点复习Uniifestyles教师用书更新完毕开始阅读b5712306b107e87101f69e3143323968011cf4c5
It may be clean up the river now. (3)用with复合结构把(1)、(2)合并为一个高级句式。
，it may be too late to clean up the river now. 答案：(1)suffered such heavy pollution (2)too late to (3)With the river having suffered such heavy pollution already 5．prefer v．更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿 (1)prefer to do/doing ... prefer do ...
prefer doing A to doing B
更喜欢做…… 喜欢让某人做…… 和B相比更喜欢做A
prefer to do ...rather than do ...宁可做……也不做…… (2)have a preference to
优先考虑……
(3)would rather do ...than do ...＝would do ...rather than do ... 不愿做……
(1)With this experience，they will certainly prefer to help others in future just like the laundry woman has done.
有了这样的经历，他们在将来一定会像这位洗衣女工一样去帮助别人。 (2)I prefer red wine to white. 我喜欢红葡萄酒，不太喜欢白的。
(3)I prefer you not to go there alone. 我倒更愿意你不单独前往 。
(4)I have a preference for wild release，because it is very convenient for the other persons who want to read books.
我更喜欢自由分享，因为这对其他喜欢读书的人来说非常方便。 [即学即练] (1)句型转换
①I prefer walking to driving to work. →I rather than drive to work.
②I prefer to take some exercise outside rather than play computer games at home on Sundays.
→I take some exercise outside play computer games at home on Sundays.
→I take some exercise outside play computer games at home on Sundays.
宁愿做……而
(2)一句多译
她更喜欢和我们一起去而不愿独自留下。
．(prefer to do than do sth.) → ．(prefer doing doing sth.) → ．(would rather do do sth.) → ．(would do than do sth.) 答案：(1)①prefer to walk ②would rather；than would；rather than (2)She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind alone；She preferred going with us to staying behind alone；She would rather go with us than stay behind alone；She would go with us rather than stay behind alone
6．stand v．忍耐，忍受(常用于否定句)；站立；位于(某处)；经受；n.态度，立场；货摊
(1)can't stand doing stand for 持；主张；容忍
stand by 旁观；支持
stand out
(2)from where I stand
以我的观点(立场)
突出
(用于否定句) 站在旁边；袖手
不能容忍做……
代表；象征；支
(1)In China，these knots stand for friendship，love and good luck. 在中国，这些结代表着友谊、爱情和好运。
(2)Please remember I'll stand by you whatever happens. 请记住，不管发生什么事，我都会支持你。 [即学即练] (1)单句语法填空
①I can't stand (wake)up by the noise outside at night. ②You don't seem to know you stand.
③From I stand，his career seems to take off soon. (2)短语填空
stand out，stand for，stand by
①Zhang Ziyi，a famous actress， among the film stars. ②The letters PLA the People's Liberation Army. ③The decision has been made and we have got to it.
答案：(1)①waking ②where ③where (2)①stands out ②stand for ③stand by 7．design n．设计；布局；安排(arrangement)；打算(plan)；意图(intention)；构思；v.设计；构思；计划；制订(make，plan or intend)
(1)by design＝on purpose 故意 (2)be designed for ... be designed to do .../as ...
为……设计
为某目的或用途而制造或设计
(1)Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design? 你认为大楼被烧是意外事故，还是有意为之？
(2)The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. 这方法是专为小组活动设计的。 [即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)He became a photographer more by accident than design. (2)This building is designed weddings and other celebrations and it's beautiful.
(3)The new device is designed an alternative for the old one. 答案：(1)by (2)for (3)as
8．go off离去；(铃、爆竹等)响；(电)中断 go ahead 前进；干吧；说吧 go up go against go by
go all out to do ... 全力去做…… go without go after
没有……也行；勉强凑合 追求；设法获得 上涨；上升；攀登 违反；违背
流逝；通过；(机会等)被错过
(1)The power went off during the high wind. 起大风时电被切断了。
(2)The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.
房价上涨，这一地区的人在那里买不起房子。 (3)It's too late for have to go without. 现在吃午饭太晚了，我只得将就了。 [即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)We studied the map carefully and then went in different directions. (2)Look！There are a crowd of people over 's going ？ (3)—May I use your dictionary? — ．
答案：(1)off (2)on (3)ahead
9．take up拿起(pick up，lift)；接受(accept)；开始；继续(continue)；占用(fill or use space or time)；从事
take in 吸收；接纳；欺骗；领会 take down take on take over take off
拆除；写下 呈现；雇用；承担 接管；承袭
脱掉；起飞；成功；开始流行
(1)He did not particularly want to take up a competitive sport. 他并不特别想从事竞技体育运动。
(2)He took down everything the teacher said. 他记下老师说的每一句话。 [即学即练]
用take短语的适当形式填空
(1)Facing the challenge of life，Tom was determined to the course of design so that he could better work after graduation.
(2) his uncle's furniture company，but the problem was whether he could it.
答案：(1)take up; take on (2)took over；take charge of
1．I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.
我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。 while用法较多，既可用作连词，也可用作名词。
(1)表示“在……期间；当……时候”，指一段时间，引导时间状语从句； (2)表示“只要”，引导条件状语从句； (3)表示“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句； (4)表示“而；却”，是并列连词，构成并列句；
(5)用作名词，表示“一会儿；一段时间”，如after a while过了一会儿；once in a