发布时间 : 星期二 文章2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标 book 7 Unit 2（含解析）更新完毕开始阅读bb0889750a4c2e3f5727a5e9856a561252d3210b
1.test out考验出；检验完 2.absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的 3．accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏 4.ring up给……打电话 5．turn around转身；翻转 6.envy vt.忌妒；羡慕 7．in all一共；总计 8.be bound to 一定做…… 9．staff n．全体员工；手杖 10.affair n．事务；事情；暧昧关系 11．bound adj.一定的；密切相关的 12.overweight adj.超重的；体重超常的 13．favour n．喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒 14.alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n．警报；惊恐 15．divorce n．离婚；断绝关系 vt.与……离婚；与……脱离 16．set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间) 重点识记词汇 17．leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起 18．assessment n．评价；评定→assess vt.评价；评定 19．affection n．喜爱；爱；感情→affect vt.感动；影响 20．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要→desirable adj.渴望的；有欲望的 21．satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfy vt.使感到满意 22．sympathy n．同情(心)→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的→sympathize vi.同情，怜悯；赞同 23．receiver n．收件人；接收机；电话听筒→receive vi.接收 vt.收到；接待 24．junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的 n．年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→senior n．& adj.(反义词) 25．imagination n．想象(力)；创造力；幻想物→imagine vt.& vi.想象；猜想 26．theoretical adj.理论(上)的；假设的→theory n．理论；原理 27．thinking n．思想；思考→think vi.& vt.想；认为→thought n．思想；思考 28．obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从→disobey vt.& vi.(反义词)不服从；违抗 29．declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration n．宣言；公告；布告；告示 30．talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干→talented adj.有才气的；有才能的 31．awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的→awfully adv.极；非常地 32．elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→elegance n．高雅；优雅→elegantly adv.高雅地；雅致地 1.As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。 2．But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have 必背经典women falling in love with machines. 但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造——总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。 句式 3．Use a clear simple style as if you were writing to younger students in your school. 运用简洁明了的写作风格，就好像你的读者是你们学校低年级的学生那样。 4.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. 他叫托尼，看上去不像机器而像个人。 -able/-ible portable /′p??t?bl/ adj.便于携带的；手提式的；轻便的 构词记忆 reliable /rI′laI?bl/ adj.可靠的；可信赖的 responsible /rI′sp?ns?bl/ adj.有责任的；认真负责的 suitable /′sju?t?bl/ adj.合适的；适宜的；适当的 valuable /′v?lju??bl/ adj.1.宝贵的；有价值的 2.值钱的；贵重的
Ⅰ.词汇与派生 A．语境填词
1．The singer was accompanied (伴奏) by the piano. 2．He has a deep affection(喜爱)for his old friends. 3．The doctor finally declared(宣布)that the man was dead.
4．It is ridiculously absurd(荒唐的) to believe that the number 13 is unlucky. 5．The noise of the shot alarmed(惊动)hundreds of birds.
6．The new president is seen to be unreliable on foreign affairs(事务)． 7．Finally after years of unhappy marriage，John got divorced(离婚)． 8．Mary is junior(较年少的) to her husband by two years.
9．The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the assessment(评价)of children.
10．He didn’t allow himself to show his satisfaction(满意)，of course，let alone to speak of it.
B．用所给词的适当形式填空
11．She desired a lot of money and her desire for wealth made her put all her money in the bank.When she learned that it was possible that interest rate should be reduced，she almost went crazy.(desire)
12．She entered the hall elegantly and many gentlemen were attracted by her elegance.(elegant) 13．As a teacher，you should not favour any of your students.That is to say you should not show favour to only one or two of your students or you should not say in public some of your students are your favourite.(favour) 14．Out of sympathy for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night.People say he was sympathetic.(sympathy) 15．Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing，dancing and drawing.(talent)
Ⅱ.短语运用
A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空
test out，turn around，leave...alone，take...seriously，set aside，search for，fall in love with，be pleased with，feel pity for，help out，be bound to 16．We are not ready to go into production yet.The new switch mechanism isn’t fully tested out. 17．I’m sure we can manage to do it，for our luck has turned around. 18．If Tom were here，they would be together and looked at each other，not leaving him alone. 19．Setting aside what I think，what would you like to do?
20．Unfortunately，no one took the child’s words seriously but he really knew the truth. 21．She ruffled the pages of the book，searching for answers. 22．He who falls in love with himself will have no rivals. 23．I was pleased with my performance on Saturday—everything went right. 24．I gave the beggar some money，feeling pity for him. 25．She helped out when her neighbour Grandma Zhang became ill. 26．You’ve done so much work.You are bound to pass the exam.
B．用方框内所给短语填空 in all，or rather
27．The tickets we had bought were twelve in all. 28．This new product, or rather，this new style of shirt，is not very attractive.
Ⅲ.经典句式
29．I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term. 本学期结束前我有许多阅读要完成。 30．He is more a scholar than a teacher. 与其说他是位教师，不如说他是位学者。
31．He talks about Rome as if he had been there before. 他说起罗马来好像他以前去过那儿似的。
32．There live Chinese people on Taiwan Island from generation to generation. 台湾岛上世代住着中国人民。
1 desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求?wish；anxiety?；渴望的人或物；vt.希望得到；想要?want? [应试指导] 虚拟语气的考查
have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/做…… satisfy one’s desire满足某人的愿望 at one’s desire照某人的希望；应某人的要求 desire to do...希望做…… desire sb.to do...希望某人做…… They seem to have lost their desire for life. 他们似乎已丧失了对生活的渴望。
He desired me to inform her that he had made his peace with God.他想让我告诉她他已接受了上天的安排，获得了心灵的安宁。 [特别提醒]
desire后接宾语从句或同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。 [夯实基础] (1)语法填空
①His friendly warnings have caused the desired (desire) response. ②Anyone desiring (desire) to vote must come to the meeting.