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TECHNOLOGY JIANGSU UNIVERSITY OF

本科毕业论文

苏童《婚姻即景》中男性形象研究

学 院 名 称: 专 业: 班 级: 姓 名: 学 号: 指导教师姓名: 指导教师职称:

2013年5月

人文社科学院 汉语言文学 09中文 张 咪 09111232 刘 平 讲 师

江苏理工学院本科毕业论文

目 录

中文摘要 ..................................................................................................... I ABSTRACT .............................................................................................. II 序言 ............................................................................................................. 1 一、男性的生存状态及悲剧命运 ............................................................ 2

(一)逃无可逃,继续堕落 ....................................................................................................2 (二)一逃再逃,远离家庭 ....................................................................................................3 (三)逃无可逃,以死解脱 ....................................................................................................4

二、男性悲剧命运的多重原因 ................................................................ 5

(一)社会原因 ...........................................................................................................................5 (二)家庭原因 ...........................................................................................................................7 (三)自身原因 ...........................................................................................................................8

三、男性悲剧命运的深刻意义 .............................................................. 10

(一)丰富的社会含义 .......................................................................................................... 10 (二)人性的丑恶面 ............................................................................................................... 11 (三)丰富的美学意味 .......................................................................................................... 12

结语 ........................................................................................................... 14 参考文献 ................................................................................................... 15

致谢 ........................................................................................................... 17

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江苏理工学院本科毕业论文

苏童《婚姻即景》中男性形象研究

摘 要:走进苏童为我们精心营造的文学世界,除了能看到形态各异的红

粉女性,他笔下“没一个是好东西”的男性也值得关注。以苏童文集《婚姻即景》为例,在着重分析苏童婚姻小说中男性孤独、虚无、苦闷、绝望的生存状态及面临的逃离或死亡的悲剧命运的基础上,从封建文化与社会环境两个社会原因、家庭原因从家庭两性关系及家庭环境的影响分析及男性自身携带的自私冷漠、好面子、软弱、暴力与好色这些人性弱点进一步挖掘其悲剧命运背后隐藏着的悲剧原因,最后从丰富的社会含义、人性的丑恶面及丰富的美学意味剖析苏童婚姻小说中男性的悲剧意义,引导读者从更深层次关注婚姻生活中男性的生存状态,从而对人性及两性关系作更深刻的思考。

关键词:苏童;《婚姻即景》;男性形象

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江苏理工学院本科毕业论文

Study on Male Characters in SU TONG

Scenes From Marriage

Abstract: Entered the literary world Su Tong carefully built for us, we can see

various forms of pretty females, in addition, male images described as “not a good stuff” also emerge in front of the readers. Taking Su Tong’s anthology Scenes from Marriage as the example, based on analyzing living state such as loneliness, emptiness, anguish and desperation and the male’s tragic fate of escaping or death in Su Tong’s marriage novels, the thesis further taps its profound tragedy reasons from the following three levels: two social reasons which include the feudal culture and social environment; family reasons consisting of the influence of relationship and family environment; the males’ weakness such as selfishness ,indifference, weakness and violence and lechery. Finally, we can analyze the rich tragedy significance hidden behind the tragic fate: rich social meanings, the ugly side of humanities and rich aesthetic meanings, guiding the readers focus on men’s fate in the marriage life from the deeper level, so as to examine humanities and the current situation of relationship between men and women. .

Key Words: Su tong, scenes from marriage, male characters

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