外研版高中英语必修二高考一轮单元总复习教案精品荟萃Module 6Films and TV Programmes 联系客服

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探索尚未知道的东西

2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修二

Module 6

知识详解

① character n. 品质,性格;人物,角色;名誉;文字 (回归课本P52)As in the old wuxia stories,characters leap through the air every now and then,with beautiful,graceful movements,while audiences shout in surprise.

正如在古代武侠故事中一样,影片中的人物不时地在空中跳跃并做出许多优美的动作,观众看到这些时都发出惊叫。 【归纳总结】

①Girl as she is,she has a strong but gentle character. 尽管是个女孩,但她具有坚强而又温柔的性格。

②Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases. 液体的特性与固体和气体均不相同。

③ I can’t believe she lied to me-it seems so out of character. 我想不到她会对我撒谎,这不符合她的个性。

④For years,Mickey has been a character that the Disney Corp.dare not tamper with. 多年来,迪士尼集团一直不敢损害米奇这一角色。 【例句探源】

1.(高考湖北卷)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for________building.

A.respect B.friendship C.reputation D.character

解析:选D。考查名词辨析。独自远足利于塑造性格,用character building表示“品格培养”。注意第二句中it指代的是第一句中的“Hiking by oneself”,其他选项不符合题意。 【即境活用】

2.He proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of his________was seen at its best when he worked with others.

A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character

解析:选D。考查词义辨析。temper表示“脾气”;appearance表示“外表”;talent表示“才能,天赋”;character表示“性格;品质”。本句意为“他证明自己是个真正的绅士,他的人格魅力当他同别人一起工作时体现得最明显。” ② argue vi. 争论,辩论

vt. 辩论;主张;说服;表明;证明

(回归课本P55)Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch? 你曾和家人争论过要看哪个电视节目吗? argument n.争论,辩论;论据,论点 argue about/on/over 辩论某事 argue with sb.与某人争吵 argue against反驳

argue sb.down驳倒某人,argue for赞成,为……而力争 argue sb.into...说服某人做…… argue sb.out of...说服某人不做某事 beyond argument 无可争辩的

探索尚未知道的东西

【归纳总结】

①I argued her into buying a new car. 我说服她买一辆新车。

② I’m not going to argue with you, but I think you’re wrong. 我不想和你争辩,但是我认为你错了。

③You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost. 你可以以成本太高为理由反对扩建机场。 【例句探源】

3.He argued________smoking,and insisted that it was________argument that smoking was harmful to health.

A.for;beyond B.against;over C. for;over D.against;beyond 解析:选D。argue for...表示“提出理由以支持……”,argue against表示“提出理由以反对……”;It is beyond argument that...是固定句式,表示“……是无可争辩的。”本句意为“他反对抽烟,并坚持认为抽烟有害身体健康是无可争辩的。” 【即境活用】 4.完成句子

We__________________________________(说服他采纳)the plan. 解析:考查argue sb.into doing sth.表示“说服某人干某事”的意思。 答案:argued him into adopting

③ occasionally adv. 偶尔;有时

(回归课本P54) It has occasionally been done.这偶尔为之。 【归纳总结】 【例句探源】

① I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. 我习惯了乘飞机旅行,只是有一次把我吓坏了。 ②I have on occasion visited her at home. 有时我去登门拜访她。

③More than once Dr.Standish had occasion to warn his son about his irresponsible behaviour. 对于儿子不负责任的行为,斯坦迪什博士不得不多次向他提出告诫。 ④They marked the occasion with an openair concert. 他们举办露天音乐会来庆祝这个特别的时刻。

5.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ________. A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently 解析:选A。句意:因为在一个偏远地区工作,他只偶尔看望一下父母。occasionally=sometimes,but not regularly and not often偶尔,间或;anxiously焦急地;practically几乎,实际地;urgently迫切地。依据语境可知A项正确。 【即境活用】

6.He was busy writing the story all the morning,pausing________to search for the right word. A.occasionally B.eventually C.urgently D.conveniently

解析:选A。occasionally“有时,偶尔”;eventually“最终”;urgently“迫切地,急切地”;conveniently“方便地,便利地”。根据句意“整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事,偶尔停下来琢磨恰当的字眼。”可知,答案为A。

④ entertaining adj. 令人愉快的;有趣的

探索尚未知道的东西

(回归课本P55)Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are entertaining? 你同意不同意广告有趣这一说法? 【归纳总结】

(1)entertain vt.使娱乐,使快乐;招待,款待 entertain sb.to sth.用……招待/款待某人

entertain sb.with sth.用……使某人快乐(2)entertainment n.娱乐,文娱节目;招待,款待 【例句探源】

①We thought that the new play was most entertaining. 我们认为这部新剧是非常有趣的。

②She enjoys cooking and often entertains her friends. 她喜欢做饭,经常招待她的朋友吃饭。

③The entertainment was provided by a folk band. 这个文娱节目由民歌乐队演出。

④He entertained us with a stream of anecdotes about the Yukon. 他讲了一连串有关育空地区的趣事引我们开心。

7.Chinese arts have won the________of a lot of overseas people. A.enjoyment B.appreciation C.entertainment D.reputation

解析:选B。考查名词辨析。enjoyment“愉快,快乐”;appreciation“欣赏,赞赏,评价,感激”;entertainment“款待,娱乐”;reputation“名誉,名声”。句意:中国艺术受到许多海外人士的赞赏。由句意可知答案为B。 【即境活用】 8.完成句子

He______________________________reading all day long. 他整天以读书为乐。

答案:found an entertainment in

⑤ come out 出现;出版;开花;传出,透露;得某名次;合计 (回归课本P51) When did it come out? 这部影片是什么时候发行的? 【归纳总结】

come about 发生;产生 come after追赶或追逐

come by路过;偶然遇到;获得 come into use开始被投入使用 come over顺便访问;过来

come with与……一起供给;伴随

①My first novel came out while I was at college. 上大学时我的第一本小说出版了。

②It came out that he had been telling lies. 后来才知道他一直在说谎。

③The photos from our trip didn’t come out. 我们旅行的照片冲洗的效果不好。 ④The total cost comes out at $500. 总计费用为500美元。

探索尚未知道的东西

【例句探源】 【即境活用】

9.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon________. A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out

解析:选B。turn out 结果是;come out出版;start out 出发,动身;go out出去。根据句意“这本词典正在印刷当中,不久就会出版。”可知应选B。

10.It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it________that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up

解析:选C。come about产生;发生;come over过来;顺便拜访;come out出现;出版;come up上来;走近;长出;被提出。根据句意“已经十点钟了,我不知道这么短的路程她怎么会迟到两个小时。”可知应选C。

⑥ care about 关心;顾虑;在乎

(回归课本P53) Brave,good and strong,Xiulian is the character we care about most. 我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。 【归纳总结】 take care当心

take care of照料,处理

undaer the care of在……的照料下,在……的保护下 with care小心,慎重 care for喜欢;照料 in care of由……转交

leave sth.to the care of sb.把……交托某人照料 ①Jane does not care about money. 简对钱不感兴趣。

②(高考重庆卷)I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work,and he didn’t care about me. 我确信我的经纪人不关心我的工作,也不关心我。 ③They didn’t care about the expense. 他们对费用并不在意。 【例句探源】

care about,care for

两词组都可表示“对……担心”“关心”“喜欢”。

care about侧重“在乎,在意”常用于否定句表示无所谓的态度。 care for侧重“照料”“尊重”“愿意”。 ①She doesn’t care for that colour.

②As an orphan,he is cared for by the local authorities. ③I don’t care about what people have said. 【易混辨析】 【即境活用】

11.Miss Fang is very good at________the sick,so she is quite popular among the patients. A.caring for B.caring of C.taking care D.caring about

解析:选A。根据句意“方护士很擅长照顾病人,因此她很受病人的欢迎。”可知应选A。C选