发布时间 : 星期日 文章最新八年级英语阅读理解含答案及解析 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读c56ee29132687e21af45b307e87101f69e31fba6
《 最新八年级英语阅读理解 含答案及解析》
Are You Overweight你超重吗
Want to know if your weight is OK It's easy. Here's how:
First, measure (测量) your height and weight. Then divide (除) your weight in kilograms by
your height in meters squared (平方米). That is: your own weight (in kilograms)÷your height (in meters squared).
Let's look at a boy as an example: Height: l. 55 meters; Weight: 70 kilograms. 1. 55 ×1. 55=2. 4 70÷2. 4=
Check with the table below, for people from 2 to 19. You'll find that he is heavy. Maybe he has to turn to the doctor to get some advice.
What about your own result Check the table. Are you just OK Where are you ≤20 21—25 25—29 Over 30 Too thin Good Heavy Too heavy 1. You can know if your weight is OK by measuring your . A. height or weight B. height and weight C. height but not weight D. weight but not height
2. After getting your height and weight, you your weight by your height in meters squared.
A. measure B. divide C. look at D. check
3. The result of the boy for the table is .
A. 1. 55 B. 2. 4 C. 70 D. 29. 17 4. If your result is 24. 5, it means you are .
A. too thin B. good C. heavy D. too heavy
5. The table results are for people .
A. older than 2 B. older than 19
C. between 2 and 19 D. not between 2 and 19
思路点拨：本文向我们介绍了检测体重是否超标的方法。 答案解析：
1．B。从第二段得出，如果你想知道你的体重是否正常，可以通过测量你的身高与体重。 2．B。从第二段得出，测量体重是否正常可用的一个方法是用体重除以身高的平方。 3．D。从第三段第二行得出，文中列举的那个男孩最后得到的数据是29. 17。 4．B。用这个数值去比对表格，发现这个数值相对应的描述是good。 5．C。从第四段第一行得出，表格适用于2到19岁的人。
The Cycle of Childhood Obesity超重儿童变胖流程图
生词：fat脂肪；overweight超重；painful痛苦的；obese过度肥胖的；likely很可能；suffer from遭受……的痛苦；disease疾病；die死亡
1. What kind of food usually makes a healthy child become an overweight one
___________________________________________________________________________
2. How will a healthy child become if he or she does no exercise
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Is it easy or difficult for an overweight child to do exercise in PE lessons
___________________________________________________________________________
4. When does exercise make a child feel painful
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Can most obese adults live longer than healthy ones
___________________________________________________________________________ 思路点拨：该图描述了一个儿童是如何成为肥胖儿的过程。原因有：观看过多电视节目、打游戏、吃高脂肪食物、只学习不运动。肥胖儿运动有困难，而且长大后极易得心脏病并早逝。 答案解析：
1．High-fat food.
2. Overweight. /He/she will become overweight. 3. Difficult. /It is difficult.
4. Being 20～50 pounds overweight.／When he's/she' 20—50 pounds overweight. 5．No．/No. they can't.
My Grandmother's Final Wish祖母的临终愿望
Ever since I was little, my favourite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.
1 , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother 2 it didn't snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions. 3 one day, she promised that she would make it snow on my next birthday.
That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5 to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.
By my sixteenth birthday, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming (尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn't care.
When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for 'me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snow-flake (冰晶雪花) with a card that 13 , \
How could this be My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final 14 on my \sixteenth\
I was 15 that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me. 1. A. Certainly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Luckily 2. A. when B. how C. whether D. why 3. A. But B. Or C. Then D. So 4. A. on B. after C. before D. in 5. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 6. A. was losing B. lost C. would lose D. had lost
7. A. it B. her C. him D. me
8. A. had B. was C. played D. feared
9. A. fell B. to fall C. fallen D. falling 10. A. with B. at C. from D. off 11. A. arrived at B. remained C. got D. entered
12. A. excited B. confused C. pleased D. frustrated
13. A. wrote B. said C. explained D. appeared
14. A. order B. mistake C. wish D. decision
15. A. certain B. angry C. sad D. anxious
思路点拨：本文讲述了作者从小就喜欢雪，一直希望在生日那天看到雪。在作者16岁生日那天祖母的临终愿望实现了。 答案解析：
1．B。根据句意“在我生日的时候，冬天从来没有给我一个特殊的礼物——下雪”，所以应该是“不幸地”。故选B。
2．D。when意为“什么时候”；how意为“如何”；whether意为“是否”；why意为“为什么”。句意为：我问我的祖母为什么在我生日那天不下雪。故选D。 3．A。根据上文中提到的“大笑”和下文中的“许诺”，此处应该表示转折。故选A。 。根据下文可知，此时作者还没有过生日。故选C。 。hoping在此表示现在分词作伴随状语。故选B。
。句意为：在我16岁生日到来之前，我已经失去了得到雪的所有希望。根据标志词by可以判断用过去完成时态。故选D。 7．A。此处用it指代“雪”。故选A。
8．A。have the best time表示“玩得很开心”。故选A。
。句意为：我看到白雪四处飘下。see sth. doing意为“看到事情正在发生”。故选D。 。laugh at sb．意为“嘲笑某人”。故选B。
。句意为：当我到家的时候……。arrive at意为“到达”；remain意为“保持”；get to意为“到达”；enter意为“进入”。因为home为副词，所以前面不能加介词。故选C。
。因为作者已经收到了祖父的一份礼物，所以当祖父说再给他一份礼物的时候，他感到很迷惑。故选B。
。句意为：有一片水晶雪花和一张写着‘生日快乐’的贺卡。表示“写着……”用say。故选B。
14．C。句意为：它是我祖母在我16岁生日时的临终愿望。故选C。
。句意为：我确信面带微笑的、天使般的祖母一直护佑着我。certain表示“确信的”，故选A。
If I Am a Millionaire假如我是百万富翁