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And as I came in he said something

incomprehensible, and I said, 'Yeah, but watch out

for those wires — don't get 'em wet.'\

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【9】随后得知,那人是从罗马来的物理学访问教授,

是逃离战后欧洲的科学家大军中的一员。

As it happened, the man was a visiting physics professor from Rome — part of the flood of

scientists fleeting postwar Europe.

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& ~' j- ~7 s: q; v0 f% J2 s1 ~他刚到校不久,便被人介绍到实验室。他发现实验室

很脏,就开始动手清扫和整理。

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Having just arrived, he was given directions to the lab, found it was dirty, and began cleaning

it up.

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“当时他从事宇宙射线方面的研究。

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他是第一个让我觉得自己或许并非是那么愚蠢的

人。”

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And he was the first one who made me think that

maybe I was not all that dumb.\

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【10】如果科学天赋不重要的话,那么科学家应该具

备哪些别的品质呢?

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So if an innate gift for science is not essential, what are the qualities that make a scientist?

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【11】莱德曼认为:“首先是对工作的全身心投入”。 The first, says Lederman, is \dedication\

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科学家需要具备“抵抗气馁与沮丧的能力,”他说:“做一名科学家,你要具备能够应对多次经历人生低谷的能力,要怀有一心一意努力工作的意愿——即使

刮胡子时也能思考自己做的研究。”

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Scientists need \discouraged,\live through the low periods, of which they are many. You need a willingness to work hard and be single-minded— think about what you're doing

while you're shaving.

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当科学占据了你的全部身心,你就不会对度假、睡眠、

吃饭或别的什么产生兴趣。

It's got to be able to obsess you completely, so that you're not interested in vacations or

sleeping or eating or anything.

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; S/ n\I/ W) j g9 s! m# N. k6 f) j+ W3 ?当然有时候,你得让自己振作起来。

head up.

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Naturally at some point you've got to lift your

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但是,作为一名科学家,你要具备这样一些能力:能够坚持三个月左右连续作战,能在简易床上打盹休息,

能靠自动售货机里的任何东西来果腹充饥。”

But you need to be able to go for three months or so with naps on cots and whatever food comes out

of the coin machine.\

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