发布时间 : 星期二 文章大二英语复习提纲更新完毕开始阅读c864761aa300a6c30c229f16
英语复习提纲
一.选择题：
1. He had some trouble C asleep last night because of his headache. A. getting B. turning C. falling D. going
2. When he returned home three days later, he found the TV set in the sitting room D . A. lost B. disappearing C. going D. missing 3. To succeed in business, one must be prepared to B risks. A. get B. take C. do D. have
4. You should get a A from foreign officials before you go abroad. A. visa B. passport C. document D. card
5. He tried to join the army, but was B because of poor health. A. returned B. rejected C. avoided D. failed
6. Instead of working hard himself, he is always D of others’ success. A. displeased B. unpleasant C. angry D. jealous
7. The manager did a poor job in the company and was D by someone else. A. renewed B. resumed C. refused D. replaced
8. A good idea C my mind: I would give her something special for her birthday. A. appeared B. confirmed C. crossed D. fastened
9. You can understand the word better by consulting a dictionary for its D in English. A. expression B. statement C. direction D. definition
10. Advertisements must be A of influencing or, if necessary, changing the attitudes of potential consumers towards advertised merchandise.
A. capable B. enabled C. able D. efficient
11. If you could be more A about the type of marketing you are interested in, and some of your talents and skills, I could tell if you might be a good fit for a marketing career. A. specific B. particular C. special D. common
12. My wife complains that the television serial play is often interrupted by D . A. literature B. media C. correspondence D. commercials
13. The company was established in December 1991 and has developed into a highly B business.
A. sufficient B. profitable C. beneficial D. practical
14. This approach will help you A marketing factors which distinguish successful companies from less successful ones.
A. identify B. concentrate C. respond D. pick
15. The organization C food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A. grabbed B. gained C. distributed D. reacted 16. After qualifying, Zelda decided to C in contract law. A. specific B. profit C. specialize D. benefit
17. Believe it or not, the C line is that we have to make a decision today. A. clear B. positive C. bottom D. usual
18. After the operation and three days’ C care, the patient is out of danger now. A. extensive B. expensive C. intensive D. deep
19. At the A of the police officers, those people ran off in all directions. A. sight B. view C. look D. watch 20. Let’s not talk about it now. I’m not in the D .
A. position B. business C. action D. mood
21. The train was B by heavy snow and the passengers had to wait for a few hours. A. released B. delayed C. transferred D. reduced
22. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is C back into space. A. considered B. impressed C. reflected D. affected
23. A total of 30 people were A the case, including 21 men and nine women, a spokesman for the Commission told local media yesterday.
A. involved B. linked C. concerned D. included 24. She’s taking classes to D herself of her Southern accent. A. iron B. replace C. remove D. rid 25. You can’t really C foreign literature in translation.
A. identify B. recommend C. appreciate D. require 26. A new law to prevent the export of B birds is to be introduced. A. scarce B. rare C. few D. strange
27. When you start a new task, it’s A for you to feel a bit excited. A. normal B. ordinary C. average D. regular
28. He was a good friend-always available to help at the A sign of need. A. slightest B. weakest C. remote D. smooth
29. The scientists are D a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.
A. making B. carrying C. defining D. conducting
30. Your natural hair color begins to B as you grow older, and eventually goes gray. A. decrease B. fade C. fall D. lose
31. Many experts believe that this country’s economy is on the A of collapse. A. edge B. limit C. part D. place
32. It takes an experienced coach years to C the knowledge to teach the best players in the world.
A. learn B. remain C. acquire D. earn
33. The B department is planning a training program for the new members of staff. A. personal B. personnel C. professional D. purchasing
34. Jefferson once said that one must be determined and B on what he thinks is right. A. stick B. insist C. persist D. keep
35. It is the D in that country for women to marry young. A. habit B. action C. condition D. custom 36. He is considered as a leading C in the music industry. A. number B. shape C. figure D. character
37. We are very glad to see that all the signs A to a successful year ahead. A. point B. suggest C. show D. react
38. I don’t think it is right to call people fat because all people are created B ! A. similar B. equal C. alike D. same
39. Woolf’s writing was completely D –nothing like it had ever been done before. A. latest B. current C. familiar D. original
40. Now that we are both willing to continue our cooperation, we should take action to C out the misunderstandings between us.
A. carry B. break C. iron D. take
二.词组填空：
1. She has lost touch with most of her classmates since she graduated from college three years ago.
2. Our government is making every effort to solve the problem of corruption which eats away as the foundation of trust between people and the government.
3. He checked in without luggage for a flight to Beijing at five o’clock in the afternoon. 4. e can’t figure out how to do this. Would you please come and help us?
5. Her husband is keen on football and often watches football games on TV deep into the night. 6. I must apologize to you for my carelessness. It really caused you a lot of trouble. 7. He is very happy to see that his articles often find their way into the local newspaper. 8. It took him several months to adjust to the life in the new country. 9. As he waited to see the doctor, Jim just leafed through some old magazines kept in the waiting room.
10. Wealth should not be identified with happiness. Money does not mean everything. 11. Do you know how our teacher responds to the suggestions put forward at the class meeting? 12. I would describe him as an excellent teacher in our school. 13. Mary took the place of the manager when he was away for three months. 14. A great deal of time and effort went into making the software reliable. 15. Shaking hands is a custom that can be found as far back as ancient times. 16. She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg. 17. Wait until he’s in a better mood before you ask him. 18. Whenever John comes to my home, he make up stories to amuse my little brother. 19. The whole family fell in love with the new house as soon as they saw it.
20. Twenty minutes after the forest fire broke out, the firemen took action to stop the fire spreading. 21. You don’t have to go out of your way to meet us at the station. We’ll have no trouble finding our home.
22. She felt she needed time to reflect on what to do next.
23. In looking back on my life thus far, I noticed that about every sixth year, I had gone through a life change.
24. We can talk to people on the other side of the world now, thanks to the invention of the telephone.
25. What he said didn’t seem quite right, so she decided to check it out.
26. These chemicals have been found to cause serious damage to the environment. 27. Since the early 1960s considerable debate has taken place in education circles about the nature of history as a discipline.
28. At the meeting, the speaker called for a return to traditional family values.
29. She sat there reflecting on how much she had changed since she married him. 30. John suggested we adopt a new method and I was a bit doubtful at first but it turned out to be a really good idea.
31. About 75 percent of customers said they were uneasy about using their credit cards over the Internet.
32. In a century where knowledge and innovation will be the keys to economic success, we can rely on our creativity. 33. When the wounded soldier came to himself, he found himself in hospital surrounded by doctors and nurses.
34. The diesel engine was named after its inventor Rudolf Diesel.
35. I looked everywhere for the missing book in the hope that I could find it somewhere. 36. Your data must be based on scientific research; otherwise, your findings won’t be reliable. 37. If the police had not stepped in when they quarreled, there would have been serious violence. 38. It’s not right to make fun of students who are less able in their study.
39. I approve of your effort to earn some money, but please don’t neglect your studies.
40. All our staff members will receive equal treatment regardless of race, color, nationality, sex, and religion.
三.改写词性：
1. My aunt is an (act) actress in her thirties, but she often appears on the stage as a young girl. 2. Thank (good) goodness! I’ve finally succeeded in this difficult experiment. 3. Don’t lose heart. Let’s hope our difficulties will soon (appear) disappear.
4. Good work cannot be done in unpleasant and uncomfortable (surround) surroundings.
5. We should have a further (discuss) discussion before we arrive at a decision about the case.
6. The audience was deeply moved when the woman told of her sufferings in an (emotion) emotional voice.
7. The arms race has further increased the (tense) tension between the two countries. 8. The parents often take their child to the park on (sun) sunny Sunday afternoons. 9. The new clerk is not satisfied with his (day) daily work and wants to quit the job. 10. It is our duty to give our customers prompt and satisfactory (serve) service.
11. There is a possibility of a serious conflict between people of these areas for (religion) religious reason.
12. The government attaches great importance to the (industry) industrial development of the city. 13. After holding (vary) various jobs in different cities, he settled in Shanghai and opened a law office.
14. They were (pain) painfully aware that they had lost the money already.
15. He is an ambitious young man and likes to take a (challenge) challenging job.
16. When I came home, I found a huge amount of (correspond) correspondence waiting for me. 17. You can have a (choose) choice between facing misfortunes in life bravely and just complaining sadly all the time.
18. Professor Smith is a man of considerable (learn) learning and we all like his lectures very much. 19. She had such a sad (express) expression on her face that I wondered what was wrong. 20. When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an (amaze) amazing speed.
21. There can be no mutual understanding without (communicate) communication between people. 22. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find (employ) employment. 23. When we met again I had (complete) completely forgotten her name. 24. You need to feed the plants twice (week) weekly. 25. Let’s try to stay together as a group; there’s (safe) safety in numbers.
26. We were late getting to the airport, but (fortunate) fortunately our plane was delayed. 27. Over the past year, her friends have noticed (gradually) gradual changes in her behavior. 28. The committee will (investigation) investigate the cause of the accident, focusing especially on safety issues.
29. She had an (easy) uneasy felling that something terrible was going to happen.
30. The average daily food (require) requirement for an adult is between 2000 and 3000 calories. 31. It’s five years since we separated, but I still find the memories quite (pain) painful. 32. Mary decided to leave because the way the others were behaving was beginning to (depression) depress her.
33. We need to be very cautious when we make (decide) decisions, especially when we are in life-and-death situations.
34. The judge said the punishment would (service) serve as a warning to others. 35. It is often considered bad (lucky) luck to give a girl a very strong name in that country. 36. Boys often have names that are strong or coarse, (suggestion) suggesting success and wealth. 37. The concert at which the classical pianist performed was a great (succeed) success. 38. Napoleon was a famous French (rule) ruler, who was later defeated at Waterloo. 39. The most (attract) attractive aspect of the job is that it offers the opportunity to go abroad.
40. Others choose names (base) based on religious figures from the Bible, such as Joseph, Matthew, David, Ruth, Mary and Sarah.
四.汉译英：
1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（to be happy person） What do you think one can do to be a happy person? 2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（a void finds its way into…） Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the county last year, a void has found its way into my heart.
3.我甚至没想过他会中头奖。（cross one’s mind）
It didn’t even cross my mind that he would win the first prize.
4.我是在大成市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(rat race)对我不再新鲜了。（grow up） I grew up in big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me。 5.教书是一个重要的职业---一个令人神往的职业，充满挑战和激情。（a fascinating one, filled with…） Teaching is an important fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement.
6.如果这位科学伟人还活着的话，毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义，把最新的研究成果（research findings）包括进来。（expand …to include）
If the great scientist were sill alive today, he would no doubt expand his definition to include the latest research findings.
7.解决国与国之间争端（dispute）的最好的办法是通过联合国。（The best way…is through） The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nations.
8.大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。（take the place of）
Goods produced by big factories are taking the place of the goods produced by small workshops.
13.形势要求政府立即作出反应，否则，重大损失将不可避免。（call for）
The situation calls for quick response from the government, other wise, heavy loss cannot be avoided.
14.帕特（Pat）与家人在一起赶到很不自在，他不知道是否应该把这个消息公布出来。（whether or not; announce）
Pat fell uneasy with his family, wondering whether or not to announce the news. 15.目前，他们正展开全面调查，以弄清这次事故的原因。（conduct; investigation）
Currently, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident. 16.我们需要查证他所说的是否属实。如果真是如此，我们要采取必要措施，防止考试作弊行为的发生。（check out）
5We need to check out what he said. If that is the case, we should take necessary measure to prevent cheating at exam from happening.
17.生活并不总是像美丽的童话，你得承认这点。（live with） Life is not always like a fairy tale, and you have to live with it.
18.他们是德国最精明能干的（smartest）年轻人，是他们这一人的精华。（the cream of the crop） They were the smartest young people in Germany-the cream of the crop their generation. 19.这件事已经够复杂的（complex），你最好不要再插手了。（step in）
The thing has already been very complex, so you had better not step in again. 20.多亏你的建议，没用多长时间就解决了困难。（iron out）
Thanks to your suggestion, it didn’t take long to iron out the difficulties.