发布时间 : 星期日 文章山东省实验中学2019届高三4月上旬质量检测英语试卷（含解析）更新完毕开始阅读c8d8ea216aec0975f46527d3240c844768eaa01e
A．Many people are ignorant of car dooring. B．The Dutch Reach is well received in England. C．Dooring incidents are all attended by the police. D．Drivers are to blame for door incidents.
76．What’s the author’s attitude towards car dooring? A．Enthusiastic C．Negative
A Swiss airplane powered only by energy from the sun left from Abu Dhabi early on March 9. Its creators hope the plane will make the first around-the-world journey without any fuel. The plane is called Solar Impulse 2. It has one seat and is made from carbon fiber. The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are wider than a Boeing 747. The plane’s wings stretch 72 meters across. Those wings include 17,000 solar units, or cells, which capture the sun’s energy. The energy allows the plane to fly day and night.
Two Swiss scientists built the plane. Bertrand Piccard is also an explorer who made the first non-stop flight around the world in a balloon. Andre Borschberg is an engineer and trained fighter pilot. The scientists say they are not trying to alter the airplane industry. Instead, they want to show that new energy sources and technologies can achieve what some say is impossible. “We want to show we can fly day and night in an aircraft without a drop of fuel.” Mr. Piccard said.
Some parts of the trip will require the pilots to be in the tiny plane for five to six days and nights in a row. So it is good that the pilot’s seat is also a toilet.
The plane’s route begins in the United Arab Emirates. The pilots also plan stops in Oman, India, and China. They will cross the Pacific Ocean, stop in the United States, and continue over southern Europe or North Africa. They plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates in late July or early August.
Internet viewers can go to the Solar Impulse website to see the plane’s location and listen to broadcasts from the pilots. 77．Why does the plane have wider wings? A．It can fly faster and land safely. B．It can get the sun’s energy easily. C．It may look like a Boeing 747. D．It will make the plane appear larger.
78．What does the underlined word “alter” in Para 2 probably mean? A．Improve. C．Rebuild.
B．Change. D．Destroy. B．Curious D．Concerned
79．What do we know about the trip made in the plane?
A．It will take five to six days and nights. B．It is a non-stop flight around the world. C．It is broadcast live on the Internet. D．It doesn’t include North America. 80．What does the text mainly talk about? A．A solar-powered plane will travel the globe. B．A good way to save energy has been found. C．A newly-built plane consumes no energy. D．Solar energy waits to be fully explored.
第II卷（非选择题)
四、提纲类作文
81．假定你是李华，你校今年寒假将要为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动。请给你的美国朋友Jason写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1. 时间和地点；
2. 内容：汉语学习、中国传统文化等； 3. 报名方式和截止日期。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jason,
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Yours, Li Hua
五、开放性作文
82．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack对你参加高考的事非常关心，发邮件向你询问。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1．高考概况(考试时间、科目等)； 2．高考的重要性；
3．你的打算(目标院校及专业等)。
注意：1．词数为100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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六、短文改错
83．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday，I went on journey by train．There were such many passengers that not everyone could get a seat．Many people had to stand，which was really tired．I had a reserved seat so I could sit comfortable．In front of my seat is a woman with two little kids．With the kid squeezing into their single seat，she had to stand up all the way．So I moved a bit but shared my seat with her．The woman felt very grateful to my selflessness．Seeing her beautiful smile，I also smiled．Share increased happiness!
84．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I will share one experience with you. With the College Entrance Examination draw near, I am filled with great anxiety. Therefore, I couldn’t be absorbed in studies, resulting from my failing in the examination. I got extreme discouraged. Just then,
my teacher, Miss Zhang, approached me and said, “It is natural that in life we all have moment when we can’t achieve what we want it. Don’t allow them to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire you.” Her words were reminder which provided myself with constant encouragement to smile at life. Consequently, I gained what I deserved.
So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The national college entrance exam in Russia，Unified State Exam，will include Chinese as 85． elective foreign language starting from 2019．Chinese will become the fifth elective test item for the Unified State Exam 86． (follow)English，German，French and Spanish．
The number of Chinese learners in Russia 87． (grow)quickly in the past decade，according to a survey 88． (conduct)by a linguistic research center in Russia．
Approaches to learning Chinese vary from person to person，89． more and more people choosing university courses in Russia．
The three-hour-long Chinese test will quiz students on 90． (they)listening，reading，and writing abilities and a fourth section will examine students on grammar，vocabulary and Chinese 91． (character)．Some parts in the exam are even a little bit difficult for native Chinese speakers．
According to the Office of Chinese Language Council International(Hanban)7 as of 2017， some 100 million people，excluding native speakers，use Chinese 92． (global)．
The United Nations(UN)in 2010 suggested a Chinese Language Day 93． falls on April 20 each year 94． (celebrate)cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of a11 official languages．
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country. In Australia, Canada, the United States 95． European countries, sending gifts is 96．rare) expected. While seen as a nice gesture, it is very important to avoid giving highly personal gifts such as clothing. When 97．(visit) the home of a colleague from one of these countries, you should bring 98． appropriate gift to the hostess.
In America, expensive gifts are definitely out. A good 99．(choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner, or a sports event. 100． the contrary, gift giving is a 101．(tradition) custom in Japan. In Japan, the proper gift is considered (express) the giver’s true friendship, gratitude and respect far better than words. If you plan to visit Japan or to have any 102．Japanese visit you here, be prepared. Australia is known for 103． (it) friendliness and informality. So modest gifts, such as