发布时间 : 星期一 文章2018版江苏专用高考英语二轮复习： 专题限时集训2 单项填空 非谓语动词更新完毕开始阅读ca2a4ca47dd184254b35eefdc8d376eeaeaa17b6
专题限时集训(二) 单项填空 非谓语动词
(对应学生用书第119页)
1．(2016·北京高考卷，26)________ it easier to get in touch with us，you'd better keep
this card at hand.
A．Made B．Make C．Making
D．To make
D [考查非谓语动词。句意：为了更便于联系我们，你最好将这张卡片放在身边。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语，且表示目的，故选D项动词不定式To make。]
2．(2017·南京、盐城高三二模)________a record-breaking seven Golden Globes，
the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers. A．Winning C．Having won
B．Won D．To win
C [考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然赢得了破纪录的七项金球奖，令人吃惊的是，音乐剧《爱乐之城》对中国观众并没有产生吸引力。win和句子主语是主动关系，且发生在谓语动作之前，所以用现在分词的完成形式充当状语。]
3．(2017·扬、泰、通、淮、宿、徐高三二模)—What does Nicky's job involve as a public
relations director?
—________quite a lot of time with other people. A．Spending C．To spend
B．Having spent D．To have spent
A [考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，这是一个省略句，补充完整应该是Nicky's job involves spending quite a lot of time with other people...，即用动名词作宾语。故选A。]
1
4．(2017·南京高三三模) Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the
heart and blood circulation，________the heart rate and oxygen consumption. A．increasing C．having increased
B．to increase D．being increased
A [考查非谓语动词。句意：笑能使心脏和血液循环功能产生短期变化，使得心跳加速，耗氧量增加。分析句子结构可知，increase与其逻辑主语是主动关系，应用现在分词短语充当伴随状语。]
5．(2017·盐城市高三三模) Problem-focused strategies are those________at doing
something to change the problem causing the stress. A．aimed C．being aimed
B．to aim D．having aimed
A [考查非谓语动词。句意：聚焦问题的策略是那些旨在做一些事情来改变引起压力的问题的策略。be aimed at ...“旨在，目的是”，故此处用过去分词作后置定语。]
6．(2017·通、扬、泰、淮高三三模)To the couple's great surprise，the house was in
a mess as if________． A．breaking into C．broken into
B．having broken into D．being broken into
C [考查非谓语动词。句意：让这对夫妇大为吃惊的是，屋内一团糟，似乎有人闯入。as if broken into是方式状语从句as if it was broken into的省略，主语与break into之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。break into“闯入，破门而入”。]
7．(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(题型卷))They warned last week that if temperatures
continue rising，2016 will be the hottest year ever________． A．recorded C．to be recorded
B．being recorded D．having recorded
2
A [考查非谓语动词。句意：上周，他们通知说，如果气温持续上升，那么2016年将成为史上被记录的最炎热的一年。根据该句的结构可知，此处应该使用非谓语动词作定语，修饰year，record与year之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。]
8．(2017·南京市四校第一学期联考试题)The life of a man________by invisible
enemies and pain is a long march through the night，towards a goal few can hope to reach. A．surrounded C．to surround
B．surrounding D．to be surrounded
A [考查非谓语动词。句意：人的生命受到无形敌人和痛苦的包围，它是经历黑夜的长途跋涉，朝着很少有人有望实现的一个目标前进。surround与所修饰词life之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。]
【导学号：25874044】
9．(江苏省2017届高三第二学期六校联考) During its course of development，the
theoretical base of TCM covered more ground and its remedies for various diseases expanded，________unique characteristics. A．to display C．having displayed
B．displaying D．displayed
B [考查非谓语动词。句意：在中医的发展过程中，它的理论基础涵盖了更多的领域，它治疗各种疾病的方法增加了，展现出独有的特征。分析句子结构可知，display与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，因此应用现在分词作结果状语。]
10．(江苏省四星级学校2017年4月联考) The drug is not harmful itself，but is
dangerous，according to the new finding，if________with alcohol. A．taking C．to take
B．being taken D．taken
3
D [考查非谓语动词。句意：根据新的发现，该药本身并无害处，但若与酒一同服用则有危险。分析句子结构可知，The drug和take之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用其过去分词形式taken。]
11．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(一)) According to a survey report，
________by the China Internet Network Information Center，there were 731 million netizens by the end of 2016. A．to be released C．being released
B．having been released D．released
D [考查非谓语动词。句意：据一份由中国互联网络信息中心发布的调查报告所说，到2016年年底，中国共有7.31亿网民。分析句子结构可知，release和report之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，而且动作已经发生，故用过去分词作后置定语。]
12．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))The newly built road running
through the city，________12 meters across，has greatly relieved the pressure caused by traffic jams. A．being measured C．measured
B．measuring D．to be measured
B [考查非谓语动词。句意：新建的这条贯穿这座城市的路有12米宽，已经大大减轻了由交通堵塞造成的压力。measure可作系动词，表示“(尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”。measure与road之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词短语measuring 12 meters across作定语，修饰The newly built road。]
13．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))Consumers，especially the elderly，
find the new version of the mobile phone easier________． A．to operate C．operated
B．to be operated D．operating
4