高中教材重点动词短语总结及运用举 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章高中教材重点动词短语总结及运用举更新完毕开始阅读cfda810f76c66137ee06192c

高中教材重点动词短语总结及运用举例

agree on 商定,决定,达成共识

The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month and a new company has been started. SIL22)

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

Do they agree to sow wheat close together ? ( SIL 95 )

add ... to ... 把…加到…上

Chaplin’s earliest films were silent , because the equipment for adding sound to films had not yet been developed. ( SIL 18 )

ask ... for 询问、向…要

Now ask your partner for the answers . ( SIL 9)

be about to do sth. 即将做…

This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me, \’t swim ! \

be anxious about 为…而忧虑

We’ve been anxious about you . ( SIIL 41 )

be busy with 忙于…

He is always busy with his farm work . ( SIL93 )

be fit for 适合于

If we go on polluting the world , it won’t be fit for us to live in . ( SIIL 33 )

be fond of 爱好、喜爱

The Irish are very fond of music and poems . ( SIL 87 )

be made from 由…制造

The powder is made from fish , blood and bones . ( SIL 17 )

be made up of 由…组成

The UK is made up of four countries . ( SIL 86)

be familiar with 对…熟悉

Oh , at the end some songs that everyone’s familiar with , then they can join in . ( SIIL 81 )

be famous for 因…著名

Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers . ( SIIL 26 )

be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎

It is popular with students of English , who read it in order to improve their English. ( SIIL 15 )

- 1 -

be rich in 在…充足(充裕)

It is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat . ( SIL 58 )

be tired of 厌烦做某事

I really enjoy it , but I’m tired of so much reading . ( SIL 53 )

be uncertain about 对…不确定

The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin , as he was uncertain about making films with dialogue. ( SIIL 18 )

be used to 习惯于

When smokers who are used to nicotine go without it for an hour or two , they begin to feel bad. ( SIIL 7 )

beat ... to death 打死

I’ll never forget the time when my father was beaten to death . ( SIL 51 )

beg one’s pardon 请原谅 Beg your pardon . ( SIIL 63 )

begin ... with 从…开始

Begin each sentence with the words in bold . ( SIL 23 )

break away from 脱离…

Lincoln said that it was not right for the south to break away from the Union . ( SIL 50 )

break out 突然发生、爆发

Fighting broke out between the two . ( SIL 50 )

break the rule 违反规定

Everyone obeys the rules ; anyone who breaks the rules is punished . ( SIL 18 )

bring down

1. 降低

Can you try to get them to bring down the price ? ( SIL 33 ) 2 使…倒下

Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches .

bring in 引进、引来、吸收

They started to use English , but they also brought in some words from their own languages.

bring on 使…前进

then it is brought on along a very small railway line to your seat in front of your television so that you don’t even have to stand up when you get what you need. ( SIIL 3 )

bring up 教育、培养

Chaplin was brought up by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age . ( SIIL 20 )

- 2 -

belong to 属于

The fire also destroyed cars which belonged to people who worked in the building. ( SIL 62 )

blow away 刮走、吹走

Strong winds can also blow away the valuable soil that lies on the top of the fields. ( SIIL 34 )

blow over (风)吹翻 、刮翻

Three famous parks in and around London had over 1400 trees blown over. (SIIL43 )

blow down (风)吹倒

Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds , blocking roads , paths and railway lines. ( SIIL 42 )

burn down 把…烧成平地、烧光

The bedclothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down. ( SIIL 6 )

burn ... to the ground 把…烧平

In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles’ castles and burnt them to the ground . ( SIIL87 )

cut off 切断

The electricity was cut off for several days too . ( SIL 26 )

call at ( a place ) 访问(某地)

He called at the hospital after work to find out whether Mr King was better. ( SIL74 )

call back 回电话

Can you ask him to call me back ? ( SIL 101 )

call for 要求、号召、约请

People are calling for freedom of all slaves . ( SIL 52 )

call in 招集、招来

The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths . ( SIL42 )

call on 拜访、访问

So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery . ( SIL 70 )

catch fire 着火

Suddenly a pan of oil catches fire . ( SIL 61 )

care for 喜欢、想要

I care for reading magazines . ( SIIL 16 )

carry off 夺走

Worse still , it could even carry off the baby in its mouth . ( SIIL 46 )

carry out 开展、执行、实现

- 3 -

They are being used more and more to collect information about he space, to carry out experiments and to send the information back to research centres on the earth . ( SIIL 55 )

change ... into 把…变成, 转换成

Change these sentences from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech.(SIL11 )

clear away 把…清除掉

She is clearing away the branches of that large tree. ( SIIL 43 )

clear up 整理、收拾

Everybody seems to drop waste paper in the street , and nobody clears it up at the end of the day. ( SIIL 28 )

come about 发生、产生

How did these differences come about ?

come across (偶然)遇到

A man was walking through a wood and he came across a wood-cutter. ( SIL 81 )

come off 从…离开,脱落

My raincoat got caught in the door and the bottom button came off. ( SIIL40 )

come out 出发、出版、发行

How did the printing come out ? ( SIL 77 )

come to 共计、达到

By the end of the year , the total money collected had come to over 92 million dollars , all of which were sent to Africa. ( SIL 103 )

come true 变为现实,实现

I’ve always dreamt of coming to China , and now my dream has come true. ( SIIL77 )

come up 抬头、上来、上升

Puts his head underwater , but soon comes up for breath. ( SIIL 61 )

compare to 与…相比

In the 16-19 age group , 32% of women smoke, compared to 28% of men. ( SIIL 6 )

compare ... with 把…与…进行比较

Sometimes it is necessary to compare English with Chinese. ( SIIL8 )

connect to 连接、相连

The room , connected to the rest of the house by a long passage , was completely empty. ( SIIL59 ) You just press the numbers and the phone will connect you to the right number . ( SIIL 91)

connect with 与…相连

How is one telephone connected with another today ? ( SIIL 90 )

- 4 -