发布时间 : 星期一 文章高中教材重点动词短语总结及运用举更新完毕开始阅读cfda810f76c66137ee06192c
高中教材重点动词短语总结及运用举例
agree on 商定,决定,达成共识
The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month and a new company has been started. SIL22)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
Do they agree to sow wheat close together ? ( SIL 95 )
add ... to ... 把…加到…上
Chaplin’s earliest films were silent , because the equipment for adding sound to films had not yet been developed. ( SIL 18 )
ask ... for 询问、向…要
Now ask your partner for the answers . ( SIL 9)
be about to do sth. 即将做…
This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me, \’t swim ! \
be anxious about 为…而忧虑
We’ve been anxious about you . ( SIIL 41 )
be busy with 忙于…
He is always busy with his farm work . ( SIL93 )
be fit for 适合于
If we go on polluting the world , it won’t be fit for us to live in . ( SIIL 33 )
be fond of 爱好、喜爱
The Irish are very fond of music and poems . ( SIL 87 )
be made from 由…制造
The powder is made from fish , blood and bones . ( SIL 17 )
be made up of 由…组成
The UK is made up of four countries . ( SIL 86)
be familiar with 对…熟悉
Oh , at the end some songs that everyone’s familiar with , then they can join in . ( SIIL 81 )
be famous for 因…著名
Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers . ( SIIL 26 )
be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎
It is popular with students of English , who read it in order to improve their English. ( SIIL 15 )
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be rich in 在…充足(充裕)
It is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat . ( SIL 58 )
be tired of 厌烦做某事
I really enjoy it , but I’m tired of so much reading . ( SIL 53 )
be uncertain about 对…不确定
The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin , as he was uncertain about making films with dialogue. ( SIIL 18 )
be used to 习惯于
When smokers who are used to nicotine go without it for an hour or two , they begin to feel bad. ( SIIL 7 )
beat ... to death 打死
I’ll never forget the time when my father was beaten to death . ( SIL 51 )
beg one’s pardon 请原谅 Beg your pardon . ( SIIL 63 )
begin ... with 从…开始
Begin each sentence with the words in bold . ( SIL 23 )
break away from 脱离…
Lincoln said that it was not right for the south to break away from the Union . ( SIL 50 )
break out 突然发生、爆发
Fighting broke out between the two . ( SIL 50 )
break the rule 违反规定
Everyone obeys the rules ; anyone who breaks the rules is punished . ( SIL 18 )
bring down
1. 降低
Can you try to get them to bring down the price ? ( SIL 33 ) 2 使…倒下
Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches .
bring in 引进、引来、吸收
They started to use English , but they also brought in some words from their own languages.
bring on 使…前进
then it is brought on along a very small railway line to your seat in front of your television so that you don’t even have to stand up when you get what you need. ( SIIL 3 )
bring up 教育、培养
Chaplin was brought up by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age . ( SIIL 20 )
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belong to 属于
The fire also destroyed cars which belonged to people who worked in the building. ( SIL 62 )
blow away 刮走、吹走
Strong winds can also blow away the valuable soil that lies on the top of the fields. ( SIIL 34 )
blow over (风)吹翻 、刮翻
Three famous parks in and around London had over 1400 trees blown over. (SIIL43 )
blow down (风)吹倒
Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds , blocking roads , paths and railway lines. ( SIIL 42 )
burn down 把…烧成平地、烧光
The bedclothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down. ( SIIL 6 )
burn ... to the ground 把…烧平
In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles’ castles and burnt them to the ground . ( SIIL87 )
cut off 切断
The electricity was cut off for several days too . ( SIL 26 )
call at ( a place ) 访问(某地)
He called at the hospital after work to find out whether Mr King was better. ( SIL74 )
call back 回电话
Can you ask him to call me back ? ( SIL 101 )
call for 要求、号召、约请
People are calling for freedom of all slaves . ( SIL 52 )
call in 招集、招来
The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths . ( SIL42 )
call on 拜访、访问
So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery . ( SIL 70 )
catch fire 着火
Suddenly a pan of oil catches fire . ( SIL 61 )
care for 喜欢、想要
I care for reading magazines . ( SIIL 16 )
carry off 夺走
Worse still , it could even carry off the baby in its mouth . ( SIIL 46 )
carry out 开展、执行、实现
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They are being used more and more to collect information about he space, to carry out experiments and to send the information back to research centres on the earth . ( SIIL 55 )
change ... into 把…变成, 转换成
Change these sentences from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech.(SIL11 )
clear away 把…清除掉
She is clearing away the branches of that large tree. ( SIIL 43 )
clear up 整理、收拾
Everybody seems to drop waste paper in the street , and nobody clears it up at the end of the day. ( SIIL 28 )
come about 发生、产生
How did these differences come about ?
come across (偶然)遇到
A man was walking through a wood and he came across a wood-cutter. ( SIL 81 )
come off 从…离开,脱落
My raincoat got caught in the door and the bottom button came off. ( SIIL40 )
come out 出发、出版、发行
How did the printing come out ? ( SIL 77 )
come to 共计、达到
By the end of the year , the total money collected had come to over 92 million dollars , all of which were sent to Africa. ( SIL 103 )
come true 变为现实,实现
I’ve always dreamt of coming to China , and now my dream has come true. ( SIIL77 )
come up 抬头、上来、上升
Puts his head underwater , but soon comes up for breath. ( SIIL 61 )
compare to 与…相比
In the 16-19 age group , 32% of women smoke, compared to 28% of men. ( SIIL 6 )
compare ... with 把…与…进行比较
Sometimes it is necessary to compare English with Chinese. ( SIIL8 )
connect to 连接、相连
The room , connected to the rest of the house by a long passage , was completely empty. ( SIIL59 ) You just press the numbers and the phone will connect you to the right number . ( SIIL 91)
connect with 与…相连
How is one telephone connected with another today ? ( SIIL 90 )
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