发布时间 : 星期五 文章[走向高考]（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module1 Basketball 外研版选修7更新完毕开始阅读d4e00ebd5b8102d276a20029bd64783e08127d44
as today's: to __12__ the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the __13__ team's net or basket back then. From then, basketball __14__ like a wildfire.
After the first game played, Naismith drafted (起草) 13 rules as regulations, __15__ many more were yet to come. The hoops (篮圈) we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net __16__ from its rim.
__17__ the creation of the basketball, James Naismith graduated as a medical doctor. He was __18__ in sports physiology (生理学)and __19__ we would today call sports science.
Basketball was introduced at the Berlin Olympics in 1936. Today basketball has become one of the world's most __20__ sports.
本文为记叙文，介绍了James Naismith先生是如何发明篮球的。 1．A.serving C．treating
答案：A serve as “担任……”。 2．A.when C．who
B．that D．where B．regarding D．having
答案：D where引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Springfield。 3．A.was ordered C．was forced
B．was asked D．was liked
答案：B be asked to do sth.是“被要求做某事”之意。A、C两项的语气太强硬。 4．A.class C．sport
B．instrument D．tool
答案：C 后一句有提示。他被要求发明一种新的运动项目。 5．A.inside C．upstairs
B．outside D．downstairs
答案：A 从too cold to go outside可以看出，这项新的运动应该在室内进行。 6．A.boys C．workers
答案：D 运动应该与athletes有关。 7．A.game C．sport
B．season D．year B．students D．athletes
答案：B 这项运动要使运动员在棒球和足球赛季期间保持最佳的运动状态。 8．A.second
B．third
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C．first D．last
答案：C 从后一句中的“The first baskets”可得到暗示，这里指的是“第一个篮球”。
9．A.dreamed of B．reminded of C．thought of
D．heard of
答案：C think of是“想到”之意。 10．A.Originally B．Finally C．Luckily
D．Especially 答案：A 这里讲的是最初的情况。originally“最初地”。 11．A.aim B．reason C．cause
D．process
答案：A 打球的目的与现在是一样的。 12．A.kick B．hit C．struck
D．pass 答案：D 把球传给队友。pass“传递，传给”。 13．A.fighting B．playing C．crying
D．opposing
答案：D opposing在此是“对抗的”之意。 14．A.caught up B．caught on C．went on
D．turned up
答案：B catch on是固定短语，意为“风行起来，流行起来”。15．A.therefore B．but C．so
D．furthermore
答案：B 前后意义发生转折。 16．A.pulling B．pushing C．hanging
D．catching 答案：C 球网挂在篮圈的边缘。hang“悬挂，吊”。 17．A.In addition to B．In spite of C．With respect to
D．In response to
答案：A in addition to表示“除……之外”的意思。 18．A.inspired B．charmed C．interested
D．tired
答案：C James Naismith对体育生理学感兴趣。 19．A.that
B．if
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C．when D．what
答案：D what引导一个宾语从句，作介词in的宾语。 20．A.common C．special
B．popular D．splendid
答案：B 篮球现在成了世界上最受欢迎的体育运动之一。 Ⅴ.阅读表达
Do Dogs Understand Us?
Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think. A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3－year－old child. Its word－learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩)．
In one experiment, the researchers took all items that Rico is_supposed_to_know_and_divided_them_into_20_groups_of_10_objects.
Then
the
owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four texts, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.
In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.
The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.
Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed( 品种) known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog had been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.
It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!
1．What do we know from paragraph 2？(No more than 15 words) _______________________________________________________
2．Please explain the underlined “is supposed to” in English. (No more than 5 words)
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_______________________________________________________
3．How has Rico got a good memory except being a special sort according to the text? (No more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________
4．What does the writer advise us to do by saying “it wouldn't hurt to sweet－talk…”？(No more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________
5．Which statement in the passage probably inspires you to like the dog Rico and why? (The reason should be answered within 20 words)
_______________________________________________________ 答案：
1．The dog, Rico, has very good word－learning skills. 2．should/is thought to/is expected to
3．It has been trained to fetch toys by their names since its early age. 4．Be friendly to your dog. 5．open Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是李华。最近，你们学校组织了创建“平安校园”的活动。请你结合下列要点提示，用英语给某英文报社主编写一封电子邮件，介绍该活动的相关情况。
1．要有安全意识；体育课、运动会中要注意安全；
2．校内要注意人身安全；与同学发生矛盾时，一定要克制、保持冷静； 3．养成开朗(cheerful)、健康的心理素质(psychological quality) 4．将为共建“平安校园”做出自己应有的贡献。 注意：
1．词数100个左右；
2．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节使行文连贯； 4．文中不得提及本人所在学校和自己的姓名。 One possible version： Dear editor,
There is no doubt that safety plays an important role in our daily school life._____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
答案： Dear editor，
There is no doubt that safety plays an important role in our daily school life.Recently our school has carried out a program which was aimed at making our school a safe place.
I consider this as a good practice，which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life，whether when we stay at school or not.When we are having P．E. or doing sports，we should attach importance to our safety and avoid getting hurt.What's more，when we get into trouble with our classmates，we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting.We should form a cheeful，healthy psychological quality.
In a word，I think I myself should work hard and do what I can to make our school a safe place.
Yurs sincerely
Wang Qiang
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